State v. Hunter, KCD

Decision Date03 November 1975
Docket NumberNo. KCD,KCD
Citation530 S.W.2d 432
PartiesSTATE of Missouri, Respondent, v. Jack Lee HUNTER, Appellant. 27707.
CourtMissouri Court of Appeals

Thomas M. Larson, Public Defender, Sixteenth Judicial Circuit, Douglas N. Merritt, Asst. Public Defender, Kansas City, for appellant.

John C. Danforth, Atty. Gen., Andrew Rothschild, Asst. Atty. Gen., Jefferson City, for respondent.

Before WASSERSTROM, P.J., and SHANGLER and DIXON, JJ.

DIXON, Judge.

The appellant, Jack Lee Hunter, having been charged by information with the crime of carrying a concealed weapon, waived a jury trial, was tried to the court sitting without a jury, and was found guilty. Defendant was sentenced to serve five years in the Missouri Department of Corrections. This timely and direct appeal raises a single issue of claimed unlawful search.

At the trial, it was shown that on the morning of February 25, 1974, police officer Tom Noel of the Kansas City, Missouri, Police Department entered Willie's Tavern at 7140 Prospect, walked over to where Hunter was seated, and advised him that he was under arrest for fraud. Hunter was asked to stand up, which he did, was placed in a wall search position, and was patted down. The officer, in searching Hunter for weapons, found and removed a loaded .38 caliber revolver from the right front pocket. Prior to the pat-down, there was no weapon in plain view, nor did the officer know that Hunter was carrying a revolver. The defendant did not testify and presented no evidence.

The defendant's single point on appeal is that the court erred in admitting the revolver into evidence because it had been found in a search incident to an illegal arrest. Prior to the trial, defendant filed a motion to suppress the revolver, claiming that he had been arrested at Willie's Tavern on February 25, 1974, without a warrant and without probable cause, that the arrest was therefore illegal, and that the fruits of the subsequent search incident to this illegal arrest should be suppressed. This motion was heard in another Division by another judge. After hearing evidence on the motion, it was overruled by the court. The statement of facts in both briefs refers to evidence taken on this motion. At the request of the defendant, such a transcript was, after the trial, ordered by the judge who heard the trial. The transcript discloses it was to be separately filed, but this has not been done. The failure to file the supplemental transcript is not critical since the issue presented cannot be reached on the merits.

During the trial, the prosecuting attorney had the revolver and the bullets therefrom marked for identification as State's Exhibits 1 and 2, respectively. These exhibits were then identified by the arresting officer as the revolver and the bullets taken from appellant in Willie's Tavern on February 25, 1974. When the prosecutor offered these exhibits into evidence, defense counsel stated that he had no objection to them, and they were duly received into evidence by the trial judge hearing the case. It is the settled rule of procedure in Missouri that to keep alive the issue of the improper search and seizure, an objection must be made when the evidence is offered. State v....

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6 cases
  • Martin v. Wyrick
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Western District of Missouri
    • December 17, 1976
    ...Court of Appeals, Kansas City District, however, apparently felt bound to apply the Yowell procedure rule in State v. Hunter, 530 S.W.2d 432 (Mo.Ct. App., K.C.Dist.1975). And such procedural rule, of course, was apparently applied by the Missouri Court of Appeals, Kansas City District, in t......
  • State v. Ealey, WD
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • February 24, 1987
    ...v. Starr, 492 S.W.2d 795, 801 (Mo. banc 1973); State v. Adams, 552 S.W.2d 53, 54 (Mo.App.1977) [jury-tried cases]; and State v. Hunter, 530 S.W.2d 432, 433 (Mo.App.1975) [a court-tried case]. Point I is In Point II, it is contended that the trial court erred in admitting the identification ......
  • State v. Williams
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • November 8, 1983
    ...on that ground, he is precluded from raising this issue on appeal. State v. Williams, 566 S.W.2d 841 (Mo.App.1978); State v. Hunter, 530 S.W.2d 432 (Mo.App.1975). We find no merit to this Defendant has filed a pro se brief which raises a number of points. We shall only consider those points......
  • State v. Taylor, 36988
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • June 29, 1976
    ...the issue of the improper search and seizure was not kept alive and is not preserved for review by this court. State v. Hunter, 530 S.W.2d 432, 433(1) (Mo.App.1975). The Yowell case, supra, 513 S.W.2d at 402--403, explains the rationale for the rule requiring objection at trial in addition ......
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