Thurman v. Crawford

Decision Date03 May 1983
Docket NumberNo. 46158,46158
Citation652 S.W.2d 240
PartiesGary THURMAN, Appellant, v. Zatie CRAWFORD and St. Louis University Hospital, Respondents.
CourtMissouri Court of Appeals

Newman & Bronson, St. Louis, for appellant.

William L. Davis, St. Louis, for respondents.

CRANDALL, Presiding Judge.

Appellant, Gary Thurman, appeals from the trial court's order sustaining respondents', Zatie Crawford and St. Louis University Hospital, motion for summary judgment. We affirm.

Appellant received medical treatment at St. Louis University Hospital, commonly known as Firmin Desloge Hospital, for injuries sustained in an automobile accident. In preparation of his claim for damages arising out of the automobile accident, appellant executed a medical authorization for his attorney to copy his medical records at St. Louis University Hospital. The medical authorization was in the following form:

EXHIBIT 'A'

NOTE: OPINION CONTAINS TABLE OR OTHER DATA THAT IS NOT VIEWABLE

On December 30, 1981, an employee of the copying service employed by appellant's attorney went to St. Louis University Hospital and gave the authorization to the hospital records clerk, Zatie Crawford. St. Louis University Hospital policy requires that the medical authorization must be signed by the patient and must be dated no more than ninety days prior to the request for the records. Ms. Crawford refused access to the records based upon her determination that the medical authorization did not meet hospital policy because the date on the form had been altered. Despite subsequent telephone conversations between Ms. Crawford and appellant's attorney and the attorney's secretary, Ms. Crawford refused access to the records unless a "properly" dated medical authorization was presented.

Appellant filed suit against respondents for refusing access to his medical records. Respondents' motion for summary judgment was sustained and this appeal ensues.

In reviewing the granting of a motion for summary judgment, we view the record in the light most favorable to the party against whom the motion for summary judgment was filed and against whom the judgment was rendered and accord that party the benefit of every doubt. First National Bank of St. Charles v. Chemical Products, Inc., 637 S.W.2d 373, 375 (Mo.App.1982).

Respondents do not contest appellant's common law right to inspect his records. See Hutchins v. Texas Rehabilitation Commission, 544 S.W.2d 802, 804 (Tex.Civ.App.1976); Rabens v. Jackson Park Hospital Foundation, 40 Ill.App.3d 113, 351 N.E.2d 276, 279 (Ill.App.Ct.1976). Certainly this right extends to appellant's agent. Respondent hospital contends that it may restrict the release of their patients' records to insure the privacy of privileged matter.

The appellant's hospital records are included in the statutory physician-patient privilege. Gozenbach v. Lasky, 641 S.W.2d 430, 432 (Mo.App.1982). Respondents therefore have a duty to appellant...

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7 cases
  • Brown v. Hamid
    • United States
    • Missouri Supreme Court
    • 29 June 1993
    ...before the enactment of § 191.227, a patient had a common law right to inspect and copy his or her medical records. Thurman v. Crawford, 652 S.W.2d 240, 242 (Mo.App.1983). Ellis, however, misinterprets and over-generalizes the duty. The Missouri cases, statutes, and common law address a phy......
  • Berlin v. Pickett
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • 28 March 2003
    ...request did not specify any controverted findings of fact e.g., the reasonableness of Berlin's charges. See Thurman v. Crawford, 652 S.W.2d 240, 242 (Mo.App. 1983). Consequently, his request for findings of fact was facially deficient. See Hammons, 924 S.W.2d at 849. This does not necessari......
  • State ex rel. St. John's Regional v. Dally
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • 31 October 2002
    ...not to erroneously release his medical records. Breach of that duty may give rise to a suit for damages." Thurman v. Crawford, 652 S.W.2d 240, 242 (Mo.App. E.D.1983). It is not necessary to determine if the same principles apply to the waiver of the professional privilege created by § 537.0......
  • Wunsch v. Sun Life Assur. Co. of Canada
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • 15 October 2002
    ...a question of law for the court. But, it can be determined as a matter of law based upon undisputed facts. See Thurman v. Crawford, 652 S.W.2d 240, 242 (Mo.App. E.D.1983) (affirming a trial court's summary judgment on the basis that the hospital was reasonable, as a matter of law, in refusi......
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