Watson v. Mims
| Citation | 56 Tex. 451 |
| Decision Date | 24 March 1882 |
| Docket Number | Case No. 1386. |
| Parties | W. T. WATSON v. JOHN MIMS. |
| Court | Supreme Court of Texas |
OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE
APPEAL from Freestone. Tried below before the Hon. L. D. Bradley.
Kirven & Farrar, for appellant.
No brief for appellee.
The record showing no action of the court on the exceptions to the petition, it must be presumed that they were waived. The averments of ownership of the note appear to us sufficient to admit of evidence in their support, and the evidence admitted satisfactorily established such ownership.
In regard to the question of usury, it is to be observed that the note sued on is not a mere renewal of the one first given. The original note was for $800, gold, with twenty per cent. interest, and was executed in 1874, when there were no limitations on the rate of interest allowable. In 1878 a payment of $500 was made; but that left a balance of $960 still due. The new note was $960 with twenty per cent. interest, the law at that time forbidding a greater rate than twelve per cent. Whatever might have been the rate had there been a mere acknowledgment keeping alive the old debt, we are satisfied that the parties were not at liberty to make a fresh contract compounding the interest at a rate which was at that time usurious. That part of the contract which binds the maker to pay twenty per cent. interest on $160 more than the amount bearing interest at that rate by the original contract, is in our opinion in violation of law, and the defense of usury having been made by defendant Watson in the mode prescribed, it follows that, as against him, judgment should only be rendered for the principal of the note sued on.
The judgment is reversed and the cause remanded.
REVERSED AND REMANDED.
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The Citizens' National Bank of Kansas v. Donnell
...23 Tex. 330; Andrews v. Hoxie, 5 Tex. 194; Miner v. Bank, 53 Tex. 561; Martin v. Bank, 5 Tex. Civ. App. 171, 23 S.W. 1032; Watson v. Mims, 56 Tex. 451; Mitchell Napier, 22 Tex. 121; Crozier v. Stephens, 2 Willson (Tex. Civ. Cas.) section 802; Brown v. Crow, 29 S.W. 653. (4) Compound interes......
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Citizens' Nat. Bank v. Donnell
...by law is not exceeded, there is no violation of law, but if, by compounding, the limit is exceeded, it is a violation of the law. Watson v. Mins, 56 Tex. 451. The form of the contract is immaterial. No device to evade the law will be upheld by the courts. Mitchell v. Napier, 22 Tex. 121; C......
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Blake v. Yount
...with the transaction as a part of the res gestae, it is a question of fact as well as of law, and should be submitted to the jury. Watson v. Mims, 56 Tex. 451, was a case where a was given for $800, with interest at the rate of 20 per cent. per annum. A partial payment was afterwards made, ......
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Purvis v. Woodward
... ... Georgia case--stronger, that is, to show a new contract. To ... the same effect, see Webb v. Bishop, 101 ... N.C. 99, 7 S.E. 698, and Watson v. Mims, 56 ... Tex. 451, cited in note 5 of the above citation from the Am ... & Eng. Enc. of Law. Again, at page 938, Am. & Eng. Enc. of ... ...