Van Buskirk v. Bleiler

Decision Date24 October 1974
Citation360 N.Y.S.2d 88,46 A.D.2d 707
PartiesJohn H. VAN BUSKIRK et al., Appellants, v. Delmar F. BLEILER, Sr., et al., Respondents.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Osco W. Peterson, Odessa (James E. Halpin, Odessa, of counsel), for appellants.

W. Kramer Cuddy, III, Montour Falls, for respondents.

Before STALEY, J.P., and SWEENEY, KANE, MAIN and REYNOLDS, JJ.

MEMORANDUM DECISION.

Appeal from an order of the Supreme Court at Special Term, entered April 11, 1974 in Schuyler County, which granted a motion by defendants for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and denied plaintiff's motion for a change of venue.

In April, 1972, John Van Buskirk, a civil service employee of the Odessa-Montour Central School District, was discharged without a hearing by unanimous vote of the Board of Education. Van Buskirk then initiated an article 78 proceeding which resulted in an order that the Board of Education reinstate Van Buskirk, with salary and benefits in accordance with section 77 of the Civil Service Law. The present action was instituted in March, 1973 by Van Buskirk and his wife against the former and present members of the Board of Education in their individual capacities. The plaintiffs claimed the defendants maliciously and intentionally discharged Van Buskirk causing mental distress and suffering to be sustained by both the Van Buskirks. The plaintiffs also claimed damages for expenses for legal fees incurred in prosecuting the article 78 proceeding and loss of business at their bar and restaurant due to adverse publicity. Special Term dismissed plaintiffs' complaint and the instant appeal ensued.

The issues raised on this appeal are the personal liability of the individual defendants for any mental distress and suffering, legal expenses or loss of business suffered by the plaintiffs and whether the success in the prior article 78 proceeding precludes the plaintiffs from maintaining the instant action.

Although failing to comply with section 75 of the Civil Service Law, the members of the board were acting in an official capacity when they terminated the plaintiff husband's employment. Thus, while there is no general civil immunity for members of the school board (Smith v. Helbraun, 38 Misc.2d 136, 238 N.Y.S.2d 212, vacated on other grounds, 39 Misc.2d 341, 240 N.Y.S.2d 492) where they are acting in their official capacity, they can not, as a matter of public policy, be held individually liable even if charged with malicious intent (see Brandt v. Winchell, 3 N.Y.2d 628, 170 N.Y.S.2d 828, 148 N.E.2d 160; Smith v. Helbraun, Supra).

Furthermore, plaintiff husband has already received all the relief he is entitled to under the common law and Civil Service Law for being wrongfully discharged (see La Forge v. City...

To continue reading

Request your trial
15 cases
  • Schoolcraft v. City of N.Y.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • May 5, 2015
    ...to “circumstances where allegations of possible wrongdoing are acted upon by government agencies.”); see also Van Buskirk v. Bleiler, 46 A.D.2d 707, 360 N.Y.S.2d 88, 90 (1974).Perhaps anticipating this impediment to his counterclaim, DI Mauriello includes a series of novel allegations in hi......
  • Santangelo v. State
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • April 12, 1984
    ...State of New York, 84 A.D.2d 876, 444 N.Y.S.2d 739); a school official in the determination to discharge an employee (Van Buskirk v. Bleiler, 46 A.D.2d 707, 360 N.Y.S.2d 88); a Deputy Attorney-General in the performance of his duties (Cunningham v. State of New York, 71 A.D.2d 181, 422 N.Y.......
  • Cavanaugh v. Doherty
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • June 4, 1998
    ...the State or, by extension, an official acting in his or her official capacity for prima facie tort (see, Van Buskirk v. Bleiler, 46 A.D.2d 707, 707-708, 360 N.Y.S.2d 88). Therefore, the claim of prima facie tort (second) against Flateau, who was acting within the ambit of his official duti......
  • Terry v. Incorporated Village of Patchogue, 2009 NY Slip Op 30941 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 4/26/2009)
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • April 26, 2009
    ...York, 104 A.D.2d 496, 498, 479 N.Y.S.2d 244; LaBelle v. County of St. Lawrence, 85 A.D.2d 759, 761, 445 N.Y.S.2d 275; Van Buskirk v. Bleiler, 46 A.D.2d 707, 360 N.Y.S.2d 88; see also, Adams v. New York City Tr. Auth., 211 A.D.2d 285, 294, 626 N.Y.S.2d 455, affd. 88 N.Y.2d 116, 643 N.Y.S.2d ......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT