Tyer v. Gulf, C. & S. F. Ry. Co.

• Decision Date: 01 April 1918
• Docket Number: 21228
• Citation: 143 La. 177,78 So. 438
• Parties: TYER v. GULF, C. & S. F. RY. CO
• Court: Louisiana Supreme Court

78 So. 438

143 La. 177

TYER v. GULF, C. & S. F. RY. CO

No. 21228

Supreme Court of Louisiana

April 1, 1918

S. N Young, of Oberlin, for appellant.

Pujo &amp Williamson, of Lake Charles, for appellee.

OPINION

LECHE, J.

Plaintiff prays for damages in the sum of $ 25,000, alleged to have been suffered by herself and her minor children as a result of the death of her husband, which is charged to have been caused by the negligence of defendant.

The district court rendered judgment in favor of defendant, and plaintiff prosecutes this appeal.

Plaintiff's deceased husband, J. G. Tyer, a blacksmith employed by the Industrial Lumber Company, at Elizabeth, La., left Oakdale in the parish of Allen, La., in the afternoon of June 14 1911, presumably to go about eight miles to his work at Elizabeth. He undertook his journey on foot on defendant's railroad track, and when approximately halfway, about 7:50 o'clock in the evening, he was run over and killed by a freight train of defendant going in the direction of Oakdale. At the time of the accident, Tyer was lying down flat on his stomach, lengthwise inside the track, near the left-hand rail, with his feet towards the incoming train. The condition of the atmosphere is described as smoky, semidarkness had spread over the wooded swamp through which the train was running, and a regulation headlight on the engine was illuminating the way. The locomotive and tender and three cars passed over him, and, after the train was stopped, his lifeless body was extricated from under the forward truck of the fourth car.

The evidence indicates that the deceased was under the influence of whisky, and this may account for the perilous position in which he had thus recklessly placed himself.

The engineer testified that he first saw a dark object on the track about 100 feet ahead, but only recognized it as a human body when within 60 or 70 feet from it; that his train consisting of 20 cars, 18 of which were loaded, was running about 18 to 20 miles an hour, and could only be stopped in a distance of 250 to 300 feet. He further testified that the place of the accident was in the piney woods, where one would have no reason to suspect the presence of a human being, especially in that position; that the track was straight; and that the equipment of the train was in first-class condition. He says that there was some grass on the track, and that, although he was looking ahead, he...