Wynn v. State

Decision Date11 July 1950
Docket NumberNo. 17153,17153
Citation60 S.E.2d 767,207 Ga. 141
PartiesWYNN v. STATE.
CourtGeorgia Supreme Court

R. Lee Chambers III, George C. Nicholson, Robert J. Golden, all of Augusta, for plaintiff in error.

George Hains, Sol. Gen., W. Inman Curry, F. Frederick Kennedy, all of Augusta, Eugene Cook, Atty. Gen., Robert E. Andrews, Atlanta, for defendant in error.

HAWKINS, Justice.

This is a companion case to that of Cade v. State, No. 17152, Ga., 60 S.E.2d 763, this day decided by this court. The defendant having been convicted of murder, without recommendation, duly filed his motion for a new trial, which was overruled by the trial court. Counsel for the plaintiff in error in this case expressly abandoned the first, second, and third (or the usual general) grounds of the motion for a new trial, and the fifth, sixth, and seventh grounds of the amended motion for new trial, and insist only upon grounds four, eight, and nine of the motion for a new trial as amended. Held:

1. Whether or not it is properly raised in this case, the question sought to be presented by ground four of the amended motion for a new trial has been decided adversely to the contentions of the plaintiff in error by the decision of this court in Cade v. State, No. 17152, supra.

2. In Lucas v. State, 146 Ga. 315, 326, 91 S.E. 72, 77, it is said: 'It thus appears from the statute, and the decisions of this court applying it, that in all cases of conviction of murder, whether or not the jury would recommend a life imprisonment is within the discretion of the jury. They may do so with or without a reason, and they may decline to do so with or without a reason. They may do so as a matter of public policy, or out of mere sympathy for the prisoner, or they may decline to do so for reasons of public policy, or on account of absence of sympathy for the accused. The question of recommendation has nothing to do with the issue as to guilt or innocence of the accused. The granting of it in cases of conviction is mere matter of grace that comes after guilt is established. In view of the broad discretion of the jury, it is not improper to allow counsel to refer to the possibility of the accused, at some future time, being pardoned by the Governor if he should be recommended to mercy by the jury.'

(a) Under the foregoing principle, the trial court did not err, as complained of in ground eight of the amended motion for a new trial, in refusing to declare a mistrial, or in failing to rebuke the solicitor-general, or to instruct the jury to disregard his argument: 'If you give him life, what does it mean, I ask you? Are you going to give him life and let him escape from the...

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6 cases
  • Jordan v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • March 12, 1981
    ...Further, the record shows that in defendant's argument reference was made to Whitaker's trial. We find no error here. Wynn v. State, 207 Ga. 141(3), 60 S.E.2d 767 (1950). Defendant urges that Kries' testimony as to Whitaker's conviction was inadmissible in this case and that no waiver shoul......
  • Miller v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • October 8, 1970
    ...487, 26 S.E.2d 744; McLendon v. State, 205 Ga. 55, 63, 52 S.E.2d 294; Patterson v. State, 206 Ga. 260(3), 56 S.E.2d 501; Wynn v. State, 207 Ga. 141(3), 60 S.E.2d 767; O'Bryant v. State, 222 Ga. 326, 149 S.E.2d 654. 6. The appellant contends that the court erred in proceeding with his senten......
  • Strickland v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • March 9, 1953
    ...v. State, 146 Ga. 315(7), 91 S.E. 72, and as followed unanimously in McLendon v. State, 205 Ga. 55, 52 S.E.2d 294, and Wynn v. State, 207 Ga. 141, 60 S.E.2d 767, there is obviously no merit in this special ground. Those cases hold that, in view of the broad discretion of the jury in recomme......
  • Cade v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • July 11, 1950
    ... ...         2. The trial court did not err in overruling the motion for a new trial ...         Charles Cade was indicted in Richmond Superior Court for the murder of one J. K. Joe, a Chinese merchant. The record discloses that this defendant, along with Curtis Wynn, Lincoln Mays, James Smith, and Johnny Hardge, formed and carried out a conspiracy to rob the deceased; that the deceased was a Chinaman about fifty years of age, and under the testimony of the coroner's physician, when his body was found, had been [207 Ga. 136] cut across the eyes, face, forehead, ... ...
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