State v. Harvey

Decision Date10 April 1980
Citation428 N.E.2d 437,68 Ohio App.2d 170
Parties, 22 O.O.3d 235 The STATE of Ohio, Appellee, v. HARVEY, Appellant.
CourtOhio Court of Appeals

Syllabus by the Court

1. Postconviction relief is a civil proceeding.

2. App.R. 4(A) mandates that civil appeals be filed within thirty days of the entry of judgment or order from which appeal is taken.

3. App.R. 5(A) is not applicable to appeals from postconviction proceedings because that rule permits an appellate court to grant leave to file an appeal after the expiration of thirty days only in criminal cases; hence, a court of appeals has no jurisdiction of an appeal from a denial of postconviction relief in which the notice was filed more than thirty days after the entry of judgment.

John T. Corrigan, Pros. Atty., for appellee.

William F. Chinnock, Jr., Cleveland, for appellant.

DAY, Judge.

This is an appeal from the trial court's dismissal of a petition for postconviction relief filed under R.C. 2953.21. For reasons assessed below, the appeal is dismissed.

I.

Petitioner-appellant, Victor J. Harvey, was found guilty of second degree murder and shooting with intent to kill. His convictions were affirmed by this court in State v. Harvey (Cuyahoga Co. Ct. of Appeals No. 33157, March 6, 1975), unreported. A motion for leave to appeal from the Court of Appeals was overruled on December 15, 1975.

On June 1, 1978, petitioner filed a petition for postconviction relief in the Court of Common Pleas. The trial court denied relief by journal entry received for filing on September 7, 1978. Findings of fact and conclusions of law were filed in compliance with R.C. 2953.21(C).

No timely appeal was taken from the September 7 judgment. On February 28, 1979, petitioner's motion for leave to file a delayed appeal, pursuant to App.R. 5(A), was filed in this court. The motion was granted on April 13, 1979.

II.

In State v. Milanovich (1975), 42 Ohio St.2d 46, 49, 325 N.E.2d 540, the Ohio Supreme Court noted that "an action for postconviction relief is a civil proceeding, * * *." Accordingly, App.R. 4(A) governs appeals from the denial of such relief. Notice of appeal must be filed within thirty days of the date of entry of the judgment, App.R. 4(A).

App.R. 5(A) is not applicable because that rule permits an appellate court to grant leave to file an appeal "(a)fter the expiration of the thirty day period * * * " only in criminal cases.

Consequently, this court acted without authority when it granted petitioner's motion for leave to file a delayed appeal in this case, cf. State v. Jackson (Cuyahoga Co. Ct. of...

To continue reading

Request your trial
34 cases
  • State v. Michael B. Buhrman
    • United States
    • Ohio Court of Appeals
    • 12 Septiembre 1997
    ... ... State v. Wickline (1990), 50 Ohio St.3d 114, 120, ... 552 N.E.2d 132; State v. Burkitt (1993), 89 Ohio ... App.3d 214, 224, 624 N.E.2d 210. Post-conviction proceedings, ... however, are civil rather than criminal in character, ... State v. Harvey (1980), 68 Ohio App.2d 170, 22 ... O.O.3d 235, 428 N.E.2d 437, and the plain error rule has been ... found to not be favored in civil cases. Goldfuss v ... Davidson (1997), 79 Ohio St.3d 116, 121, 679 N.E.2d ... 1099. Courts are to proceed with the utmost caution in ... ...
  • Ewing v. McMackin
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Sixth Circuit
    • 3 Septiembre 1986
    ...his post-conviction motions. Id. at 125.15 Because the post-conviction proceeding was civil, rather than criminal, State v. Harvey, 68 Ohio App.2d 170, 428 N.E.2d 437 (1980), Ewing, of course, had no Sixth Amendment right to counsel nor that such counsel be constitutionally effective, State......
  • Strickland v. Marshall
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of Ohio
    • 11 Abril 1986
    ...provides some discretion in a felony case in which the required notice was not timely filed, does not apply. Cf. State v. Harvey, 68 Ohio App.2d 170, 428 N.E.2d 437 (1980) (construing Rules of Appellate Procedure). The Supreme Court of Ohio was therefore without jurisdiction to hear the app......
  • Mid American Mach. Tools, Inc. v. Lindley
    • United States
    • Ohio Supreme Court
    • 2 Diciembre 1981
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT