State v. Inman, 218

Decision Date09 October 1963
Docket NumberNo. 218,218
Citation132 S.E.2d 613,260 N.C. 311
CourtNorth Carolina Supreme Court
PartiesSTATE, v. James Lee INMAN.

T. W. Bruton, Atty. Gen., and Ralph Moody, Deputy Atty. Gen., for the State.

Charles V. Bell, Charlotte, for defendant-appellant.

PER CURIAM.

The two indictments in this case, one charging the defendant with an assault on Emily W. Smith on 26 February 1963, with intent to commit rape, a violation of G.S. § 14-22, and the other charging defendant and two other persons on the same date with robbery of $34 in money from the person of Emily W. Smith, were consolidated for trial.

Defendant, a Negro, before pleading to the two indictments, made a motion to quash the indictments on the ground that Negroes are systematically excluded from serving on grand and petit juries in the superior court of Mecklenburg County, and were systematically excluded in particular from serving on the grand jury that returned the two indictments against him as true bills. The court summarily overruled the motion, and defendant excepted and assigns this as error. Defendant's counsel then asked the court for sufficient time to furnish it information to substantiate his motion. The prosecuting officer for the State opposed the request, because counsel for defendant had been employed in the case for more than four weeks, knew the case had been calendared for trial for more than four weeks, and had not issued any subpoena for witnesses to substantiate his motion. The court denied the request of defendant's counsel, and defendant excepted and assigns this as error. Defendant then entered a plea of not guilty and the trial proceeded. He was found guilty and sentenced to imprisonment in each case.

The trial court committed reversible error in refusing to grant defendant sufficient time to offer evidence in support of his motion to quash the indictments on the ground that members of his race, by reason of their race, were systematically excluded from serving on the grand jury that returned the indictments here as true bills. Whether defendant can establish the alleged racial discrimination or not, due process of law demands that he have his day in court on this matter, and such day he does not have unless he has a reasonable opportunity to produce his evidence, if he has any. State v. Perry, 248 N.C. 334, 103 S.E.2d 404; State v. Covington, 258 N.C. 495, 128 S.E.2d 822.

There is nothing in the record to indicate defendant's counsel had subpoenaed any witness or...

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8 cases
  • State v. Spencer
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
    • May 13, 1970
    ...... State v. Wright, supra, 274 N.C. 380, 163 S.E.2d 897; State v. Belk, 272 N.C. 517, 158 S.E.2d 335; State v. Inman, 260 N.C. 311, 132 S.E.2d 613; State v. Covington, 258 N.C. 495, 128 S.E.2d 822; State v. Perry, 248 N.C. 334, 103 S.E.2d 404; Miller v. State, 237 ......
  • State v. Wright, 84
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
    • October 30, 1968
    ...jurors, have been intentionally excluded, on account of their race or color, from the grand jury returning the indictment. State v. Inman, 260 N.C. 311, 132 S.E.2d 613; Miller v. State, supra. The two indictments upon which these defendants were tried were returned by the respective grand j......
  • State v. Atlas
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
    • April 11, 1973
    ...616, 157 S.E.2d 386; State v. Colson, 262 N.C. 506, 516, 138 S.E.2d 121; State v. Wilson, 262 N.C. 419, 137 S.E.2d 109; State v. Inman, 260 N.C. 311, 132 S.E.2d 613; State v. Covington, 258 N.C. 495, 128 S.E.2d 822; State v. Linney, 212 N.C. 739, 194 S.E. 470. In the present case we do not ......
  • State v. Harbison, 1
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
    • November 11, 1977
    ...date the jury panel is drawn, and the date of trial is not so brief as to make such investigation impractical. Compare State v. Inman, 260 N.C. 311, 132 S.E.2d 613 (1963); State v. Perry, 248 N.C. 334, 103 S.E.2d 404 (1958). The jury list from which petit jurors are selected is prepared bie......
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