Votaw v. Diehl

Decision Date30 January 1884
Citation18 N.W. 305,62 Iowa 676
PartiesVOTAW AND ANOTHER v. DIEHL AND OTHERS.
CourtIowa Supreme Court

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Opinion upon rehearing.

BECK, J.

1. A rehearing was granted in this case at a former time, and it has again been submitted upon the argument of counsel. We entertained no doubt upon the questions decided in the foregoing opinion, except those involved in the third and fourth points, upon a careful reconsideration of the abstract, and the application of the rule recently settled by this court, which controls in determining whether evidence objected to is made to appear with sufficient clearness in order to authorize us to determine its admissibility. The rule is stated by Mr. Justice SEEVERS in these words: “The true rule, we think, is that when it is apparent upon the face of the question asked the witness what the evidence sought to be introduced is, and that it is material, this is sufficient. But when this is not apparent, then the party seeking to introduce the evidence is required to state what he expects to prove, and thus make its materiality appear.” Mitchell v. Harcourt, 17 N. W. REP. 581.

The abstract shows the examination of the witness Patterson touching the excluded evidence in the following language. Nothing further relating thereto is found in the abstract: Question. Now, didn't you see Mr. Humphrey on that morning and say to him, ‘I have a customer that I think will buy Waite out,’ and Humphrey says, He won't pay Waite over fifty cents on the dollar, and it won't pay the claims;’ and didn't you say then, ‘That is more than Waite will get if his creditors shut down on him.’ Answer. I had a conversation with Humphrey, but that wasn't it in substance. No sir. Q. Now state the conversation you did have with him. (Objected to as not proper cross-examination, immaterial, and incompetent. Sustained, Defendants except.) What that conversation was, or even what it was about, and whether it related to a matter in issue, cannot be determined or even inferred from this quotation from the abstract. Under the foregoing rule we cannot exercise presumptions as to the character and substance of the evidence, and cannot attempt to determine its admissibility.

2. The evidence referred to in the fourth part of our former opinion is, with less certainty and explicitness, alluded to in the abstract. We quote all that is found therein relating to the evidence and ruling of the courts in question: “After I went to the door of...

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17 cases
  • Iowa Power & Light Co. v. Abild Const. Co.
    • United States
    • Iowa Supreme Court
    • 14 Julio 1966
    ...In Re Repp's Estate, 241 Iowa 190, 40 N.W.2d 607, 610, we quote with approval from Votaw & Hartshorn v. Diehl, 62 Iowa 676, 13 N.W. 757, 18 N.W. 305, as follows: 'The true rule, we think, is that when it is apparent upon the face of the question asked the witness what the evidence sought to......
  • Lemke v. Mueller
    • United States
    • Iowa Supreme Court
    • 8 Abril 1969
    ...Estate, 241 Iowa 190, (195), 40 N.W.2d 607, 610, we quote with approval from Votaw & Hartshorn v. Diehl, 62 Iowa 676, (680) 13 N.W. 757, 18 N.W. 305, as follows: 'The true rule, we think, is that, when it is apparent upon the face of the question asked the witness what the evidence sought t......
  • Jacobs v. City of Cedar Rapids
    • United States
    • Iowa Supreme Court
    • 25 Octubre 1917
    ...of the witness to the question propounded.” Whitehead v. Mathaway, 85 Ind. at 86. And see Votaw v. Diehl, 62 Iowa, 678, 13 N. W. 757, 18 N. W. 305. The most we may do is to assume defendant expected an answer within range of the issue to which the question was advised, i. e., something that......
  • Am. Express Co. v. Des Moines Nat. Bank
    • United States
    • Iowa Supreme Court
    • 17 Mayo 1915
    ...thus begs the question. It has never been cited in any case where its rule has been applied. The Votaw Case, 62 Iowa, 680, 13 N. W. 757, 18 N. W. 305, cites it, but refuses review, though the question asked in it is more suggestive of the answer which might be expected than is the one in Mi......
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