Watson v. Rhode Island Ins. Co.

Decision Date29 May 1952
Docket NumberNo. 13754.,13754.
Citation196 F.2d 254
PartiesWATSON v. RHODE ISLAND INS. CO.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit

William Stiglich, Galveston, Tex., for appellant.

T. E. Mosheim, Houston, Tex., for appellee.

Before HUTCHESON, Chief Judge, and BORAH and RUSSELL, Circuit Judges.

HUTCHESON, Chief Judge.

The judgment appealed from denied recovery upon an air craft hull policy. The ground of the denial was that, the action not having been "commenced within twelve months next after the happening of the loss," as provided in condition 81 of the policy, and it not being made to appear that the contract was a Texas contract, the Texas Statute, Art. 5545,2 avoiding contract limitation periods of less than two years, was inapplicable, and suit on the policy was barred. Home Ins. Co. v. Dick, 281 U.S. 397, 50 S.Ct. 338, 74 L.Ed. 926; Aetna Life v. Dunkin, 266 U.S. 389, 45 S.Ct. 129, 69 L.Ed. 342.

Appearing here by counsel, other than the one who filed it and the one who submitted it below to the trial court, without a jury and on an agreed stipulation, appellant urges upon us that the contract was a Texas contract and the contract limitation period relied on below was invalidated by Art. 5545, 1925 Revised Civil Statutes of Texas, note 2 supra.

Conceding that the stipulation fails to adequately present the contention now made, indeed does not deal with it at all, appellant relies on the allegations in its complaint3 and the duly executed rider endorsements No. 24 and No. 35 attached to the policy. In addition it relies on documents not offered in evidence below, but tendered as Exhibits to its brief, which it claims would, if offered in evidence, have established that the contract was, as pleaded, a Texas contract.

Appellee, insisting that there is no basis in the record for holding that the contract sued on was a Texas contract within the meaning of the cited cases, vigorously defends the correctness of the judgment upon the ground put forward by the district judge in its support.

Opposing appellant's belated effort to bring before the court evidence not offered below, appellee moves that the reference to and the proposed exhibits be stricken from the brief, and, in addition, insists that the judgment is supported by breaches of other conditions of the policy than the one relied on by the district judge.

Pretermitting consideration of these other grounds and disposing of the appeal on the ground assigned below for the judgment, we think it plain: that the appellee's motion to strike exhibits now tendered for our consideration should be granted; that the appeal should be determined on the record made below; and that, on that record, the judgment was soundly based, and should be affirmed.

Affirmed.

1 "8. Payment for Loss: Action Against Company. Payment for loss may not be required nor shall action lie against the company unless, as a condition precedent thereto, * * * unless such action shall have been commenced within twelve months next after the happening of the loss."

2 "No person, firm, corporation, association or combination of whatsoever kind shall enter into any stipulation, contract, or agreement, by reason whereof the time in which to sue thereon is limited to a shorter period than two...

To continue reading

Request your trial
6 cases
  • Stearns v. Hertz Corp.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • January 14, 1964
    ...here because it was not presented to the trial court. The appeal is to be determined upon the record below. Watson v. Rhode Island Ins. Co., 196 F.2d 254, 256 (5 Cir. 1952). 2. The implied contract. This argument rests on alleged representations of Hertz's rental agent Benson and on Hertz T......
  • Barnett v. Dyncorp Int'l, L.L.C.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • July 26, 2016
    ...to apply section 16.070's substantially similar predecessor to an agreement not shown to be “a Texas contract.” Watson v. R.I. Ins. Co. , 196 F.2d 254, 254–56 (5th Cir. 1952). That suggests that section 16.070 limits parties' freedom to contractually shorten limitation periods only in contr......
  • U.S. v. Drefke, s. 82-1706
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • June 7, 1983
    ...here because it was not presented to the trial court. The appeal is to be determined upon the record below. Watson v. Rhode Island Ins. Co., 196 F.2d 254, 256 (5 Cir.1952). Drefke argues that Rule 28(j) of the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure supports this filing. We interpret this rule......
  • Stotts v. Memphis Fire Dept.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Sixth Circuit
    • September 11, 1985
    ...Massachusetts v. U. S. Veterans Administration, 541 F.2d 119, 123 n.5 (1st Cir. 1976) (appendix stricken); Watson v. Rhode Island Insurance Co., 196 F.2d 254, 256 (5th Cir. 1952) (motion to strike granted); Heath v. Helmick, 173 F.2d 156 (9th Cir. 1949). Accordingly, the challenged exhibits......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT