Wille v. Karrh

Decision Date01 December 1982
Docket NumberNo. 82-1124,82-1124
Citation423 So.2d 963
PartiesRichard P. WILLE, as Sheriff of Palm Beach County, Florida, Appellant/Cross Appellee, v. Samuel L. KARRH, Appellee/Cross Appellant.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

James H. Hicks of McKeown & Gamot, P.A., Palm Beach, for appellant/cross appellee.

Joseph S. Karp of Bernstein, Narkier, Sharff, Monchick & Karp, West Palm Beach, for appellee/cross appellant.

PER CURIAM.

This is an appeal from an order denying the Sheriff-appellant's petition for forfeiture of a boat.

The boat was stopped, seized, and over a thousand pounds of marijuana aboard confiscated. It was stipulated that the boat carried contraband at the time of the stop.

The trial court summarily denied the petition by adopting the holding in a companion criminal proceeding that the contraband in question was seized as a result of an illegal search and seizure.

Section 932.704(1), Florida Statutes (1981), provides:

The state attorney within whose jurisdiction the contraband article, vessel, motor vehicle, aircraft, or other personal property has been seized because of its use or attempted use in violation of any provisions of law dealing with contraband, or such attorney as may be employed by the seizing agency, shall promptly proceed against the contraband article, vessel, motor vehicle, aircraft, or other personal property by rule to show cause in the circuit court within the jurisdiction in which the seizure or the offense occurred and may have such contraband article, vessel, motor vehicle, aircraft, or other personal property forfeited to the use of, or to be sold by, the law enforcement agency making the seizure, upon producing due proof that the contraband article, vessel, motor vehicle, aircraft, or other personal property was being used in violation of the provisions of such law. The final order of forfeiture by the court shall perfect the state's right and interest in and title to such property and shall relate back to the date of seizure.

The proceeding is civil in nature and the record and judgment in the criminal action is not admissible. City of Tallahassee v. In re: Forfeiture of One Yellow 1979 Fiat 2-Door Sedan, 414 So.2d 1100 (Fla. 1st DCA 1982).

The distinction between forfeiture and criminal proceedings has been well documented and need not be repeated. See United States v. One 1971 Chevrolet Corvette Automobile, 496 F.2d 210 (5th Cir.1974); In re 1972 Porsche 2...

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  • Orosco v. State (In re U.S. Currency Totaling $14, 245.00)
    • United States
    • Wyoming Supreme Court
    • January 31, 2022
    ... ... 35-7-1049(q). An in rem proceeding is not one for damages. As ... one court explained: ... Forfeiture actions are civil proceedings. See Wille v ... Karrh, 423 So.2d 963 (Fla. 4th DCA 1982); § ... 932.704(2), Fla. Stat. (2001) ("In each judicial ... circuit, all civil forfeiture cases ... ...
  • Approximately Forty-Eight Thousand Nine Hundred Dollars ($48,900.00) in U.S. Currency, In re
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • June 22, 1983
    ...Ford, 432 So.2d 732 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983); In re Forfeiture of Five Thousand Three Hundred Dollars ($5,300.00), supra; Wille v. Karrh, 423 So.2d 963 (Fla. 4th DCA 1982); Mark v. State, 416 So.2d 872 (Fla. 5th DCA 1982); City of Tallahassee v. One Yellow 1979 Fiat, 414 So.2d 1100 (Fla. 1st DCA......
  • Fink v. Holt, 91-1184
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • November 12, 1992
    ...St. Petersburg v. Jewell, 489 So.2d 78 (Fla. 2d DCA 1986); City of Miami v. Barclay, 563 So.2d 203 (Fla. 3d DCA 1990); Wille v. Karrh, 423 So.2d 963 (Fla. 4th DCA 1982); and Medious v. Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, 534 So.2d 729 (Fla. 5th DCA 1988), rev. denied, 542 So.2d......
  • Rosado v. Bieluch
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • October 16, 2002
    ...law; it may arise under contract law; it may arise under property law."). Forfeiture actions are civil proceedings. See Wille v. Karrh, 423 So.2d 963 (Fla. 4th DCA 1982); § 932.704(2), Fla. Stat. (2001) ("In each judicial circuit, all civil forfeiture cases shall be heard before a circuit c......
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