Yarde v. New York City Transit Authority
Decision Date | 02 February 2004 |
Docket Number | 2002-06368.,2003-02940. |
Citation | 4 A.D.3d 352,771 N.Y.S.2d 185,2004 NY Slip Op 00516 |
Parties | DOLORES YARDE, Appellant, v. NEW YORK CITY TRANSIT AUTHORITY, Respondent, et al., Defendant. |
Court | New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division |
Ordered that one bill of costs is awarded to the respondent.
The defendant New York City Transit Authority (hereinafter the defendant) established its entitlement to judgment as a matter of law, thereby shifting the burden to the plaintiff to submit admissible evidence raising a triable issue of fact (see Winegrad v New York Univ. Med. Ctr., 64 NY2d 851 [1985]). In opposition to the defendant's cross motion, the plaintiff failed to come forward with evidence sufficient to raise a triable issue of fact as to whether the mere existence of a five-inch gap between the platform of the subway station and the door of the subway car constituted negligence (see Winegrad v New York Univ. Med. Ctr., supra; Ryan v Manhattan Ry. Co., 121 NY 126 [1890]; Lang v Interborough R.T. Co., 193 App Div 56 [1920]; Gibson v New York Consol. R.R. Co., 173 App Div 125 [1916]; Smith v Brooklyn Hgts. R.R. Co., 129 App Div 635 [1908]; Tomayo v Murray, 173 Misc 728 [1940]). Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly granted the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against it and properly denied the plaintiff's motion for leave to file a note of issue.
A motion for leave to renew must be "based upon new facts not offered on the prior motion that would change the prior determination," and the movant must state a "reasonable justification for the failure to present such...
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