Vochatzer v. Public Water Supply Dist. No. 1 of Lafayette County, WD

Decision Date27 July 1982
Docket NumberNo. WD,WD
PartiesCharles D. VOCHATZER, Plaintiff-Appellant-Respondent, v. PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY DISTRICT NO. 1 OF LAFAYETTE COUNTY, Missouri, Defendant-Appellant-Respondent. 32709.
CourtMissouri Court of Appeals

Cedrick Siegfried, Steven M. Gray, Cedric Siegfried & Associates, Inc., A Prof. Corp., Independence, for plaintiff-appellant-respondent Vochatzer.

Robert L. Trout, Rose Anne Nespica, Trout & Nespica, Odessa, for defendant-appellant-respondent Public Water Supply Dist.

Before NUGENT, P. J., and TURNAGE and LOWENSTEIN, JJ.

TURNAGE, Judge.

Charles Vochatzer filed suit against Public Water Supply District No. 1 of Lafayette County in three counts seeking a mandatory injunction to compel the District to furnish him water and for damages. The court granted the mandatory injunction but denied damages on the other two counts.

Vochatzer appeals from the denial of damages on Count II. The District appeals from the mandatory injunction. No appeal was taken from the denial of damages on Count III. Reversed as to the injunction count and affirmed as to damage count.

In April, 1975, Vochatzer was the owner of twenty acres in Lafayette County. According to Vochatzer, Leon Arey visited Vochatzer on this tract and identified himself as being from the Water District. Arey stated that the District desired an easement across Vochatzer's land for the purpose of running one of its water lines. Vochatzer stated that he would give the easement if he were guaranteed water. Arey said that would be no problem and the District would supply him water on his application. Vochatzer executed an easement in conventional form which recited a consideration of one dollar and other valuable considerations.

After executing the easement in April, 1975, Vochatzer deposited with the District the required fees and made application for water service. The District subsequently returned the deposits to Vochatzer with a letter stating that the District was unable to supply water to Vochatzer at that time, but that if the situation changed he could reapply. The District thereafter advertised in the paper for water customers, but when Vochatzer reapplied he was informed the pressure was too low in the line crossing his property for him to receive water from that line. The District has never supplied water to Vochatzer.

Vochatzer filed suit in three counts. The first count alleged execution of the easement and the agreement that the District would supply him water in exchange for the easement and prayed for a mandatory injunction requiring the District to supply him water. The second count alleged that the District had made false representations to Vochatzer by promising to supply him water and failing to do so and prayed for damages. The third count prayed for damages for the taking of Vochatzer's property without just compensation because the District breached its contract to supply water.

Vochatzer and his brother testified to the visit by Arey to the Vochatzer tract and the statement by Arey that in exchange for the easement the District would supply water to the Vochatzer tract. The District evidence indicated that Arey was a member of the board of directors of the District and that various board members were engaged in obtaining water line easements. The District evidence revealed that Arey did not have any authority to promise water service to Vochatzer and further revealed that the District had never been notified of any such agreement, and obviously had never ratified such contract.

The court concluded that the District had ratified the promise made by Arey to supply Vochatzer with water, at least when a sufficient supply became available, and the District was therefore obligated to connect Vochatzer to the water line crossing his property when additional connections in the District were made. The court ordered the District to connect Vochatzer's property to the water line running across the easement given by him upon Vochatzer paying the required fees. The court denied Vochatzer damages on counts two and three.

The decisive point on this appeal is the failure of Vochatzer to allege and prove that the alleged contract was made according to the law applicable to the District. The District was organized under Chapter 247, RSMo 1978. 1 Section 247.080.5...

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6 cases
  • City of Warrensburg, Mo. v. RCA Corp., 80-0993-CV-W-1.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Western District of Missouri
    • August 19, 1983
    ...entirely unwarranted under the circumstances. We therefore need not reach defendants' argument that under Vochatazer v. Public Water Supply Dist., 637 S.W.2d 418 (Mo.App.1982), plaintiffs' reliance would in any event have been unreasonable as a matter of law because no contract existed in c......
  • Coursen v. City of Sarcoxie
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • January 14, 2004
    ...for any such contract to be enforceable, however, it must be in writing. See § 432.070;10 Vochatzer v. Public Water Supply District No. 1 of Lafayette County, 637 S.W.2d 418, 419-20 (Mo.App.1982); Plaster v. Lebanon Special Road District of Laclede County, 611 S.W.2d 560, 564 (Mo.App.1981).......
  • Withers v. City Of Lake Saint Louis
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • September 21, 2010
    ...in violation of Section 432.070 is void. Duckett Creek Sewer Dist., 32 S.W.3d at 182 ( citing Vochatzer v. Pub. Water Supply Dist. No. 1 of Lafayette County, 637 S.W.2d 418, 420 (Mo.App. W.D.1982)). Section 432.070 seeks to protect municipalities, not “parties who seek to impose obligations......
  • WITHERS V. CITY Of LAKE SAINT LOUIS
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • June 29, 2010
    ...in violation of Section 432.070 is void. Duckett Creek Sewer Dist., 32 S.W.3d at 182 (citing Vochatzer v. Pub. Water Supply Dist. No. 1 of Lafayette County, 637 S.W.2d 418, 420 (Mo. App. W.D. 1982)). Section 432.070 seeks to protect municipalities, not "parties who seek to impose obligation......
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