Teeter v. Allstate Ins. Co.

Decision Date19 January 1961
Citation9 N.Y.2d 655,212 N.Y.S.2d 71,173 N.E.2d 47
Parties, 173 N.E.2d 47 Raymond F. TEETER, Jr., Respondent, v. ALLSTATE INSURANCE COMPANY, Appellant.
CourtNew York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals

Appeal from Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, 9 A.D.2d 176, 192 N.Y.S.2d 610.

Insured brought action against insurer for declaratory judgment and for other relief. The question presented was whether an insurance company has the right to rescind ab initio, on account of the fraud of the insured, an automobile liability policy issued after the taking effect of the Motor Vehicle Financial Security Act, Vehicle and Traffic Law, §§ 93 to 93-k, which is now the Vehicle and Traffic Law, Consol.Laws, c. 71, § 310 et seq., and which is commonly known as the Compulsory Insurance Law.

The Supreme Court, Monroe County, Daniel J. O'Mara, J., 15 Misc.2d 915, 181 N.Y.S.2d 348, rendered judgment adverse to the insured, and the insured appealed.

The Appellate Division, Halpern, J., 9 A.D.2d 176, 192 N.Y.S.2d 610, reversed the judgment on the law and the facts and directed judgment in favor of the insured and held that the common-law right of rescission ab initio for fraud did not survive adoption of the Compulsory Insurance Law, and that the statutory method of terminating coverage on notice is the sole and exclusive method by which insurance coverage, for which a certificate of insurance has been issued under such law, can be terminated.

The insurer appealed to the Court of Appeals, and motion was made in the Court of Appeals on behalf of the insured for leave to submit a typewritten brief on the appeal.

The Court of Appeals, 8 N.Y.2d 1039, 206 N.Y.S.2d 818, granted the motion on behalf of the insured for leave to submit a typewritten brief on the appeal.

New York State Association of Plaintiffs' Trial Lawyers, New York City (Lubell & Lubell, New York City, of counsel), amicus curiae.

Aranow, Brodsky, Bohlinger, Einhorn & Dann, New York City (Alfred J. Bohlinger and Alfred Miller, New York City, Arthur C. Mertz, and Stephen I. Martin, of counsel), for National Assn. of Independent Insurers, amicus curiae.

Watters & Donovan, New York City (James B. Donovan, and Patrick J. Hughes, New York City, of counsel), for Association of Casualty & Surety Companies, amicus curiae.

Judgment affirmed, with costs.

All concur.

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65 cases
  • Van Horn v. Atlantic Mut. Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • Maryland Court of Appeals
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    ...New York's appellate division in Teeter v. Allstate Insurance Company, 9 A.D.2d 176, 192 N.Y.S.2d 610 (1959), aff'd, 9 N.Y.2d 655, 212 N.Y.S.2d 71, 173 N.E.2d 47 (1961), and it has been adhered to by courts throughout the country ever since. The Teeter opinion initially stated the issue bef......
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    ...1994 OK 52, ¶ 10, 875 P.2d 424, 427. 46. Teeter v. Allstate Ins. Co., 9 A.D.2d 176, 192 N.Y.S.2d 610 (1959), aff'd. 9 N.Y.2d 655, 212 N.Y.S.2d 71, 173 N.E.2d 47 (1961) ("It is impossible to reconcile the existence of a right to rescind ab initio with the general scheme of the compulsory ins......
  • Allstate Ins. Co. v. Sullam
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    ...and New York agree on this principle. See, Teeter v. Allstate Insurance Co., 9 A.D.2d 176, 192 N.Y.S.2d 610, affd. 9 N.Y.2d 655, 212 N.Y.S.2d 71, 173 N.E.2d 47. Compare, Greenberg v. Flaherty, 306 Mass. 95, 27 N.E.2d 683, and Wheeler v. O'Connell, 297 Mass. 549, 9 N.E.2d 544; with Aetna Cas......
  • State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. v. Mundorf
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    ...328 N.E.2d 109, 113 (1975); Teeter v. Allstate Ins. Co., N.Y.Supr., 9 A.D.2d 176, 192 N.Y.S.2d 610, 616 (1959), aff'd, 9 N.Y.2d 655, 212 N.Y.S.2d 71, 173 N.E.2d 47 (1961) ("Once a certificate of insurance [ ] has been issued by the insurance company and filed with the Commissioner, the cont......
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  • CHAPTER 5
    • United States
    • Full Court Press Zalma on Property and Casualty Insurance
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    ...App. 1988)[7] Ariz. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 20-1109 (1990).[8] Teeter v. Allstate Ins. Co., 9 App. Div. 2d 176, 192 N.Y.S.2d 610 (1959), aff ‘d 9 N.Y.2d 655, 212 N.Y.S.2d 71, 173 N.E.2d 47 (1961).[9] Robinson v. Occidental Life Ins. Co., 131 Cal. App. 2d 581 (Cal. Ct. App. 1955).[10] Scarburgh Co......
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    • United States
    • Full Court Press Insurance Law Deskbook
    • Invalid date
    ...923 F.2d 279 (3d Cir. 1991) (emphasis added).[5] . Teeter v. Allstate Ins. Co., 9 App. Div. 2d 176, 192 N.Y.S.2d 610 (1959), aff'd 9 N.Y.2d 655, 212 N.Y.S. 2d 71, 173 N.E.2d 47 (1961).[6] . I.C. § 73-116;Evans v. Twin Falls County, 118 Idaho 210, 215, 796 P.2d 87, 92 (1990); Robinson v. Sta......

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