Stewart v. State, 92-2983

Decision Date23 December 1993
Docket NumberNo. 92-2983,92-2983
Citation629 So.2d 982
Parties19 Fla. L. Weekly D32 Sheila Lynn STEWART, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

James B. Gibson, Public Defender, and Lyle Hitchens, Asst. Public Defender, Daytona Beach, for appellant.

Robert A. Butterworth, Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, and Myra J. Fried, Asst. Atty. Gen., Daytona Beach, for appellee.

DIAMANTIS, Judge.

Sheila Lynn Stewart appeals the portion of her order of probation which directs her to pay $11,749 to her employer, the victim of Stewart's grand theft. We reverse and remand this cause for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.

Stewart was charged with grand theft 1 for conduct committed during the eleven-day period between April 21, 1992, and May 1, 1992. Video surveillance evidence during nine of the eleven days established that Stewart stole an average of $40.51 per day. Stewart entered a plea of nolo contendere to the charge and did not contest the fact that she stole from her employer during the eleven-day period covered by the information. The trial court's restitution order, however, directs Stewart to pay restitution for thefts occurring between August 1, 1991, and May 1, 1992. This portion of the order was error because, pursuant to her plea, Stewart was only convicted of grand theft for conduct occurring during the eleven-day period from April 21, 1992, to May 1, 1992. Stewart cannot be ordered to pay restitution beyond the time period charged in the information because such restitution would neither be a direct or indirect cause of, nor be significantly related to, Stewart's crime. Also, Stewart did not agree to pay restitution for her employer's claimed loss of $11,749. See Dyer v. State, 622 So.2d 1158, 1158 (Fla. 5th DCA 1993) (citing State v. Williams, 520 So.2d 276, 277 (Fla.1988)); Perez v. State, 596 So.2d 487, 488 (Fla. 5th DCA 1992). See also Burke v. State, 596 So.2d 484 (Fla. 4th DCA 1992); Mansingh v. State, 588 So.2d 636 (Fla. 1st DCA 1991); Reeves v. State, 560 So.2d 1368 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990).

Accordingly, we reverse and remand this cause for entry of a restitution order totaling $445.61. 2 The trial court also should award interest at the rate of twelve percent per annum from May 1, 1992. See Ebaugh v. State, 623 So.2d 844 (Fla. 5th DCA 1993).

REVERSED and REMANDED.

DAUKSCH and COBB, JJ., concur.

2 $40.51 per day % 2a 11 days = $445.61.

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5 cases
  • Bakos v. State, 96-1765
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 17 Septiembre 1997
    ...(Fla. 5th DCA 1993). Restitution cannot be awarded for losses which occur outside the time alleged in the Information. Stewart v. State, 629 So.2d 982 (Fla. 5th DCA 1993). And, while the Court is not restricted to fair market value in determining restitution, it should consider the fair mar......
  • Malarkey v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 1 Febrero 2008
    ...e.g., Avery v. State, 838 So.2d 1247 (Fla. 2d DCA 2003); Noland v. State, 734 So.2d 464, 466 (Fla. 5th DCA 1999); Stewart v. State, 629 So.2d 982, 983 (Fla. 5th DCA 1993). For example, in Avery, Avery was charged with grand theft arising out of the theft of cash payments made to Avery by hi......
  • Siminski v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 23 Enero 2009
    ...See also Avery v. State, 838 So.2d 1247 (Fla. 2d DCA 2003); Noland v. State, 734 So.2d 464 (Fla. 5th DCA 1999); Stewart v. State, 629 So.2d 982 (Fla. 5th DCA 1993). The proceedings in Malarkey followed the same course as Mr. Siminski's: the information identified certain stolen items; he pl......
  • Ferri v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 2 Octubre 2020
    ..."[r]estitution cannot be ordered for a theft not encompassed within the charge contained in the information" (citing Stewart v. State, 629 So. 2d 982 (Fla. 5th DCA 1993) )). Here, Ferri's arrest warrant alleged that he committed the crime of grand theft in addition to the crimes of dealing ......
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