State v. Vigil., 4502.

Decision Date26 February 1940
Docket NumberNo. 4502.,4502.
Citation44 N.M. 200,100 P.2d 228
PartiesSTATEv.VIGIL.
CourtNew Mexico Supreme Court

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Appeal from District Court, Mora County; Irwin S. Moise, Judge.

Alfonso Vigil was sentenced to the state penitentiary on a plea of guilty to a felony charge, and from an order revoking an order suspending the sentence and committing him to the penitentiary for service thereof, he appeals.

Affirmed.

The district court had jurisdiction to revoke its order suspending convict's sentence for breach of condition by subsequent commission of felony, though maximum term expired before such revocation. Comp.St.1929, § 130-163.

Luis E. Armijo, of Las Vegas, for appellant.

Filo M. Sedillo, Atty. Gen., and George Lougee, Asst. Atty. Gen., for appellee.

BRICE, Justice.

In 1936 appellant, upon plea of guilty to a felony charge, was sentenced to serve not less than one year nor more than fifteen months in the state penitentiary. The sentence was suspended so long as he did not violate any criminal statute of the State of New Mexico that subjected him to punishment for a felony.

In the year of 1937 the appellant, upon plea of guilty, was again sentenced to the state penitentiary upon a felony charge. On the 7th day of March, 1939, an order was entered in the first case revoking the previous order suspending the sentence entered in 1936 and committing the appellant to the penitentiary to serve the first sentence.

The question is whether the trial court had jurisdiction to send the appellant to the penitentiary by revoking the order suspending the sentence, after the maximum term of the sentence had expired.

That part of Sec. 130-163, N.M.Comp.Sts. 1929, involved here is as follows: “*** the court may, in its discretion, suspend any sentence imposed upon such terms and conditions as it shall deem proper, and such sentence shall go into effect upon order of the court upon a breach of any of such terms or conditions by the person convicted.”

The statute is plain. The defendant accepted his liberty upon the condition that the sentence should become effective if he violated the terms of the order suspending it.

There is no more reason to hold under these facts that a convict cannot be committed to the penitentiary than there is to hold that one who escapes before he is incarcerated, and is not captured until after the expiration of the maximum term of the sentence has expired, is entitled to his freedom. In re Juan Lujan, 18 N.M. 310, 137 P. 587.

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3 cases
  • State v. Sorrows, 6188
    • United States
    • New Mexico Supreme Court
    • October 31, 1957
    ...unhesitatingly, that the answer is, no. See, In re Lujan, 18 N.M. 310, 137 P. 587; Jordan v. Swope, 36 N.M. 84, 8 P.2d 788; State v. Vigil, 44 N.M. 200, 100 P.2d 228. In the Lujan case, a habeas corpus proceeding, sentence had been imposed on defendant but suspended prior to enactment of th......
  • State v. Travarez
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of New Mexico
    • January 6, 1983
    ...of the deferred or suspended sentence had expired, the cases of State v. Sorrows, 63 N.M. 277, 317 P.2d 324 (1957); State v. Vigil, 44 N.M. 200, 100 P.2d 228 (1940); and Ex Parte Lucero, 23 N.M. 433, 168 P. 713 (1917). It relies on In re Juan Lujan, 18 N.M. 310, 137 P. 587 (1913), for the p......
  • Floeck v. Bureau of Revenue
    • United States
    • New Mexico Supreme Court
    • February 29, 1940
    ... ... the Bureau, or who has been found guilty of the violation of any of the liquor laws of this State or of the United States, or whose local license has been cancelled by a municipality or Board of ... ...

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