State v. Fives, 81-847

Decision Date03 February 1982
Docket NumberNo. 81-847,81-847
Citation409 So.2d 221
PartiesSTATE of Florida, Appellant, v. Michaela FIVES, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Jim Smith, Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, and Andrea T. Mohel, Asst. Atty. Gen., West Palm Beach, for appellant.

Richard L. Jorandby, Public Defender, and Louis G. Carres, Asst. Public Defender, West Palm Beach, for appellee.

DOWNEY, Judge.

The issue presented in this case involves the commencement of the running of the time for speedy trial.

Appellee was arrested and incarcerated in Dade County pursuant to Dade County charges on October 16, 1980. Other charges were pending in Broward County. Thus, when appellee was arrested in Dade County on October 16, 1980, Broward County officials either lodged a detainer against appellee with the Dade County officials or they had a Broward County warrant served upon appellee. The distinction is vital because, if the former transpired, the speedy trial time did not begin to run because lodging a detainer with the custodian does not amount to an arrest, which is the catalyst that triggers the running of the speedy trial time. On the other hand, if the Broward warrant was served upon appellee in Dade County on October 16, 1980, that amounted to his arrest and custody for the criminal episode that gave rise to the Broward charges and commenced the passage of time for trial under Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.191. State v. Bassham, 352 So.2d 55 (Fla.1977); Eaddy v. State, 352 So.2d 98 (Fla. 4th DCA 1977); Williams v. Eastmoore, 297 So.2d 572 (Fla. 1st DCA 1974).

In any event, on February 12, 1981, a capias was issued on the Broward charges and served on appellee in Dade County and she was transferred from Dade to Broward County. Thereafter, on April 21, 1981, appellee moved for discharge, alleging that the speedy trial time had commenced October 16, 1981, and had long since expired. At the hearing on said motion no evidence was taken but counsel argued the matter at some length before the trial judge. It was indicated to the judge that the facts were not in dispute. However, the hearing transcript indicates that the parties obviously do not agree on the vital facts necessary to a proper resolution of the motion. Appellee contended she was arrested in Dade County on October 16, 1980, on the Broward charges, while appellant argues that a Broward county detainer was lodged with the Dade officials and that no arrest took place on Broward charges until ...

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6 cases
  • Perkins v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • May 30, 1984
    ...DCA 1974); State v. Lazarus, 433 So.2d 1314 (Fla. 2d DCA 1983); Gardner v. Peach, 384 So.2d 1334 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980); State v. Fives, 409 So.2d 221 (Fla. 4th DCA 1982). Thus, the effect of the amendment is to give prisoners in Florida the benefit of the 180-day period provided to all person......
  • Gethers v. State, 4D00-2942.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • October 31, 2001
    ...between the lodging of a detainer and an arrest for the purpose of triggering the running of speedy trial time. See State v. Fives, 409 So.2d 221, 221 (Fla. 4th DCA 1982); see also Edwards v. Allen, 603 So.2d 514, 515-16 (Fla. 2d DCA A similar distinction holds for the purpose of applying s......
  • Brown v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • April 16, 2003
    ...speedy trial clock began to run when the investigator served the arrest warrant on him in the prison. See also, e.g., State v. Fives, 409 So.2d 221, 221 (Fla. 4th DCA 1982). Because the appellant was not brought to trial in a timely fashion, the appellant's motion for discharge should have ......
  • Ruiz v. State, 85-1075
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • December 4, 1985
    ...Tallahassee, and Georgina Jimenez-Orosa, Asst. Atty. Gen., West Palm Beach, for appellee. PER CURIAM. AFFIRMED. See State v. Fives, 409 So.2d 221 (Fla. 4th DCA 1982). ANSTEAD and LETTS, JJ., and BOARDMAN, EDWARD F., Associate Judge (Retired), ...
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