United States v. Commercial Credit Co
Decision Date | 02 May 1932 |
Docket Number | No. 734,734 |
Citation | 76 L.Ed. 978,286 U.S. 63,52 S.Ct. 467 |
Parties | UNITED STATES v. COMMERCIAL CREDIT CO., Inc |
Court | U.S. Supreme Court |
The Attorney General and Mr. G. A.Youngquist, Asst. Atty. Gen., for the United States.
Mr. Duane R. Dills, of New York City, for respondent.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 64-65 intentionally omitted] Mr. Justice CARDOZO delivered the opinion of the Court.
Three motor cars were seized by a customs officer of the United States in Texas near the Mexican border on a charge that they were employed in the unlawful importation of intoxication liquors.
Following the seizure, the government filed a libel of information against the automobiles so employed under sections 3061 and 3062 of the Revised Statutes (19 U. S. Code, §§ 482 and 483 (19 USCA §§ 482, 483)) and prayed for a decree of forfeiture.
Thereupon, the Commercial Credit Company, Inc., the holder of a chattel mortgage, filed an intervening petition alleging that its lien had been created in good faith; that it was innocent of any participation in the wrongful use of the cars; and that by force of title 2, section 26, of the National Prohibition Act (27 USCA § 40), it should have an award of the possession. The District Court dismissed the intervening claim and adjudged a forfeiture, holding that sections 3061 and 3062 of the Revised Statutes were unrepealed by title 2, section 26, of the National Prohibition Act, and permitted the forfeiture of articles illegally employed in the importation of intoxicating liquors. United States v. One Fargo Truck, 46 F.(2d) 171. The Circuit Court of Appeals reversed the decree and dismissed the libels, holding that title 2, section 26 of the National Prohibition Act had superseded other remedies. 53 F.(2d) 977. A writ of certiorari has brought the case here. 285 U. S. 534, 52 S. Ct. 408, 76 L. Ed. —.
Our judgment handed down herewith in No. 574, General Motors Acceptance Corporation et al. v. United States of America, 286 U. S. 49, 52 S. Ct. 468, 76 L. Ed. —, sustains the position of the government that vehicles employed in the unlawful importation of intoxicating liquors may be seized under the Tariff Act and the provisions of the Revised Statutes ancillary thereto. All that remains is to determine whether these vehicles were so employed. The cars subjected to forfeiture in No. 574 were the same that had brought the contraband merchandise from beyond the Mexican border. The cars libeled in this proceeding were laden with the liquors, for all that the...
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