State v. City of Clearwater

Decision Date23 May 1936
Citation124 Fla. 354,168 So. 546
PartiesSTATE v. CITY OF CLEARWATER.
CourtFlorida Supreme Court

En Banc.

Proceeding by the City of Clearwater, a municipality in the county of Pinellas, state of Florida, for the validation of the proposed issuance of revenue certificates of the city wherein Francis P. Fleming and others appeared as amici curiae. From a decree of validation, defendant appeals.

Affirmed with direction. Appeal from Circuit Court Pinellas, County; T. Frank Hobson, judge.

COUNSEL

Chester B. McMullen, of Clearwater, for appellant.

John C Polhill and S.E. Simmons, both of Clearwater, for appellee.

Francis P. Fleming and Giles J. Patterson, both of Jacksonville, Ralph Richards, of Clearwater, J. W. Watson, Jr., and Mitchell D. Price, and Charles W. Zaring, all of Miami, Sumter Leitner, of Arcadia, W. G. Vaughn, of Melbourne, James Messer, Jr., of Tallahassee, Allen Clements, Jim Clements, and James A. Franklin, all of Fort Myers, Ernest E. Mason, of Pensacola, J. M. Austin, of Leesburg, and William

M. Madison, of Jacksonville, amici curiae.

OPINION

PER CURIAM.

The city of Clearwater, Fla., under and by virtue of Chapter 9710, Laws of Florida, Sp. Acts of 1923, and acts amendatory and supplementary thereto, for a number of years has owned and operated a municipal gas plant which produces illuminating gas that is distributed by it to consumers throughout the city.

OnJanuary 6, 1936, the city, acting through its duly elected and qualified commissioners, adopted an ordinance stating that certain additions and improvements to the gas plant were necessary, and authorizing an issue of gas revenue certificates in the amount of $79,000 to finance these improvements. The ordinance specifically provided that these certificates should be paid off out of a special fund, to wit, revenues to be derived from the operation of the gas plant; and that no taxes should ever be levided or no moneys diverted from any other city funds for the purpose of paying either interest or principal of the said certificates. The ordinance did not provide for an election to authorize or ratify the issuance of these certificates under section 6 of article 9 of the Constitution of Florida, and the city proposes to issue and sell the certificates without having them voted on by the freeholders.

The situation presented in this case is in all respects like unto that dealt with in the case of B. C. Wilson and State of Florida v. City of Bartow (Fla.) 168 So. 545, this day decided and is controlled by the same applicable principles of law.

So...

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15 cases
  • State v. City of Tampa
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • March 11, 1939
    ... ... enforced, as hereinbefore stated.' ... See ... State v. City of Lake City, 116 Fla. 10, 156 So ... 924; State v. City of Daytona Beach, 118 Fla. 29, ... 158 So. 300; Wilson v. City of Bartow, 124 Fla. 356, ... 168 So. 545; State v. City of Clearwater, 124 Fla ... 354, 168 So. 546; State v. City of Punta Gorda, 124 ... Fla. 512, 168 So. 835; Leon County v. State, 122 ... Fla. 505, 165 So. 666; Tapers v. Pichard, 124 Fla ... 549, 46. So. 39; Roach v. City of Tampa, 125 Fla ... 62, 169 So. 627; Boykin v. Town of River Junction, ... ...
  • State v. City of De Land
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • December 15, 1938
    ... ... Fla. 145, 169 So. 643; Taylor v. City of Miami, 125 ... Fla. 144, 169 So. 644; Boynton v. City of Safety ... Harbor, 125 Fla. 143, 169 So. 644; Pentecost v. City ... of Ft. Myers, 125 Fla. 152, 169 So. 645; Airth v ... City of Live Oak, 125 Fla. 155, 169 So. 646; City of ... Clearwater v. Green, 125 Fla. 157, 169 So. 647; ... State v. City of St. Augustine, 125 Fla. 173, 169 ... So. 648; State v. City of Ft. Pierce, 126 Fla. 184, ... 170 So. 742; Brooks v. City of Jacksonville, 127 ... Fla. 564, 173 So. 365; State v. City of Hollywood, ... 131 Fla. 584, 179 So. 721; State v ... ...
  • Marvin v. Housing Authority of Jacksonville
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • July 27, 1938
    ... ... the Housing Authority of Jacksonville and the City of ... Jacksonville, the issuing of any bonds or debentures by the ... Housing Authority, and the ... administered by the authority is exempt from all State, ... County, and Municipal ad valorem taxes under the terms and ... provisions of Chapter 17983, ... 300; Wilson v. City of Bartow, 124 Fla. 356, ... 168 So. 545; State v. City of Clearwater, 124 Fla ... 354, 168 So. 546; State v. City of Punta Gorda, 124 ... Fla. 512, 168 So. 835; ... ...
  • City of Orlando v. Evans
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • May 28, 1938
    ... ... This Court in many cases has ... recognized this grant of power to the Legislature. See ... Hayes v. Walker, 54 Fla. 163, 44 So. 747; State ... v. Tampa Water Works Co., 56 Fla. 858, 47 So. 358, 19 ... L.R.A.,N.S., 183; City of Tampa v. Prince, 63 Fla ... 387, 58 So. 542; Merrell v ... We are not satisfied with the authorities ... cited to sustain this conclusion. In the case of the ... State of Florida v. City of Clearwater, 124 Fla ... 354, 168 So. 546, the Court had before it an ... [182 So. 269] ... ordinance adopted by that city (page 547) 'stating that ... ...
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