Village of Herkimer v. Axelrod

Decision Date30 March 1983
Citation58 N.Y.2d 1069,449 N.E.2d 413,462 N.Y.S.2d 633
Parties, 449 N.E.2d 413 VILLAGE OF HERKIMER et al., Appellants, v. David AXELROD, as Commissioner of the New York State Department of Health, et al., Respondents.
CourtNew York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
OPINION OF THE COURT MEMORANDUM.

The order of the Appellate Division should be affirmed, without costs, 88 A.D.2d 704, 451 N.Y.S.2d 303.

Appellant operates a municipal hospital and seeks to overturn a determination by the State Department of Health, made pursuant to section 2806 of the Public Health Law, that modified the hospital's operating certificate, and stipulated that "the interests of the health and welfare of the community will be best served by modifying the operating certificate of the Herkimer Memorial Hospital to provide that it be certified to provide long term care services * * * in lieu of certification as a seventy (70) bed acute care facility". The thrust of appellant's principal argument is that the statute is facially unconstitutional as its application violates due process and equal protection. Appellant was empowered by section 126 of the General Municipal Law to establish the subject hospital. The hospital, therefore, is operated as part and parcel of the power delegated by the Legislature to appellant as a political subdivision. Inasmuch as political subdivisions of the State are powerless to challenge the constitutionality of an act of the Legislature that restricts the subdivision's governmental powers, appellant lacks standing to maintain its constitutional challenge to section 2806 of the Public Health Law (see Town of Black Brook v. State of New York, 41 N.Y.2d 486, 488, 393 N.Y.S.2d 946, 367 N.E.2d 579).

Appellant's other claims have been considered and are found to be without merit.

COOKE, C.J., and JASEN, JONES, WACHTLER, FUCHSBERG, MEYER and SIMONS, JJ., concur.

Order affirmed, without costs, in a memorandum.

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13 cases
  • Faltynowicz v. Battery Park City Auth. (In re World Trade Ctr. Lower Manhattan Disaster Site Litig.)
    • United States
    • New York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • 21 November 2017
    ...capacity (see County of Albany v. Hooker, 204 N.Y. 1, 97 N.E. 403 [1912] ), a lack of standing (see Village of Herkimer v. Axelrod, 58 N.Y.2d 1069, 462 N.Y.S.2d 633, 449 N.E.2d 413 [1983] ; Black Riv. Regulating Dist. v. Adirondack League Club, 307 N.Y. 475, 489, 121 N.E.2d 428 [1954] ; Mat......
  • Faltynowicz v. Battery Park City Auth. (In re World Trade Ctr. Lower Manhattan Disaster Site Litig.)
    • United States
    • New York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • 21 November 2017
    ...capacity (see County of Albany v. Hooker, 204 N.Y. 1, 97 N.E. 403 [1912] ), a lack of standing (see Village of Herkimer v. Axelrod, 58 N.Y.2d 1069, 462 N.Y.S.2d 633, 449 N.E.2d 413 [1983] ; Black Riv. Regulating Dist. v. Adirondack League Club, 307 N.Y. 475, 489, 121 N.E.2d 428 [1954] ; Mat......
  • Brightonian Nursing Home v. Daines
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 23 March 2012
    ...371–372, 520 N.Y.S.2d 933, 515 N.E.2d 612; Village of Herkimer v. Axelrod, 88 A.D.2d 704, 706, 451 N.Y.S.2d 303, affd. 58 N.Y.2d 1069, 462 N.Y.S.2d 633, 449 N.E.2d 413). The question therefore becomes whether Public Health Law § 2808(5)(c) bears a reasonable relationship to the objective of......
  • Roman Catholic Diocese of Albany v. New York State Dept. of Health
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 20 June 1985
    ...the particular issues to be determined (see Village of Herkimer v. Axelrod, 88 A.D.2d 704, 706, 451 N.Y.S.2d 303, affd. 58 N.Y.2d 1069, 462 N.Y.S.2d 633, 449 N.E.2d 413), but the record in this case leaves no room for doubt that DOH employed a fixed standard--a rigid numerical formula. The ......
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