Williams v. State

Decision Date05 September 1984
Docket NumberNo. 68281,68281
Citation321 S.E.2d 423,171 Ga.App. 927
PartiesWILLIAMS v. The STATE.
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

Susan E. Teaster, Atlanta, for appellant.

Lewis R. Slaton, Dist. Atty., Joseph J. Drolet, H. Allen Moye, Asst. Dist. Attys., for appellee.

CARLEY, Judge.

Appellant was indicted for rape and aggravated sodomy. He was convicted of rape and appeals from the judgment of conviction entered on the guilty verdict.

1. Appellant enumerates as error the general grounds. The evidence adduced at trial was as follows: The victim testified that she attended a New Year's Eve party in her apartment complex. As she left, she noticed that two men, later identified as appellant and his co-defendant, were also leaving the party and that they were walking closely behind her. As she walked from the party toward her apartment, a distance of approximately two apartment buildings, the two men attempted to talk to her. Not wanting the men to follow her to her apartment where no one would be at home, the victim stopped at the laundry room to purchase a soft drink from a vending machine. At this point, appellant and his co-defendant tackled her and dragged her across the hall and into a utility room. They threw the victim on the floor and threatened to kill her if she screamed. Both men raped her and left. The victim called the police from her apartment. Blood was found on the floor of the utility room. The victim identified appellant from a group of photographs shown to her by the police. Appellant admitted having sexual intercourse with the victim, but maintained that she had consented. Our review of the record satisfies us that any rational trior of fact could reasonably have found from the evidence presented at trial proof of the guilt of appellant beyond a reasonable doubt. Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307, 99 S.Ct. 2781, 61 L.Ed.2d 560 (1979); Davis v. State, 168 Ga.App. 272, 308 S.E.2d 602 (1983); Mauldin v. State, 167 Ga.App. 789, 307 S.E.2d 689 (1983).

2. Appellant enumerates as error the admission of evidence concerning his prior arrests as a juvenile. During opening statement, appellant's counsel stated that appellant "has never been in trouble before, he's a good kid...." Subsequently, on cross-examination, appellant testified that he had never before been in any kind of trouble. Evidence of appellant's two prior arrests as a juvenile were then admitted into evidence for purposes of impeachment. Appellant asserts that this was error, as juvenile arrest records are not admissible to show general bad character under OCGA § 24-9-84.

Contrary to appellant's assertions, evidence of appellant's prior arrests was not admitted to show general bad character, but to impeach appellant's testimony that he had never been in trouble before. A defendant who may not be subject to impeachment by proof of general bad character or prior convictions as provided in OCGA § 24-9-84 until he puts his character in evidence, is still subject to impeachment as any other witness under the provisions of OCGA § 24-9-82. See Leverette v. State, 107 Ga.App. 712, 714, 131 S.E.2d 782 (1963); Favors v. State, 145 Ga.App. 864(1), 244 S.E.2d 902 (1978). "A witness may be impeached by disproving the facts testified to by him." OCGA § 24-9-82. Evidence that appellant previously...

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13 cases
  • Williams v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • August 28, 2017
    ...Ryan by contradiction, it is immaterial that the first offender plea does not constitute a conviction. Cf. Williams v. State, 171 Ga. App. 927 (2), 321 S.E.2d 423 (1984) (juvenile arrest record admissible to impeach by contradiction). It is unclear, however, whether Ryan's testimony that th......
  • Lindsey v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • September 24, 2007
    ...did not testify that he had no prior arrests. Compare Walker v. State, 260 Ga.App. 241, 581 S.E.2d 295 (2003) and Williams v. State, 171 Ga.App. 927, 321 S.E.2d 423 (1984). Accordingly, introduction of evidence of his arrest record was not a proper method of impeachment. See McGuire, supra;......
  • Williams v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • June 17, 1988
    ...S.E.2d 535 (1988); Jones v. State, 257 Ga. 753(1a), 363 S.E.2d 529 (1988). Cf. Porter, supra; Richardson, supra; Williams v. State, 171 Ga.App. 927(2), 321 S.E.2d 423 (1984); Favors v. State, 145 Ga.App. 864(1), 244 S.E.2d 902 (1978). Consequently, defendant's conviction must be reversed. A......
  • Parker v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • November 1, 2016
    ...testimony was not inconsistent with the fact of his conviction, which Parker did without objection.2 See Williams v. State , 171 Ga.App. 927, 928 (2), 321 S.E.2d 423 (1984) (evidence of prior juvenile arrests admissible for impeachment pursuant to predecessor to OCGA § 24–6–621 after defend......
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