State v. Cutter

Decision Date31 October 1877
PartiesTHE STATE, PLAINTIFF IN ERROR v. CUTTER.
CourtMissouri Supreme Court

Error to Wayne Circuit Court.--Hon. R. P. OWEN, Judge.

J. L. Smith, Attorney-General, for the State, cited State v. Waters, April term, 1877, of this court; State v. Gilbert, 13 Vt. 647; State v. Creight, 1 Brev. (S. C.) 169; State v.England, 19 Mo. 386; State v. Freeman, 21 Mo. 481; Kirk v. the State, 6 Mo. 469; State v. Hamilton, 7 Mo. 301; Rose v. State, Minor, (Ala.) 28; 1 Bishop Crim. Prac. 2 Ed. §§ 478, 481, 662.

SHERWOOD, C. J.

Indictment for selling liquor without license. All that portion of the bill (to which a demurrer was sustained) necessary to be copied is as follows:

STATE OF MISSOURI,
)
)
Twenty-fifth Judicial Circuit
COUNTY OF WAYNE.

)

The grand jurors of the county of Wayne, in the State of Missouri, being duly empanneled, sworn and charged to inquire into and true presentment within and for the body of the county of Wayne, do, upon their oath, present,” &c. The constitution requires all prosecutions to be conducted in the name of the state of Missouri. If the words “of the county of Wayne be rejected, as it is contended they may be, as surplusage, the result will be that you will have left merely the words: “The grand jurors * * * * in the State of Missouri,” &c.

This is altogether too loose. The authorities cited for the State we regard inapplicable and would affirm the judgment, did we not hold that the State is not entitled to come here by writ of error in this class of cases. We therefore dismiss the writ. ( State v. Copeland, decided at this term.)

All concur.

WRIT DISMISSED.

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5 cases
  • The State v. Thayer
    • United States
    • Missouri Supreme Court
    • June 30, 1900
    ... ... section 4290, supra (now 2079, Revised Statutes ... 1899). This section no doubt originated in three decisions of ... this court holding no writ of error could issue at the ... instance of the State in a criminal cause: State v ... Copeland, 65 Mo. 497; State v. Cutter, 65 Mo ... 503; State v. Cox, 67 Mo. 46 ...          To read ... the word "information" into section 2696, Revised ... Statutes 1899, authorizing an appeal only from a judgment on ... an indictment, will necessarily result in the court's ... having to read it into section 2709, ... ...
  • State v. Burgdoerfer
    • United States
    • Missouri Supreme Court
    • November 16, 1891
    ... ... the state in cases where there had not been a trial and ... acquittal, and, therefore, in a case where a judgment had ... gone against the state on motion to quash. But, in State ... v. Copeland, 65 Mo. 497, followed by State v ... Cutter, 65 Mo. 503; State v. Hamilton, 65 Mo ... 667, and State v. Cox, 67 Mo. 46, it was held that ... the question involved in State v. Peck and State v. Newkirk ... was "but lightly considered," and that the statute ... did not receive a proper construction. The earlier cases ... were, ... ...
  • State v. Vincent
    • United States
    • Missouri Supreme Court
    • May 16, 1887
    ...490; State v. Chamberlain, 75 Mo. 382. (5) The indictment does not state that the city of St. Louis is in the state of Missouri. State v. Cutter, 65 Mo. 503. (6) record does not show the presence of all the grand jurors, when the indictment was presented to the court. Whar. Crim. Law [3 Ed.......
  • State v. Brooks
    • United States
    • Missouri Supreme Court
    • February 20, 1888
    ... ... of Missouri. The indictment was not found and returned by a ... grand jury representing the state of Missouri, and for these ... reasons appellant's objection to the testimony, and his ... motion in arrest, should have been sustained. Const. of Mo., ... art. 6, sec. 38; State v. Cutter, 65 Mo. 503. (2) ... The indictment was not endorsed, "a true bill," by ... the foreman of the grand jury, nor was the same returned into ... court by a body authorized, as shown by the record in this ... case, to initiate prosecutions. The present law upon this ... subject is different from ... ...
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