T.D. v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services

Decision Date25 July 1994
Docket NumberNo. 93-4228,93-4228
Citation639 So.2d 704
Parties19 Fla. L. Weekly D1603 T.D., Mother of T.D., Appellant, v. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND REHABILITATIVE SERVICES, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

An appeal from the Circuit Court for Suwannee County; Thomas Kennon, Judge.

Christopher L. Craun, Lake City, for appellant.

Douglas M. Miller, and Janice F. Bessinger, Sr. Attys., Child Welfare Legal Services, Lake City, for appellee.

JOANOS, Judge.

This is appellant's second appearance before this court. The prior appeal was dismissed for lack of jurisdiction, because the notice of appeal was not filed within thirty days of the rendition of the order to be reviewed. See In the Interest of T.D., 623 So.2d 851 (Fla. 1st DCA 1993). Our dismissal was without prejudice to appellant's right to file a petition for habeas corpus in accordance with the procedure outlined in In the Interest of E.H., 609 So.2d 1289 (Fla.1992).

In E.H., the supreme court authorized a narrow exception to the jurisdictional requirement established by Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.110(b). The exception was designed to address only those situations in which the attorney representing a parent in a proceeding to terminate parental rights failed to file a timely notice of appeal from a final order permanently severing the parent's right to custody of his or her child. In a situation of this nature, the failure to meet the jurisdictional requirements of the appellate rule abrogates a parent's right to appellate review of the propriety of the trial court's ruling. The supreme court explained that the attorney's error ought not be imputed to the parent, when the consequence of the attorney's mistake is the parent's permanent loss of custody of his or her children. As a remedy, the court designated the petition for writ of habeas corpus as the proper procedural vehicle or device which a parent may use to seek a belated appeal. 1 The court then directed that such petition should be filed with the trial court, as the appropriate forum for resolution of the factual circumstances surrounding an attorney's failure to invoke the jurisdiction of the appellate court in accordance with the appellate rules.

The record and the briefs filed in this cause indicate that the trial court and respective counsel misconstrued the remedy authorized by the supreme court in E.H. The petition for writ of habeas corpus filed by appellant's counsel contains a brief explanation of the circumstances which occasioned the late filing of the notice of appeal, and then addresses the merits of the termination order. The...

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3 cases
  • G.L.S. v. Department of Children and Families
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • October 7, 1997
    ...appellant's right to file a petition for writ of habeas corpus in the trial court"), after remand, T.D. v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, 639 So.2d 704 (Fla. 1st DCA 1994) (reversing and remanding for trial court order setting forth "such findings of fact as are necessary......
  • MW v. DEPT. OF CHILDREN & FAMILIES
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • August 30, 2001
    ...any findings of fact with respect to the appellant's entitlement to a belated appeal. As discussed in T.D. v. Dep't of Health and Rehabilitative Serv., 639 So.2d 704 (Fla. 1st DCA 1994), the appellant should be afforded an opportunity to obtain a review of the merits of her case. Accordingl......
  • Porter v. Department of Children and Family Services, 97-1907
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • August 29, 1997
    ...the trial court. See, In re E.H., 609 So.2d 1289 (Fla.1992); In re T.D., 623 So.2d 851 (Fla. 1st DCA 1993). See also, T.D. v. H.R.S., 639 So.2d 704 (Fla. 1st DCA 1994). PETITION W. SHARP, PETERSON and THOMPSON, JJ., concur. ...

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