Wilson v. Smith

Decision Date19 October 1942
Docket Number14875.
Citation110 Colo. 68,130 P.2d 1053
PartiesWILSON et al. v. SMITH et al.
CourtColorado Supreme Court

Rehearing Denied Nov. 9, 1942.

Error to District Court, City and County of Denver; Robert W Steele, Judge.

Action by James L. Wilson, and the Industrial Commission of the State of Colorado, against C. E. Smith and the Denver Tramway Corporation, to recover damages for injuries allegedly suffered by James L. Wilson in a collision between an automobile in which he was riding and a street car of the Denver Tramway Corporation which was operated by C. E. Smith. To review a judgment of dismissal, James L. Wilson brings error.

Judgment reversed, and cause remanded with direction that plaintiffs' demurrer be sustained.

W. D. McClain and Edwin A. Williams both of Denver for plaintiff in error James L. Wilson.

W. A Alexander and Donald B. Robertson both of Denver, for defendants in error.

KNOUS Justice.

The parties appear here in the same relative positions as in the trial court and will be designated as there or by name.

The controversy hinges upon the construction of section 366 chapter 97, '35 C. S. A., which, in so far as here pertinent, provides: 'If any employee entitled to compensation under this article be injured * * * by the negligence or wrong of another not in the same employ, such injured employee, * * * shall before filing any claim under this article, elect in writing whether to take compensation under this article or to pursue his remedy against such other. Such elections shall be evidenced in such manner as the commission may by rule or regulation prescribe. If such injured employee, * * * elect to take compensation under this article, the awarding of compensation shall operate as and be an assignment of the cause of action against such other to the industrial commission of Colorado if compensation be payable from the state compensation insurance fund, and otherwise to the person, association, corporation, or insurance carrier liable for the payment of such compensation; however, said insurance carrier shall not be entitled to recover any sum in excess of the amount of compensation for which said carrier is liable under this article to the injured employee, but to that extent said carrier shall be subrogated to the rights of the injured employee against said third party causing the injury; if the injured employee elects to proceed against such other, the * * * insurance carrier * * * shall contribute only the deficiency, if any, between the amount of the recovery against such other person actually collected, and the compensation provided by this article in such case. Such a cause of action assigned to the commission may be prosecuted or compromised by it. * * *'

Plaintiff Wilson, a Denver police officer, while acting in the scope and course of his employment, sustained serious injuries as the result of a collision between a police ambulance, in which he was riding, and a street car of defendant tramway corporation operated by defendant Smith. About a month after the accident, Wilson elected in writing to claim the benefits of the Workmen's Compensation Act, following which the Industrial Commission awarded compensation to him from the State Compensation Insurance Fund in the sum of $3,764.75 payable in due course. Subsequent to this award, and payment of a portion thereof, Wilson and the Industrial Commission, joining as plaintiffs, instituted the action--the judgment in which is the subject of this review--to recover damages from defendants in the sum of $28,000 for the injuries allegedly suffered by Wilson in the above mentioned collision which it was said was occasioned by the negligence of defendants. It is further alleged that by virtue of Wilson's election, and the award of compensation to him, the Industrial Commission was subrogated to his rights against defendants to the extent of the award, under the provisions of section 366, supra, in pursuance of which the commission joined with...

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9 cases
  • State ex rel. Industrial Commission v. Pressley
    • United States
    • Arizona Supreme Court
    • November 24, 1952
    ...third party tort-feasors is not intended to be disturbed by the Act. Riss & Co. v. Anderson, 108 Colo. 78, 114 P.2d 278; Wilson v. Smith, 110 Colo. 68, 130 P.2d 1053; Hartquist v. Tamiami Trails Tours, 139 Fla. 328, 190 So. 533; Pittsburgh, etc., Ry. Co. v. Keith, 89 Ind.App. 233, 146 N.E. ......
  • Drake v. Hodges
    • United States
    • Colorado Supreme Court
    • June 18, 1945
    ... ... King v. O. P. Baur Confectionery Co., 100 Colo. 528, ... 68 P.2d 909; Riss & Co. v. Anderson, 108 Colo. 78, ... 114 P.2d 278; Wilson v. Smith, 110 Colo. 68, 130 ... P.2d 1053; Donley v. Denver & Salt Lake R. R. Co., ... 111 Colo. 358, 141 P.2d 899. Concededly, this right inures ... ...
  • Jacobson v. Doan, 17927
    • United States
    • Colorado Supreme Court
    • December 23, 1957
    ...and is not entitled to recover for benefits (hospital, doctor and surgical expenses) paid. (All emphasis supplied.) In Wilson v. Smith, 110 Colo. 68, 130 P.2d 1053, 1054, this court, in construing 81-13-8, '* * * in the event of a recovery from defendants for the wrong alleged, the commissi......
  • Krueger v. Merriman Elec.
    • United States
    • Colorado Court of Appeals
    • June 8, 1971
    ...Act do not preclude the injured employee from bringing an action against a third party tort-feasor. He is a proper party. Wilson v. Smith, 110 Colo. 68, 130 P.2d 1053. Further, in Drake v. Hodges, 114 Colo. 10, 161 P.2d 338, the Supreme Court held it to be settled beyond dispute that an inj......
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