Timmons v. State

Decision Date21 September 1989
Docket NumberNo. 43S04-8907-CR-563,43S04-8907-CR-563
Citation543 N.E.2d 642
PartiesRonald Leon TIMMONS, Appellant, v. STATE of Indiana, Appellee.
CourtIndiana Supreme Court

Ronald Leon Timmons, Michigan City, pro se.

Linley E. Pearson, Atty. Gen., Wendy Stone Messer, Deputy Atty. Gen., Indianapolis, for appellee.

GIVAN, Justice.

This case was originally filed in the Court of Appeals. However, due to the convoluted history of this case, as hereinafter set out, this Court has sua sponte ordered the cause transferred to the Supreme Court. This case started with appellant's conviction for the crimes of Burglary, Theft, and Attempted Burglary and the finding that he was an habitual offender.

In his original appeal from that conviction, this Court found that there was insufficient evidence to support the finding that appellant is an habitual offender. The cause was therefore remanded with instructions to resentence appellant. Timmons v. State (1986), Ind., 500 N.E.2d 1212. Pursuant to that mandate, the trial court proceeded to resentence appellant on each of the instant crimes, apparently disregarding the habitual offender finding.

Appellant took an appeal from that sentencing and this court affirmed the trial court. Timmons v. State (1989), Ind., 534 N.E.2d 234. While this appeal was pending, the trial court ordered a new hearing on appellant's status as an habitual offender. The hearing was held on September 19, 1988, appellant was found to be an habitual offender, and the trial court purported to resentence appellant on his charged felonies, enhancing the sentences by thirty (30) years by reason of appellant's status as an habitual offender.

By reason of the fact that this Court was at that time taking under advisement appellant's appeal from his second sentencing, the trial court had no jurisdiction to conduct the hearing on the habitual offender status and the subsequent third sentencing pursuant thereto. Bright v. State (1972), 259 Ind. 495, 289 N.E.2d 128. The appeal which we are now considering is the appeal from that attempted action by the trial court.

Inasmuch as that attempted sentence is void for lack of jurisdiction, we turn to the second sentencing of appellant pursuant to the remand ordered on his first appeal. That sentencing occurred on September 21, 1987 and recited that appellant was sentenced for eight (8) years on the burglary count, four (4) years on the theft count, and eight (8) years on the attempted burglary count. No mention was made of...

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4 cases
  • Parker v. State
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of Indiana
    • 18 February 1991
    ...with multiple inmate defendants and inmate witnesses. See Timmons v. State (1986), Ind., 500 N.E.2d 1212 appeal after remand (1988) Ind., 543 N.E.2d 642. Moreover, even assuming arguendo the number of guards was greater than usual, we can see no abuse of discretion in this case in allowing ......
  • Clark v. State
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of Indiana
    • 17 April 2000
    ...has found certain orders void because the trial court had been divested of jurisdiction during an appeal. See, e.g., Timmons v. State, 543 N.E.2d 642, 643 (Ind.1989) (trial court did not have jurisdiction to retry defendant as habitual offender and enhance sentence by thirty years after ini......
  • Powers v. State
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of Indiana
    • 25 September 1991
    ...taken by a lower court when an action in the same cause is pending in the supreme court is void for lack of jurisdiction. Timmons v. State (1989), 543 N.E.2d 642, 643. We find the reasoning in Timmons applicable here. 2 In Timmons, while the defendant's appeal was pending in the Indiana Sup......
  • Timmons v. Richards
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (7th Circuit)
    • 6 August 1991
    ...of jurisdiction and remanded the cause to the trial court with instructions to expunge its record of September 19, 1988. Timmons v. State, 543 N.E.2d 642, 643 (Ind.1989). This court remanded Timmons' habeas claim to the district court in January 1990 to determine whether the state remedies ......

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