Ste. Genevieve County v. Heberlie

Decision Date01 June 1943
Docket Number38324
Citation171 S.W.2d 667,351 Mo. 70
PartiesSte. Genevieve County v. John P. Heberlie, Appellant
CourtMissouri Supreme Court

Appeal from Ste. Genevieve Circuit Court; Hon. Norwin D Houser, Judge.

Affirmed.

W A. Brookshire and C. I. Hoy for appellant.

(1) Loans of school funds, how made, and secured. Secs. 10384 10385, 10387, R. S. 1939. (2) Statute of Limitations bars foreclosure of mortgage after twenty years. Sec. 1017, R. S. 1939. (3) Section 1017, R. S. of Missouri, 1939, applies to school fund mortgage. Emery v. Holt County, 132 S.W.2d 970. (4) Proceedings under power of sale for foreclosure begin when first publication of the notice of sale is published. Utz v. Dormann, 39 S.W.2d 1053; Friel v. Alewel, 298 S.W. 762. (5) If no suit is begun within 20 years from date of maturity, deed of trust is null and void and the lien is lost against the land. Milby v. Murphy, 121 S.W.2d 169; Stock v. Scholman, 42 S.W.2d 61. (6) Affidavit must be filed within the 20 years after the execution of the trust deed to toll the Statute of Limitations. Murphy v. Milby, 130 S.W.2d 518. (7) Ejectment suit can only be maintained where one shows an indefeasible title in himself. Kingman v. Sievers, 143 Mo. 519; Neil v. Tubb, 241 Mo. 666; Clay v. Mayer, 144 Mo. 376.

Alfred F. Moeller and J. Grant Frye for respondent.

(1) Since the School Fund Mortgage contained a power of sale and secured a bond executed that day and payable on April 7, 1920, and since payments thereunder were made from time to time until December 12, 1939, and since respondent on April 5, 1940, and under Section 1017, R. S. 1939, filed an instrument in writing extending the time of expiration of the statute, the same being duly acknowledged and duly recorded, and since the proceedings in foreclosure under which respondent purchased the land in question were instituted April 13, 1940, then the proceedings were regular and timely, and title of respondent as purchaser is good. Sec. 1017, R. S. 1939; Johnson v. Ragan, 178 S.W. 160, 265 Mo. 420; Murphy v. Milby, 130 S.W.2d 518, 344 Mo. 1080. (2) The provisions of Section 1017, R. S. 1939, are applicable to the parties here as the same has been held to apply to school fund mortgages. Emert v. Holt Co., 132 S.W.2d 970; Greenfield v. Petty, 145 S.W.2d 367. (3) The inference of appellant that the "Notice of Extension in School Fund Mortgage" was filed with the county court instead of the recorder, is not borne out by the record; but the same was filed in the proper place, namely in the recorder's office. Stock v. Schloman, 42 S.W.2d 61, 226 Mo.App. 234, transferred 18 S.W.2d 428. (4) The limitations of Section 1017, R. S. 1939, did not begin to run until the cause of action accrued, which was the maturity date of the bond, which was April 7, 1920. State ex rel. Fehrenbach v. Logan, 195 Mo.App. 171, 190 S.W. 75; Clay v. Walker, 6 S.W.2d 961; Gray v. Givens, 26 Mo. 291; 41 C. J. 871; 37 C. J. 848. (5) Appellant's brief does not comply with the requirements of Rule 15 of the Supreme Court, in that it does not contain a fair and concise statement of the facts; nor does it contain a statement of the points relied on but sets out only abstract propositions of law. Huber v. Jones, 85 S.W.2d 418; Automatic Sprinkler Co. v, Star Clothing Co., 267 S.W. 888, 306 Mo. 518.

OPINION

Clark, J.

On April 7, 1919, appellant executed and delivered a mortgage on real estate to respondent county to secure a loan of $ 2,000.00 from various county school funds, reciting the loan was evidenced by a bond obligating appellant to pay the indebtedness with six per cent annual interest on or before the seventh day of April, 1920. At the same time appellant, with two sureties, executed and delivered to respondent the bond described in the mortgage. Appellant paid the annual interest up to April 7, 1939. On April 5, 1940, respondent filed in the office of recorder of deeds an instrument duly signed and acknowledged by the presiding judge of the county court, attested by the county clerk, describing the mortgage and stating that the entire principal sum and $ 119.33 in interest yet remained due and unpaid.

Thereafter, respondent county foreclosed the mortgage by proceedings in the circuit court, bought the land at sheriff's sale and, in another suit, procured a judgment in ejectment against defendant. From this judgment in ejectment defendant has appealed.

Respondent has filed a motion to dismiss the appeal on the grounds; (1) that appellant has failed to make a fair and concise statement of the facts; (2) that appellant's brief does not contain a proper statement of the points relied on with citation of authorities.

The statement of facts in appellant's brief is substantially like that contained in respondent's brief. The assignment of errors and points and authorities consist mainly of abstract principles of law, with citation of authorities, about which there is no dispute. However, the assignments and points, when read together, do present a contention as to one legal question and, for that reason, we overrule respondent's motion to dismiss the appeal.

The sole contention of appellant is that the...

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