State v. Dolbeare, No. C1-93-573

CourtSupreme Court of Minnesota (US)
Writing for the CourtHubert H. Humphrey, III, Atty. Gen., St. Paul, and Michael O. Freeman, Hennepin County Atty.; SIMONETT
Citation511 N.W.2d 443
Docket NumberNo. C1-93-573
Decision Date28 January 1994
PartiesSTATE of Minnesota, Respondent, v. Edward Potter DOLBEARE, Appellant.

Page 443

511 N.W.2d 443
STATE of Minnesota, Respondent,
v.
Edward Potter DOLBEARE, Appellant.
No. C1-93-573.
Supreme Court of Minnesota.
Jan. 28, 1994.

Page 444

Syllabus by the Court

There was no reversible error with respect to evidentiary rulings, jury instructions, or the prosecutor's conduct; conviction for first degree murder affirmed.

Affirmed.

John M. Stuart, State Public Defender, Susan K. Maki, Asst. Public Defender, Minneapolis, for appellant.

Hubert H. Humphrey, III, Atty. Gen., St. Paul, and Michael O. Freeman, Hennepin County Atty., J. Michael Richardson, Asst. Hennepin County Atty., Minneapolis, for respondent.

Heard, considered, and decided by the court en banc.

SIMONETT, Justice.

A Hennepin County jury convicted defendant-appellant Edward Potter Dolbeare of first degree felony murder in the death of Russell Miller. On appeal, defendant Dolbeare alleges erroneous admission of testimony, an improper jury instruction and prosecutorial misconduct. We affirm.

Russell Miller lived alone in an apartment at the Calhoun Beach Club. On the evening of January 20, 1992, just before midnight, two women in the apartment below Miller's heard "crashing noises" coming from Miller's apartment. They heard a voice begging, "Please let me go. Please let me go," a crash, and then a hoarse voice say, "I'm sorry." They heard what sounded like someone having trouble breathing. After a minute or two, the breathing stopped. The two women went to the front desk of the club to get help. Eventually, the night manager and a janitor entered Miller's apartment. They found the apartment a mess and Miller dead.

A guest of a Calhoun Beach Club resident reported to the police that at 11:10 p.m. on January 20, as he was leaving the club, he noticed a young black man sitting in an old, rusted car in the parking lot. About an hour later when the guest returned, he noticed the car was still there, and he saw the young man, wearing polka dot shorts, walking toward the front lobby of the club. Because he suspected that this might be the person who had stolen a hubcap from his car three weeks earlier, he wrote down the license number of the car, which turned out to be registered to defendant Dolbeare's father. The night manager reported to the police that at 12:05 on the morning of the 21st, a young man wearing polka dot shorts and carrying a garbage bag got off the elevator in the lobby of the club, where he met another young man wearing polka dot shorts, and that the two had left the club together.

The police suspected that whoever had been in Miller's apartment had stolen his credit cards, and they alerted local merchants. Before the day was over, the police arrested defendant at a department store where he was attempting to use one of Miller's credit cards. Defendant was wearing one of Miller's jackets and Miller's designer shoes. Also arrested was defendant's cousin, Derrick Green, who was with defendant.

Defendant's initial story was that he had found Miller's credit cards in a restroom. After the police told him that his father's car had been seen in the Calhoun Beach Club

Page 445

parking lot the previous evening and that his father had told police that defendant had the car that night, defendant admitted that he killed Miller.

In a formal statement, defendant said that he and Derrick Green had gone to the Calhoun Beach Club to steal meat from a freezer in the club's restaurant. Defendant went inside while Green waited in the car. Finding the freezer locked, defendant said he decided to look around the club. When he found the door to Miller's apartment open, he went in and began looking in Miller's closets, at which time Miller attacked him with a knife. The two men wrestled, and Miller fell on the knife. Defendant stated that Miller lay on the floor, bleeding from the face or chest, trying to move and coughing; but that when he noticed Miller was no longer moving, he stayed in the apartment for 20 to 25 minutes. Defendant further stated that he put some of Miller's clothes in a plastic bag and took Miller's billfold, and then wrote "KKK" and "nigger lover" with a marker on the wall to throw off the police. Despite stating earlier that Miller had stopped moving, defendant said that when he left the apartment Miller was still moving and making...

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8 practice notes
  • State v. Crims, s. C6-95-41
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of Minnesota
    • 28 Noviembre 1995
    ...to appeal that issue unless the trial court committed plain error. State v. Shannon, 514 N.W.2d 790, 793 (Minn.1994); State v. Dolbeare, 511 N.W.2d 443, 446 (Minn.1994). On occasion, a trial court commits plain error by refusing to give supplemental instructions. For example, if the prosecu......
  • State v. Gisege, C0-96-305
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Minnesota (US)
    • 20 Marzo 1997
    ...law and results in substantial and material prejudice to defendant's rights. Minn.R.Crim.P. 26.03, subd. 18(3); State v. Dolbeare, 511 N.W.2d 443, 446 (Minn.1994). The failure to include a self-defense instruction before each charged crime is not error if the instructions "as a whole make i......
  • State v. Pollard, A16-1005
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of Minnesota
    • 10 Julio 2017
    ...instruction modified, if the defendant claims that he did not intend to kill the victim); see also State v. Dolbeare , 511 N.W.2d 443, 446 (Minn. 1994) ("[E]ven where death has resulted from a defendant's action, the judge should use [the general instruction] if the defendant's theory does ......
  • State v. Oates, C9-99-1533.
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of Minnesota
    • 20 Junio 2000
    ...admission of "other crimes" evidence may be harmless if the other evidence of guilt is sufficiently strong. See State v. Dolbeare, 511 N.W.2d 443, 446 (Minn.1994). The supreme court has indicated that Spreigl error must be harmless beyond a reasonable doubt, i.e., the verdict must be surely......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
8 cases
  • State v. Crims, s. C6-95-41
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of Minnesota
    • 28 Noviembre 1995
    ...to appeal that issue unless the trial court committed plain error. State v. Shannon, 514 N.W.2d 790, 793 (Minn.1994); State v. Dolbeare, 511 N.W.2d 443, 446 (Minn.1994). On occasion, a trial court commits plain error by refusing to give supplemental instructions. For example, if the prosecu......
  • State v. Gisege, C0-96-305
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Minnesota (US)
    • 20 Marzo 1997
    ...law and results in substantial and material prejudice to defendant's rights. Minn.R.Crim.P. 26.03, subd. 18(3); State v. Dolbeare, 511 N.W.2d 443, 446 (Minn.1994). The failure to include a self-defense instruction before each charged crime is not error if the instructions "as a whole make i......
  • State v. Pollard, A16-1005
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of Minnesota
    • 10 Julio 2017
    ...instruction modified, if the defendant claims that he did not intend to kill the victim); see also State v. Dolbeare , 511 N.W.2d 443, 446 (Minn. 1994) ("[E]ven where death has resulted from a defendant's action, the judge should use [the general instruction] if the defendant's theory does ......
  • State v. Oates, C9-99-1533.
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of Minnesota
    • 20 Junio 2000
    ...admission of "other crimes" evidence may be harmless if the other evidence of guilt is sufficiently strong. See State v. Dolbeare, 511 N.W.2d 443, 446 (Minn.1994). The supreme court has indicated that Spreigl error must be harmless beyond a reasonable doubt, i.e., the verdict must be surely......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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