U.S. v. King

Decision Date16 August 2005
Docket NumberNo. 01-10720.,No. 99-10478.,99-10478.,01-10720.
Citation419 F.3d 1035
PartiesUNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Norman Anthony KING, aka Norm King; aka Norman August Klause, Defendant-Appellant.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit

Nandor Vadas, Asst. U.S. Atty., Office of the U.S. Attorney, San Francisco, CA, Amber S. Rosen, Office of the U.S. Attorney, San Jose, CA, for Plaintiff-Appellee.

Roger W. Patton, Oakland, CA, Haywood S. Gilliam, Jr., Office of the U.S. Attorney, San Francisco, CA, Suzanne Adele Luban, Law Office of Suzanne Luban, Oakland, CA, for Defendant-Appellant.

Before GRABER, FISHER and BERZON, Circuit Judges.

ORDER

In this case, we affirmed the judgment of conviction on December 23, 2002. The mandate issued on March 11, 2003. The Supreme Court denied certiorari on June 2, 2003. On August 9, 2004, defendant-appellant King filed a pro se motion "requesting amendment to [the] mandate and remand for resentencing" in light of the Supreme Court's decision in United States v. Booker, ___ U.S. ___, 125 S.Ct. 738, 160 L.Ed.2d 621 (2005). We construe this motion as a motion to recall the mandate, and deny it.

We will recall a mandate only "in extraordinary circumstances." Calderon v. Thompson, 523 U.S. 538, 550, 118 S.Ct. 1489, 140 L.Ed.2d 728 (1998) (power to recall mandate is "one of last resort, to be held in reserve against grave, unforeseen contingencies"). See also Nevius v. Sumner, 105 F.3d 453, 460-61 (9th Cir.1996). The circumstances here do not qualify as such. Although the Supreme Court has invalidated the mandatory Sentencing Guidelines under which King was sentenced, the remedy put in place allows sentencing judges to continue to apply the Guidelines, albeit under a new discretionary regime in which other factors are relevant. Booker, 125 S.Ct. at 764-68; 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a). At best, defendant would be entitled to a limited remand at which his sentencing judge could determine whether or not to resentence. See United States v. Ameline, 409 F.3d 1073, 1084-85 (9th Cir. 2005).

We therefore conclude that the "extraordinary circumstances" necessary to justify recalling a mandate are not present here.

The motion filed August 9, 2004, is denied.

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3 cases
  • Carrington v. U.S.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit
    • September 11, 2007
    ...We conclude, however, that to the extent that such relief is not barred by our opinions in Cruz, 423 F.3d at 1121, and United States v. King, 419 F.3d 1035 (9th Cir. 2005), petitioners have not presented the exceptional circumstances and equities necessary for a grant of extraordinary We ha......
  • Carrington v. U.S., 05-36143.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit
    • December 13, 2006
    ...was not, by itself, sufficient to justify recall of the mandate in cases finalized before Booker was filed. See United States v. King, 419 F.3d 1035, 1036 (9th Cir.2005). But Booker was an extraordinarily important decision that may, when combined with other extraordinary circumstances, jus......
  • U.S. v. Crawford
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit
    • August 24, 2005
    ...months. You know, that is huge.... I mean, we are talking about serious consequences. . . ." 2. Our decision in United States v. King, 419 F.3d 1035 (9th Cir.2005) (per curiam), where we addressed Booker in denying the defendant's motion to recall the mandate, is distinguishable because nei......

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