Valdez v. Amaya, 13526

Decision Date09 September 1959
Docket NumberNo. 13526,13526
PartiesBenilde VALDEZ et al., Appellants, v. Manuel AMAYA et al., Appellees.
CourtTexas Court of Appeals

Ronald Smallwood, Alonso S. Perales, San Antonio, for appellants.

Pichinson, Utter & Chase, Corpus Christi, Nago Alaniz, San Diego, for appellees.

MURRAY, Chief Justice.

This suit was instituted by Benilde Valdez, a widow individually and as the mother and next friend of Yolanda Valdez, Sylvia Valdez, Sabas Valdez, Jr., and Francisco Valdez, minors, against the City of San Diego, Texas, and Manuel Amaya, its City Marchal, seeking to recover damages for the wrongful death of Sabas Valdez, husband of Benilde Valdez and father of the minor plaintiffs.

The trial court sustained a plea in abatement to the cause of action alleged against the City of San Diego, whereupon plaintiffs dismissed their cause of action as to Manuel Amaya, the City Marshal, and prosecuted this appeal from the judgment sustaining the plea in abatement of the City.

The facts are that Manuel Amaya, while acting as City Marshal of San Diego, arrested Sabas Valdez and placed him in the city jail of San Diego. Sabas Valdez had just received a severe beating at the hands of a third party and was in urgent need of medical attention at the time of his arrest, a fact apparent to Manuel Amaya. Sabas Valdez was released from custody the following morning and died two days later.

The City's plea in abatement was based upon the contention that Manuel Amaya as City Marshal was exercising police power in making the arrest of Sabas Valdez and, therefore, the City could not be held liable for Amaya's negligence under the doctrine of respondeat superior, and further, that if the Marshal was not acting in his official capacity as a police officer, then the City could not be held liable upon any theory, as he had no authority to act for the City in any other capacity.

The trial court properly sustained the plea in abatement. Whitfield v. City of Paris, 84 Tex. 431, 19 S.W. 566, 15 L.R.A. 783; Archer v. City of Cisco, Tex.Civ.App. 211 S.W.2d 955; Owensby v. Morris, Tex.Civ.App., 79 S.W.2d 934; 30-B Tex.Jur., Municipal Corporations, Sec. 648.

Appellants contend that the City is liable for the negligence of the Marshal in failing to furnish Sabas Valdez immediate emergency medical treatment at the time he was placed in the City jail, when it was obvious that he needed such treatment. We cannot...

To continue reading

Request your trial
4 cases
  • Luvaul v. City of Eagle Pass
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • October 27, 1966
    ... ... medical aid for appellant for a period of several hours after the shooting, we quote from Valdez v ... Amaya, Tex.Civ.App., 327 S.W.2d 708, cited with evident approval in the Dancer case, as ... ...
  • Dancer v. City of Houston
    • United States
    • Texas Supreme Court
    • November 25, 1964
    ...reasoned by analogy from the cases of Stinnett v. City of Sherman, Tex.Civ.App., 43 S.W. 847, no wr. hist. (1897), and Valdez v. Amaya, Tex.Civ.App., 327 S.W.2d 708, no wr. hist. (1959) that the activity in which the City was engaged when Dancer was injured was governmental in nature. In St......
  • City of Houston v. Dancer
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • March 10, 1964
    ...charge of the operation or maintenance of the facility. Stinnett v. City of Sherman, Tex.Civ.App., 43 S.W. 847, N.W.H.; Valdez v. Amaya, Tex.Civ.App., 327 S.W.2d 708, N.W.H. See also 46 T.J.2d 292, Sec. 17. Such is the general rule in most jurisdictions. 46 A.L.R. 94; 50 A.L.R. 268; 61 A.L.......
  • City of Houston v. Selph, 13897
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • April 26, 1962
    ...of Dallas v. Smith, 1937, 130 Tex. 225, 107 S.W.2d 872; City of Wichita Falls v. Robison, 121 Tex. 133, 46 S.W.2d 965; Valdez v. Amaya, Tex.Civ.App.1959, 327 S.W.2d 708. We are not unmindful of the tendency in some jurisdictions to abrogate the rule of law that exempts cities from liability......

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT