Valdes v. Faby Enterprises, Inc.

Decision Date04 February 1986
Docket NumberNos. 84-2343,84-2656,s. 84-2343
Citation483 So.2d 65,11 Fla. L. Weekly 323
Parties11 Fla. L. Weekly 323 Reinaldo VALDES, Appellant, v. FABY ENTERPRISES, INC. d/b/a American Supermarket, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Richard Doherty, Cooper, Wolfe & Bolotin and Marc Cooper, Miami, for appellant.

Richard A. Sherman and Rosemary Wilder, Fort Lauderdale, for appellee.

Before HENDRY, NESBITT and DANIEL S. PEARSON, JJ.

PER CURIAM.

Valdes appeals a final judgment in favor of Faby Enterprises, Inc. (Faby) in a negligence action. We reverse.

On September 13, 1983, Valdes entered Faby's grocery store. He went to the refrigerated beer cooler and opened it. As he did so, some boxes of beer stacked on top of the cooler fell. Valdes was struck by the boxes, knocked into a wine display and injured.

The jury returned a verdict of $260,000 finding Faby 30% negligent and Valdes 70% comparatively negligent. The trial court granted judgment in favor of Faby on its motion for directed verdict and denied Valdes' motion for directed verdict on the issue of comparative negligence.

The judgment in favor of Faby is reversed. Whether Faby was negligent in stacking the cases of beer at the height and in the manner and location in which it did was a question for the jury. See Frison v. Winn-Dixie Stores, Inc., 407 So.2d 389 (Fla.3d DCA 1981) (directed verdict for defendant reversed on ground that question of whether the manner of shelving glass bottles constitutes negligence is for the jury to decide). See also Navison v. Winn & Lovett Tampa, Inc., 92 So.2d 531 (Fla.1957); Publix Supermarkets, Inc. v. Banks, 287 So.2d 388 (Fla. 1st DCA 1973).

The refusal to direct a verdict for Valdes on the comparative negligence issue was also error because there was no evidence of any negligent conduct on his part and, therefore, the issue should not have been submitted to the jury. Borenstein v. Raskin, 401 So.2d 884 (Fla.3d DCA 1981). Accordingly, the cause is reversed with directions to enter judgment for Valdes for the full amount of damages.

Reversed.

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10 cases
  • Keene v. Chicago Bridge and Iron Co., 89-2542
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • February 18, 1992
    ...its legal responsibility for the dangerous condition, required the denial of its motion for directed verdict. See Valdes v. Faby Enterprises, Inc., 483 So.2d 65 (Fla. 3d DCA), rev. denied, 491 So.2d 278 (Fla.1986); Frison v. Winn-Dixie Stores, Inc., 407 So.2d 389 (Fla. 3d DCA Keene presente......
  • Jacobs v. Westgate
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • September 13, 2000
    ...verdict on the issue of comparative negligence in addition to the issue of the defendant's liability. See Valdes v. Faby Enters., Inc., 483 So.2d 65 (Fla. 3d DCA 1986). Where there is no evidence tending to prove a plaintiff's comparative negligence, the issue should be taken from the jury.......
  • Woodard v. ARMENIAN CULT. ASSOC. OF AMER.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • January 20, 1999
    ...in any negligent conduct, the trial court erred in submitting the comparative negligence issue to the jury. See Valdes v. Faby Enters., Inc., 483 So.2d 65, 65 (Fla. 3d DCA 1986)(court erred in refusing to direct verdict on comparative negligence issue for plaintiff who opened refrigerator d......
  • Hudge v. Xtra Super Food Centers, Inc.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • July 31, 1996
    ...reasonable care in storing the board that injured Hudge. Whether Xtra was negligent is a question for the jury. Valdes v. Faby Enter., Inc., 483 So.2d 65 (Fla. 3d DCA), review dismissed, 491 So.2d 278 (Fla.1986); Frison v. Winn-Dixie Stores, Inc., 407 So.2d 389 (Fla. 3d DCA We find that Xtr......
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