State v. Hadlock

Decision Date05 October 1977
Docket NumberNo. 7729SC193,7729SC193
Citation237 S.E.2d 748,34 N.C.App. 226
CourtNorth Carolina Court of Appeals
PartiesSTATE of North Carolina v. Kent HADLOCK.

Atty. Gen. Rufus L. Edmisten by Asst. Atty. Gen. Elizabeth C. Bunting, Raleigh, for the State.

Roberts, Cogburn & Williams, Max O. Cogburn, Asheville, for defendant-appellant.

PARKER, Judge.

Defendant was found guilty of violating G.S. 14-100. The indictment charged that the offense occurred on or about 3 February 1976. Effective 1 October 1975 G.S. 14-100 was rewritten to provide that "(i)f any person shall knowingly and designedly by means of any kind of false pretense whatsoever, whether the false pretense is of a past or subsisting fact or of a future fulfillment or event, obtain or attempt to obtain from any person within this State any money, goods, property, services, chose in action, or other thing of value with intent to cheat or defraud any person of such money, goods, property, services, chose in action or other thing of value, such person shall be guilty of a felony . . . ." (Emphasis added.) An essential element of the offense proscribed by the statute is that the accused "obtain or attempt to obtain" something of value by means of any kind of false pretense. The indictment in the present case failed to allege that defendant obtained or attempted to obtain anything. The allegation that "(b)ased upon representation that the land was clear, Hubert G. Bryson conveyed property valued at $35,000.00 known as Mill Hill Grocery described in Book 198 Page 685" falls short of alleging that defendant obtained or attempted to obtain anything.

For failure of the indictment to charge an essential element of the offense, this Court on its own motion will arrest the judgment. State v. Fowler, 266 N.C. 528, 146 S.E.2d 418 (1966); State v. Lucas, 244 N.C. 53, 92 S.E.2d 401 (1956); State v. Thorne, 238 N.C. 392, 78 S.E.2d 140 (1953); 4 Strong's N.C. Index 3rd, Criminal Law § 127.2. The legal effect of arrest of judgment is to vacate the verdict and judgment entered in the Superior Court in this case. State v. Covington, 267 N.C. 292, 148 S.E.2d 138 (1966); State v. Fowler, supra.

Judgment arrested.

MORRIS and CLARK, JJ., concur.

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7 cases
  • State v. Almond, 9223SC885
    • United States
    • North Carolina Court of Appeals
    • October 5, 1993
    ...Almond "obtained or attempted to obtain anything of value." In support of this argument, Michael Almond cites State v. Hadlock, 34 N.C.App. 226, 237 S.E.2d 748 (1977), where this Court found an indictment insufficient when it failed to allege that the defendant obtained or attempted to obta......
  • State v. Bullock
    • United States
    • North Carolina Court of Appeals
    • December 3, 2002
    ...malice, this Court on its own motion arrests the judgment in the attempted first degree murder conviction. See State v. Hadlock, 34 N.C.App. 226, 228, 237 S.E.2d 748, 749 (1977); see also Wilson, 128 N.C.App. at 691, 497 S.E.2d at 419. Often, "[t]he legal effect of arresting the judgment is......
  • State v. Adams
    • United States
    • North Carolina Court of Appeals
    • August 6, 2013
    ...is that the accused ‘obtain or attempt to obtain’ something of value by means of any kind of false pretense.” State v. Hadlock, 34 N.C.App. 226, 228, 237 S.E.2d 748, 749 (1977) (emphasis added). Based on the evidence, defendant contends that the State failed to produce substantial evidence ......
  • State v. Cronin
    • United States
    • North Carolina Court of Appeals
    • June 5, 1979
    ...pretense must, among other things, be made for the purpose of obtaining or attempting to obtain anything of value. State v. Hadlock, 34 N.C.App. 226, 237 S.E.2d 748 (1977). The trial court's instructions were, therefore, conflicting upon a material point. There must be a new trial since the......
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