State v. O'Connell

Decision Date07 June 1889
Citation82 Me. 30,19 A. 86
PartiesSTATE v. O'CONNELL.
CourtMaine Supreme Court

Exceptions from supreme judicial court, Waldo county.

Indictment against Daniel O'Connell for being a common seller of intoxicating liquors. There was a verdict of guilty. Defendant brings exceptions.

Orville D. Baker, Atty. Gen., and R. F. Dunton, Co. Atty., for the State. W. H. Fogler, for defendant.

FOSTER, J. The respondent was tried upon an indictment against him for being a common seller of intoxicating liquors.

1. Exceptions were taken to the admission in evidence of a copy of the record of special taxes, kept by the collector of internal revenue, showing that the respondent had taken out a United States license as a retail liquor dealer.

A witness for the government testified that he had compared the copy with the record, and that it was a true copy thereof.

Such copy, sustained by the oath of the person making the comparison, was admissible in evidence. It came in as an "examined copy." It was not introduced as an original record, or as a certified copy, properly authenticated upon its face, and consequently further proof was necessary to its admissibility. State v. Lynde, 77 Me. 562, 1 Atl. Rep. 687.

2. The same witness testified that the letters "R. L. D." in the record stand for "Re tail Liquor Dealer."

This evidence was admissible, if the witness had such special knowledge as would enable him to testify in relation to their meaning. 1 Greenl. Ev. § 280; Com. v. Morgan, 107 Mass. 199. He states his means of knowledge, and the question of his competency was one addressed to the court, and to which exceptions do not lie.

3. Nor was there error in the instruction of the presiding justice that, if the jury find that the United States had issued a license to a man for a retail liquor dealer, they might infer that he had paid the tax. The correctness of this proposition was laid down in State v. Gorham, 65 Me. 272.

4. It is contended by the respondent that the presiding justice in effect instructed the jury that if they found the respondent had paid the tax he was guilty of the offense charged. While such was not undoubtedly the intention of the court, as an examination of the whole charge shows, yet we think the jury may have derived an erroneous idea of the law upon this particular point from the language used. As stated to the jury, it is the opinion of the court that it was not in accordance with the decision of this court in State v. Liquors, ...

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10 cases
  • State v. Lapointe
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of New Hampshire
    • February 5, 1924
    ...essence of 'trial by jury' will be taken away, and its form only will remain." State v. Liquors, 80 Me. 57, 12 Atl. 794; State v. O'Connell, 82 Me. 30, 19 Atl. 86. In neither of these cases is any mention made of State v. Hurley, supra. However the latter case may have been understood in ot......
  • State v. Shelby
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of Missouri
    • October 19, 1933
  • State v. Gottlieb
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of North Dakota
    • December 30, 1910
    ...in collector's office. State v. Gorham, 65 Me. 270; State v. Teahan, 50 Conn. 92; State v. Intoxicating Liquors, 44 Vt. 208; State v. O'Connell, 82 Me. 30, 19 A. 86. FISK, J. Appellant was convicted in the county court of Wells county of the crime of maintaining a common nuisance, and he ha......
  • Diamond v. State
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Tennessee
    • October 22, 1910
    ...by the courts of those states: Winton v. State, 77 Ark. 143, 91 S.W. 7; Hestand v. State, 28 Ky. Law Rep. 1315, 92 S.W. 12; State v. O'Connell, 82 Me. 30, 19 A. 86; State v. Monberg, 14 N.D. 291, 103 N.W. In volume 17 Am. & Eng. Enc. of Law, under the title of "Intoxicating Liquors," and su......
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