State v. Daniels

Decision Date31 March 1983
Docket NumberNo. 12586,12586
Citation649 S.W.2d 568
PartiesSTATE of Missouri, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. Steven Gail DANIELS, Defendant-Appellant.
CourtMissouri Court of Appeals

John D. Ashcroft, Atty. Gen., Janet E. Papageorge, John Jacobs, Asst. Attys. Gen., Jefferson City, for plaintiff-respondent.

Peter N. Sterling, Public Defender, Rolla, for defendant-appellant.

GREENE, Chief Judge.

Defendant, Steven Gail Daniels, was charged, jury-tried and convicted of the crime of second degree murder. The trial court sentenced him to 50 years' imprisonment in accordance with the jury verdict.

On appeal, Daniels first contends that the trial court erred in submitting the second degree murder charge to the jury because the admissible evidence did not support a finding that he acted without provocation in killing Terry Bartle. In this connection, Daniels charges that evidence showing he was angry at Bartle because Bartle had accused him of attempted stealing should have been excluded because it was irrelevant.

In reviewing a claim of insufficient evidence, we view the evidence supporting the guilty verdict and the reasonable inferences to be drawn therefrom as true, and disregard all evidence to the contrary. State v. Reed, 453 S.W.2d 946 (Mo.1970). The evidence was that on November 12, 1980, Terry Bartle, by a complaint, caused Daniels to be arrested and taken to jail for allegedly attempting to break into a vehicle belonging to the J.B. Implement Company, which was the Bartle family business. 1 Terry Bartle and his father had seen Daniels near the vehicle and Terry had evidently detained Daniels at gunpoint until the sheriff arrived.

This incident angered Daniels. A few days prior to December 26, Daniels discussed the Bartle incident at a pool hall in Rolla, Missouri, with an acquaintance named Martin Light. At approximately 11:30 p.m. on December 26, Daniels went to the Image Lounge, where he saw Light. Daniels asked Light if he had seen Bartle. Light told Daniels he did not know Terry Bartle. Daniels then said, "I'm going to get that little son-of-a-bitch." Bartle was in the lounge, and was dancing with his fiancee, Brenda Braidlow. Daniels approached Bartle, was yelling and pointing at Bartle, and pushed Bartle. An argument between the two men commenced in which "Terry said he should have shot him or blown his head off the night that he caught him out at the shop, and Daniels replied, well, yes, you should have, because before it's over with, you are going to pay for it." A fist fight then developed between the two men, which was broken up by onlookers. Brenda and Terry moved toward a table away from the dance floor, but were followed by Daniels.

The argument continued. Daniels and Bartle went outside and the fist fight resumed. Bartle was unarmed. Daniels pulled a sheath knife from his pocket and stabbed Bartle in the left chest. The knife wound penetrated Bartle's heart, and he bled to death as a result. Daniels ran from the scene. Later, near the location of Fourth and Olive Streets in Rolla, Daniels told some friends that he had to get rid of a knife. Rolla police later searched the area near that location and found two knives. The larger of the two knives was in a sheath and was blood-stained. Daniels later admitted the knife was his.

Whether Daniels was provoked into killing Bartle was a jury question. The evidence was sufficient for the jury to find Daniels guilty of second degree murder as submitted in the state's verdict directing instruction on that crime. Defendant's first point is denied.

Daniels' final point relied on is that the trial court erred by sustaining the state's objection to defense counsel's cross-examination question of state's witness Jackie Wilson as to whether she received tips from Terry Bartle's friends at the cocktail lounge where the homicide occurred. Defendant contends this limited his ability to show bias against him on the part of the witness.

Jackie Wilson was a waitress at the Image Lounge. In her testimony in chief she said that she saw Daniels stab Bartle with a hunting knife. On cross-examination, the following exchange occurred:

"Q. Did you make the statement somewhere that Steve Daniels'...

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4 cases
  • Daniels v. State, 15253
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • May 13, 1988
    ...was convicted of second degree murder and sentenced to fifty years imprisonment. The conviction was affirmed on appeal. State v. Daniels, 649 S.W.2d 568 (Mo.App.1983). Movant now appeals from a denial of his motion under Rule 27.26 1 for post-conviction relief. This appeal is governed by Ru......
  • Daniels v. Jones, 90-2173
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • September 11, 1991
    ...affirm. Following his conviction and sentence for second-degree murder, Daniels unsuccessfully pursued a direct appeal, State v. Daniels, 649 S.W.2d 568 (Mo.Ct.App.1983), and postconviction relief, Daniels v. State, 751 S.W.2d 399 (Mo.Ct.App.1988), in the Missouri state courts. Daniels then......
  • State v. Stephens, 13151
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • June 22, 1984
    ...trial court's discretion.... Absent a clear showing of an abuse of discretion, ... its ruling will not be disturbed." State v. Daniels, 649 S.W.2d 568, 570 (Mo.App.1983). See also State v. Weekley, 621 S.W.2d 256, 260 On direct examination Freeman testified that his employment at the time o......
  • State v. McLaurin, 48799
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • March 19, 1985
    ...materiality of that evidence. I don't see how it proves or disproves any element of the case." With that we agree. As ruled in State v. Daniels, 649 S.W.2d 568 [3-4] "The extent of cross-examination on collateral matters for the purpose of impeachment is largely within the trial court's dis......

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