Venenga v. State, 64231

Decision Date16 July 1982
Docket NumberNo. 64231,64231
Citation293 S.E.2d 553,163 Ga.App. 161
PartiesVENENGA v. The STATE.
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

B. Keith Rollins, Douglasville, for appellant.

W. A. Foster, III, Dist. Atty., Jeff Richards, Asst. Dist. Atty., Douglasville, for appellee.

BIRDSONG, Judge.

Patricia Venenga appeals her conviction of aggravated assault for shooting her husband five times with a .22 caliber rifle and sentence of three years to be served in the state penitentiary. Held :

1. Appellant contends that the trial court erred in denying her motion for new trial on the ground that she was tried without adequate and effective representation of counsel. We have reviewed the trial transcript and find that appellant's claim of ineffective assistance of counsel is not substantiated therein.

The victim, Paul Venenga, testified that appellant without forewarning or provocation shot him five times from behind through the wrist, shoulder area and back, when he told her he was going to drive to the store to get a new hot rod magazine. According to his testimony and medical records introduced in evidence, his injuries resulted in partial paralysis of the lower extremities. The appellant's defense was that she shot the appellee in justifiable self defense, being in fear of her life and her baby's life due to frequent beatings by her husband.

The claim of inadequacy of appellant's retained trial counsel, who does not represent her on appeal, is based upon performance in conducting the defense. Appellant cites her trial lawyer's inability to establish a history of violent physical abuse and injuries inflicted upon her by her husband to corroborate her explanation of the circumstances of the shooting. The transcript indicates that appellant's attorney, through inexperience or confusion, failed to lay a proper foundation for the admissibility of mistreatment even after obliging hints and explanations from the bench and opposing counsel. Appellant also complains that counsel failed to object to references to her eyes looking "as if she had taken Quaaludes," and made objections based on improper grounds, which were overruled, to references by the victim to her drinking and intoxication.

Appellant acknowledges that any one of these instances, if isolated, would not establish the ineffectiveness of counsel, but insists that based on the totality of the circumstances, the proof was adequate. Carbo v. United States, 581 F.2d 91, 5th Cir. The constitutional right to assistance of counsel insures not errorless counsel, and not counsel judged ineffective by hindsight but counsel reasonably likely to render and rendering reasonably effective assistance. Pitts v. Glass, 231 Ga. 638, 203 S.E.2d 515.

Our review of the trial transcript does not convince us that the appellant had a defense that was not presented. Although her attorney, a certified member of the bar, did not succeed in placing evidence of prior beatings of the appellant by the victim before the jury through other witnesses, appellant testified in detail about the beatings inflicted upon her both the day of the shooting and the day before. Counsel's requests to charge show that he understood appellant's defense was self defense and researched the law, citing either a case or a statute for each request. The number of witnesses called by defense counsel showed that he investigated the facts, consulted with his client, and adequately prepared his case.

Appellant's attorney filed pre-trial motions. At trial counsel conducted an appropriate examination of the appellant, cross examined the state's witness, called numerous defense witnesses, objected often, presented surrebuttal witnesses to rebut the state's rebuttal witnesses, and gave closing arguments. While another lawyer might have conducted the trial differently, even perhaps more expertly, we...

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6 cases
  • Oldham v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • July 16, 1992
    ...conducted or within a reasonable time thereafter. Wilson v. Childers, 174 Ga.App. 179, 180, 329 S.E.2d 503 (1985); Venenga v. State, 163 Ga.App. 161(3), 293 S.E.2d 553 (1982). It is not necessary to have the person who performed the test or the person who ordered the test to testify, becaus......
  • Smith v. City of East Point
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • November 18, 1988
    ...Parker, 177 Ga.App. 774, 341 S.E.2d 303; Tillman & Deal Farm Supply v. Deal, 146 Ga.App. 232, 234, 246 S.E.2d 138. See Venenga v. State, 163 Ga.App. 161, 293 S.E.2d 553. Equally without merit is the contention that the test results were inadmissible because two of the three tests which were......
  • Scott v. State, A03A0468.
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • June 18, 2003
    ...87(7), 548 S.E.2d 315 (2001). 12. See Woodard v. State, 269 Ga. 317, 319(2), 496 S.E.2d 896 (1998). 13. See Venenga v. State, 163 Ga.App. 161, 162-163(2), 293 S.E.2d 553 (1982). 14. 15. Byrd v. State, 274 Ga. 58, 61(2), 548 S.E.2d 2 (2001). ...
  • Wilson v. Childers, 69155
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • January 29, 1985
    ...the various laboratory tests and prepared the report as a foundation for admitting the report. OCGA § 24-7-8. Venenga v. State, 163 Ga.App. 161(3), 293 S.E.2d 553 (1982). 5. After appellee's closing argument, but prior to his own, appellant's counsel asked that the jurors be provided with n......
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