W. Tulsa Belt Ry. Co. v. Bell

Decision Date23 November 1915
Docket NumberCase Number: 5266
Citation153 P. 622,54 Okla. 175,1915 OK 963
CourtOklahoma Supreme Court
PartiesWEST TULSA BELT RY. CO. v. BELL.
Syllabus

¶0 1. TROVER AND CONVERSION -- Pleading -- Evidence -- Defense. Where it is admitted by the pleadings that the defendant was in possession of the property alleged to have been converted at the time suit was instituted, evidence of the instructions given to the agent in relation to concentrating the defendant's property at a given point is immaterial.

2. SAME--Mitigation of Damages--Tender. After the conversion of property has become complete, the defendant cannot escape liability, nor reduce the actual damages recoverable, by a tender back of the property.

Error from District Court, Tulsa County; L. M. Poe, Judge.

Action by Agnes I. Bell against the West Tulsa Belt Railway Company. Judgment for plaintiff, and defendant brings error. Affirmed.

Dillard & Blake, for plaintiff in error.

Davidson & Williams and E. G. Wilson, for defendant in error.

RITTENHOUSE, C.

¶1 This action was instituted for the purpose of recovering damages for the wrongful conversion of two locomotive engines, one steam hoist, one set of roundhouse tools, one lot of steel rails, one lot of cross-ties, one lot of iron, timbers, spikes, nails, screws, all of the aggregate value of $ 9,100. The defendant company answered that on July 9, 1910, the ownership of the stock of the West Tulsa Belt Railway Company was transferred to the present owners, who authorized its special agent, F. P. Dodge, to collect the property of the company and to concentrate the same at Lefever; that in doing so the agent exceeded his authority and took property belonging to the plaintiff; that as soon as the company was informed of such removal, it made a formal tender to the plaintiff of all of said property so taken, and requested that the plaintiff designate the place at which she desired the property delivered. Upon a failure to comply with such request, the company delivered the property to the point from which it was taken, and put it in the same position as when it was taken. Upon trial, judgment was rendered in favor of plaintiff.

¶2 There was considerable evidence offered to show that F. P. Dodge, the agent of the company, was acting under a limited authority, and that in taking the property of the plaintiff he did so without the consent or knowledge of the defendant company. This evidence the court refused to admit, on the theory that it was immaterial, in the trial of this case, whether the agent who took the property exceeded his authority, as the pleadings admitted that at the time of the institution of this action the defendant company had possession of the property. If the company had the possession of such property, as admitted, then it was guilty of a wrongful conversion thereof, and it is immaterial that such possession was procured through an agent that had exceeded his authority. It will also be noticed that, not only do the pleadings admit this fact, but the defendant's witness,...

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