United States v. Shaw

Decision Date23 October 2016
Docket NumberCASE NO: 2:16-cr-65-FtM-UAMRM
PartiesUNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. IRA SHAWNTAE SHAW
CourtU.S. District Court — Middle District of Florida
ORDER1

This matter comes before the Court on Defendant, Ira Shawntae Shaw's Motion to Suppress (Doc. #25) filed on August 19, 2016. The Government filed its Response in Opposition (Doc. #31) on September 6, 2016. A hearing was held on the Motion on October 4, 2016, before the undersigned.

At the hearing, the Government was represented by Assistant United States Attorney Jeffrey Michelland. The Government presented evidence and called Fort Myers Police Officer Lesa Breneman and Detective Emily DeStefanis as witnesses.2 The Defendant was present and represented by Assistant Federal Public Defender Russell Rosenthal. Shaw also admitted evidence to support his Motion.3

BACKROUND

On May 25, 2016, officers from the Fort Myers Police Department (FMPD) investigated a report that Ira Shaw was outside the Thomas Street Apartments (the Apartments) located at 2930 Thomas Street, Fort Myers, Florida threatening people with a hand gun. Ofc. Lisa Breneman of the FMPD received a call to investigate the incident at 12:27pm. Ofc Breneman confronted Shaw at the scene. Shaw informed Ofc. Breneman that he was at the Apartment to smoke weed with his cousin. Ofc. Breneman observed part of a plastic baggie protruding from the front pocket of Shaw's pants. She inquired of Shaw as to the contents of the baggie. Shaw informed her that the baggie contained weed. Ofc Breneman asked Shaw to hand her the baggie. Shaw gave the baggie to Ofc. Breneman. Ofc. Breneman testified that the baggie contained a green leafy substance which she recognized by sight and odor as marijuana.

Shaw was arrested for being in possession of marijuana at approximately 12:40:30pm. Ofc. Breneman placed Shaw in the back of her patrol car while officers conducted a search of the area. An officer of the FMPD along with his canine Thor conducted a search of the area and found a firearm laying on the ground in an adjacent yard. The FMPD log shows the firearm was located at 1:05pm. Shaw remained in the back of the police cruiser until 1:34pm at which time he was transported to Police Headquarters arriving at approximately 1:38pm.

Det. Emily DeStefanis arrived on the scene approximately 12:45pm. She spoke with Ofc. Breneman and then spoke with Shaw's grandfather who resided at the Apartments. Det. Destefanis went through the Grandfathers apartment and foundammunition but could not attribute it to Shaw. Det. Destefanis was informed that a firearm was recovered from a yard that was adjacent to the Apartment's grounds. Det. Destefanis remained at the Apartment for another thirty to forty minutes after Shaw was transported. Det. DeStefanis took possession of the firearm. The magazine was removed from the firearm and the firearm and magazine were placed in a paper bag. Det. DeStefanis then delivered the firearm to the FMPD Crime Scene Unit from approximately 3:00pm to 3:15pm.

Crime Scene Technician, Marissa Poppell found a fingerprint on the magazine. The fingerprint recovered from the firearm's magazine was analyzed by Trina Maurice an FMPD Crime Scene/ Latent Print Analyst. Maurice found that the print on the magazine matched a known print of Shaw taken from a FMPD file. Maurice also took a fresh set of prints from Shaw's fingerprints while he was waiting in the interrogation room. Maurice then confirmed that the print on the firearm's magazine also matched the freshly rolled prints from Shaw.

Shaw was being held in an interview room at FMPD where he had been brought at approximately 4:11pm. Det. DeStefanis began the interview around 4:30pm. Det. DeStefanis knew that Shaw was a suspect in two homicides. During the interview, Det. DeStefanis told Shaw that she wanted to talk to him about the murder of an individual known to Shaw named Pop which occurred approximately five years prior to Shaw's instant arrest. Det. DeStefanis also told Shaw she wanted to know what he knew about the murder of Victor Johnson which had occurred recently. She informed Shaw that since he was considered as a witness to the murders she would need to swear him in as a witness.

After swearing Shaw, Det. DeStefanis informed him that since he was under arrest and not free to leave because of the instant possession charge, she was going to read him his Miranda rights. Det. DeStefanis read Shaw his Miranda rights from an FMPD form. Det. DeStefanis read the form as follows:

Okay alright now we'll go down through this like I said because you have your charge and you're under arrest I'm gonna read this portion to you and then I'll get your height weight and all that stuff okay? Before we ask you any questions any you must understand your rights. You have the right to remain silent anything that you say can be used in court you have the right to talk to a lawyer for advice during questioning you have the right to this advice and presence of a lawyer even if you cannot afford to hire one, one will be appointed for you if you wish before any questioning If you wish to answer questions now without a lawyer present you still have the right to stop answering at any time okay?
Shaw: Um hum
DeStefanis: This portion is to confirm that you understand what I read from the which is the rights I just read to you I drew it down here it says I have had read to me the statements of my rights shown above I'm willing to answer questions and make a statement I do not want a lawyer at this time I understand and know what I'm doing no promises or threats have been made against me and no pressure of any kind has been used against me meaning have I threatened you in any way?
Shaw: Nah you ain't threaten me you didn't do nothing.
DeStefanis: Have I made you uncomfortable in any way that's what that means okay so sometimes it doesn't write unless it's right against the table. What I need you to do sign here that you understand the rights that I read to you if you have any questions or if you get uncomfortable you can stop answering at any time.

After hearing his Miranda rights, Shaw signed the consent form waiving his Miranda rights at approximately 4:26pm. Upon signing the consent to waive his rights,Shaw acknowledged that Det. DeStefanis did not threaten, coerce, or make him uncomfortable in anyway and then agreed to speak with Det. DeStefanis.

During questioning, Shaw at first denied that he had possession of the firearm. When asked by Det. DeStefanis if there was any reason why his fingerprints would be on the firearm recovered by the FMPD, Shaw stated that he threw the firearm into the adjacent yard for somebody else. The interview continued as follows:

DeStefanis: is there any reason why your fingerprints would be on a firearm?
Shaw: No (Unintelligible)
DeStefanis: Huh?
Shaw: I said if it was I was throwing it for somebody
DeStefanis: If it was you were throwing it for somebody?
Shaw: yeah
DeStefanis: Alright why don't you tell me about that because I need to have a real good reason I did ask you a few minutes ago have you held any guns recently I want to get on a point where you and I are being honest with each other because
Shaw: I'm gonna be honest with you
DeStefanis: I want to get to Pop's stuff cause that's important to me and I don't want to feel like you're telling me some bullshit now.
Shaw: nah I ain't gonna tell you no bullshit.
DeStefanis: Alright I'm asking you about the gun and be straight cause I'm not feeling it.
Shaw: I threw the gun I threw the gun cause the boy had a gun you know what I'm saying he gave it to me he took off running.
DeStefanis: Which boy do you know who he is?
Shaw: The nah I don't know his name but he came back though but they ain't mess with him cause they messing with me. He threw the gun to me or he gave the gun to me he didn't throw it to me he gave the gun to me cause I walked around the corner with him and he took off.
DeStefanis: Alight
Shaw: (Unintelligible) coming
DeStefanis: Where did he have the gun on him?
Shaw: hum? He had it up here
DeStefanis: Okay what was he wearing?
Shaw: a white t-shirt he had something on his head
DeStefanis: Let me ask you something real fast
Shaw: hum?
DeStefanis: when you threw it where did you throw it?
Shaw: I threw it in the yard I turned and threw it and it flew over not the first house but the second house over the fence.
DeStefanis: Okay you're getting emotional I know you don't want to go back to prison right?
Shaw: Un uh
DeStefanis: No? Alright so look at me I want to look right in your face your name is in some stuff you got kids I know you don't want to be away from your kids clearly you're not an evil person because nobody sits up here and sheds tears you got stuff on your shoulders now I'm reasonable Shanise has probably been talking to you about me for years now alright? I'm fair but I don't do no bullshit and I'm not gonna sit here and BS you you're not in a good spot because your fingerprint is on that gun so there's something there and that's not a good thing for you. So this is where were at your name has come up on Vic's case I'm relentless and I know that there's a lot listen just listen look at me listen to me I'm being straight with you even if you had anything at all I'm gonna find it it's gonna happen and I would rather have you tell me what's real and what's true because if I got to go in front of a jury at some point and I say this man bullshitted me and he gave me nothingthey're gonna look at you they're gonna be like he didn't learn there's nothing about this dude that can be fixed and they're going to say throw away the key so if your wrapped up in and if there's something goin on you need to tell me cause I'm gonna find it. That man was loved he was hated at the same time
Shaw: um hum
DeStefanis: but your name is mixed in it and I need to know what's what just like on Pop
Shaw: I don't do shit like that that ain't me
DeStefanis: alright I know you know cause I'm gonna find out even if you
...

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