State v. Kelly

Decision Date28 June 1920
Docket Number10450.
Citation103 S.E. 511,114 S.C. 336
PartiesSTATE v. KELLY.
CourtSouth Carolina Supreme Court

Appeal from General Sessions Circuit Court of Spartanburg County; T S. Sease, Judge.

Will Kelly was convicted of assault with intent to ravish, and he appeals. Reversed, with direction to enter verdict of not guilty.

The testimony of the prosecuting witness follows:

Q. Where do you live, Lucy? A. Cowpens.
Q. Whose daughter, whose daughter are you? A. Mr. John ______'s. Q. How far do you live from this church? A. I don't know sir.
Q. About how far? A. I don't know.
Q. Is it pretty close? A. No, sir.
Q. Had you been going down there where Kelly is? A. Yes, sir. I had been down there before this 28th day of June, once before.
Q. What did you go down there for? A. Just went down there.
Q. Did Kelly tell you to come down there? A. No, sir.
Q. Did you go by yourself or with the other children that time? A. Yes, sir.
Q. On the 28th day of June, when Mr. Potter and Mr. Turner came down there who was in the church besides you and Will Kelly? A. Nobody else.
Q. When you went down there, did the other children go with you? A. Yes, sir.
Q. Are they older or younger than you? A. They are younger than I am.
Q. Did they go away after you got down there? A. Went down to Mr. McGraw's. Kelly sent them.
Q. Did he give them anything? A. Dime.
Q. You stayed there after the other children did get back? A. Yes, sir.
Q. While they were gone, did Kelly say anything to you? A. No, sir.
Q. What did Kelly do? Did Kelly put his hands on you? A. Put his hand on my hand.
Q. Which one? A. This one.
Q. How did he put his hand on yours? A. Just done this way. He asked me if I wanted my watch bracelet swapped. He was setting my watch. He was setting it when they came.
Q. In what part of the church were you located when they came? A. The little room.
Q. Where was he? A. He was in the little room fixing up the books. I left my hat on the little table where they read.
Q. You said that he put his hand on yours and was setting your watch, and asked you if you wanted to swap your watch bracelet--that was in the little room, while the other children were gone, and just before they returned. Did he say anything else to you? A. No, sir.
Q. Did he do anything else to you? A. No, sir.
Q. What did you go down there for? A. Went down there to get our nickels. He told us he would give us some nickels.
Q. Whom did he tell that--to come down and get the nickels? A. Told it to all of us.

C. P Sims, of Spartanburg, for appellant.

Solicitor I. C. Blackwood, of Spartanburg, for the State.

GAGE J.

The appeal is from a verdict of judgment of the court of sessions. The indictment is for assault with intent to ravish. The verdict was guilty with recommendation to mercy; and the judgment was 10 years service on the public works. The defendant is a negro aged 64 years; and the white female alleged to have been assaulted was at the instant 13 years of age. The appeal makes the single and naked issue that there is no evidence to support the verdict. And that is true.

The court relied on State v. Johnson to be found in 84 S.C. 45, 65 S.E. 1023, but the circumstances of that case differ from those in the case at bar, and the facts breed the law.

The defendant here was at the instant sexton of the church in which the crime is charged to have been committed, and had resided in the community 24 years, and in his whole life theretofore there had been no criminal charge brought against him. The only testimony which touches the event is that of the female child alleged to have been assaulted. Let all of it be reported, with the omission of the child's surname and that of her father.

It is true that from the beginning and until now "every imagination of the thoughts of his [man's] heart was only evil continually." But when a man is charged with evil thoughts ripened...

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5 cases
  • State v. Floyd
    • United States
    • South Carolina Supreme Court
    • 27 Noviembre 1934
    ...115 S.E. 811. In all of these, the court left the ultimate decision as to the facts to the jury. In only two cases, those of Sanders and Kelly, supra, did the in reversing the convictions, direct verdicts of acquittal in favor of the accused. It was held, properly, in both cases, that when ......
  • State v. Evans
    • United States
    • South Carolina Supreme Court
    • 25 Febrero 1950
    ... ... But intent ... alone, not coupled with some overt act toward putting the ... intent into effect, is not cognizable by the Courts. The law ... does not concern itself with mere guilty intention, ... unconnected with any overt act. State v. Kelly, 114 ... S.C. 336, 103 S.E. 511; 14 Am.Jur., Sec. 25, page 786 ...        Moreover, the ... record discloses that the State relied wholly upon ... circumstantial evidence, which evidence in this case does not ... measure up to the test of the established law of this State ... and is ... ...
  • State v. Jackson
    • United States
    • South Carolina Supreme Court
    • 31 Marzo 1947
    ... ... inference may reasonably be drawn. But intent alone, not ... coupled with some overt act toward putting the intent into ... effect, is not cognizable by the Courts. The law does not ... concern itself with mere guilty intention, unconnected with ... any overt act. State v. Kelly, 114 S.C. 336, 103 ... S.E. 511; 14 Am.Jur., Sec. 25, Page 786 ...          'No ... definite rule as to what constitutes an overt act can safely ... be laid down in cases of this kind. Each case must depend ... largely upon its particular facts and the inferences which ... the jury ... ...
  • State v. Quick
    • United States
    • South Carolina Supreme Court
    • 5 Marzo 1942
    ... ... reasonably be drawn. But intent alone, not coupled with some ... overt act toward putting the intent into effect, is not ... cognizable by the Courts. The law does not concern itself ... with mere guilty intention, unconnected with [199 S.C ... 259] any overt act. State v. Kelly, 114 S.C. 336, 103 ... S.E. 511; 14 Am.Jur., Sec. 25, Page 786 ...           No ... definite rule as to what constitutes an overt act can safely ... be laid down in cases of this kind. Each case must depend ... largely upon its particular facts and the inferences which ... the jury ... ...
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