State v. Scoratow, 82-2330

Decision Date04 September 1984
Docket NumberNo. 82-2330,82-2330
PartiesThe STATE of Florida, Appellant, v. Jay SCORATOW, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Jim Smith, Atty. Gen., and Jack Luden Asst. Atty. Gen., for appellant.

Don S. Cohn, Miami, for appellee.

Before HENDRY, BARKDULL and BASKIN, JJ.

PER CURIAM.

The appellee, Jay Scoratow, was the petitioner in the circuit court for a writ of habeas corpus challenging his extradition.

The trial judge heard contradictory evidence on the question of whether the petitioner was in North Carolina on the dates alleged in the governor's warrant. The petitioner did not testify but offered evidence tending to prove that he was not in North Carolina at the time of the commission of the alleged crime. The state's witness, a co-defendant, testified that he knew Scoratow and that both of them had participated in committing the crime charged. The court concluded that the State of Florida produced insufficient evidence to rebut the evidence presented by the petitioner as to his identity and presence in [or absence from] the State of North Carolina on the dates alleged in the governor's warrant. Accordingly, the writ of habeas corpus was granted and the petitioner was discharged. We find error and reverse.

The law is well settled that an executive warrant which is regular on its face and which complies with the essential statutory requirements 1 establishes a prima facie showing of the propriety of extradition. State v. Diaz, 440 So.2d 1318 (Fla. 3d DCA 1983); Moore v. State, 407 So.2d 991, 992 (Fla. 3d DCA 1981), and cases cited therein. The burden is on the accused, in habeas corpus proceedings such as this one, to "overthrow conclusively the presumption against him." State ex rel. Kimbro v. Starr, 65 So.2d 67, 68 (Fla. 1953); accord Turiano v. Butterworth, 416 So.2d 1261 (Fla. 4th DCA 1982); Bonazzo v. Michell, 221 So.2d 186 (Fla. 4th DCA 1969). Furthermore, where there is merely contradictory evidence on the issue of the accused's presence in or absence from the demanding state, the court should not discharge one arrested under the governor's warrant. State ex rel. Kimbro v. Starr, supra; Turiano v. Butterworth, supra; Bonazzo v. Michell, supra; Buchanan v. State ex rel. Bartling, 185 So.2d 509 (Fla. 3d DCA 1966).

We have found that there is competent evidence to support the governor's rendition warrant and that the petitioner failed to overcome the prima facie...

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4 cases
  • Josey v. Galloway
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 26 Septiembre 1985
    ...based on personal knowledge or reciting the evidentiary facts supporting the conclusions stated therein. E.g., State v. Scoratow, 456 So.2d 922 (Fla. 3d DCA 1984); Bonazzo v. Michell, 221 So.2d 186 (Fla. 4th DCA 1969); Turiano v. Butterworth, 416 So.2d 1261 (Fla. 4th DCA 1982); State v. Sta......
  • State v. Davila
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 20 Noviembre 1985
    ...complies with the essential statutory requirements establishes a prima facie showing of the propriety of extradition. State v. Scoratow, 456 So.2d 922 (Fla. 3d DCA 1984) and cases cited. The only "irregularity" in the documents in the present case is a slight variance in the name on the war......
  • Galloway v. Josey
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • 16 Abril 1987
    ...more than create a conflict ... on the question of his whereabouts [during the crime]." Earlier, that same court in State v. Scoratow, 456 So.2d 922, 923 (Fla. 3d DCA 1984), had held that the burden is on the accused to " 'overthrow conclusively the presumption against him' " (quoting State......
  • Newman v. Crawford, 84-1944
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 14 Mayo 1985
    ...C.J., and HENDRY and DANIEL S. PEARSON, JJ. PER CURIAM. Affirmed. Solano v. State, 417 So.2d 302 (Fla. 3d DCA 1982); State v. Scoratow, 456 So.2d 922 (Fla. 3d DCA 1984); Carter v. Coleman, 443 So.2d 491 (Fla. 2d DCA ...

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