Young v. Sungard Fin. Sys., L.L.C.

Decision Date17 April 2014
Docket NumberCASE NO. 2:12-CV-1631-SLB
PartiesWANDA L. YOUNG, Plaintiff, v. SUNGARD FINANCIAL SYSTEMS, L.L.C., Defendant.
CourtU.S. District Court — Northern District of Alabama
AMENDED1 MEMORANDUM OPINION2

This case is currently before the Court on Defendant SunGard Business System, Inc.'s (denominated in the Complaint as SunGard Financial Systems, LLC; hereinafter referred toas "SunGard" or "Defendant") Motion for Summary Judgment (Doc. 17).3 In her Complaint, Plaintiff, Wanda Young (hereinafter "Plaintiff" or "Young") asserts the following claims against SunGard: (1) disability discrimination under the Americans with Disabilities Act ("ADA"); (2) hostile work environment under the ADA; (3) retaliation under the ADA; (4) retaliatory discharge under Alabama Code §25-5-11.1; (5) discrimination under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act ("ADEA"); (6) hostile work environment under the ADEA; (7) interference with rights under the Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA"); and (8) retaliation under the FMLA.

Upon consideration of the record, the submissions of the parties, the arguments of counsel, and relevant law, the court is of the opinion that SunGard's Motion for Summary Judgment is due to be granted with respect to all claims.

I. SUMMARY JUDGMENT STANDARD

Pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a), summary judgment is appropriate "if the movant shows that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law." Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a); Clark v. Coats & Clark, Inc., 929 F.2d 604, 608 (11th Cir. 1991); see Adickes v. S.H. Kress & Co., 398 U.S. 144, 157 (1970). Once the moving party has met its burden, the non-moving party must go beyond the pleadings and show that there is a genuine issue of fact for trial. See Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S.317, 324 (1986). A dispute is genuine "if the evidence is such that a reasonable jury could return a verdict for the nonmoving party." Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 248 (1986).

A party asserting that a fact cannot be or is genuinely disputed must support the assertion by:
(A) citing to particular parts of materials in the record, including depositions, documents, electronically stored information, affidavits or declarations, stipulations (including those made for purposes of the motion only), admissions, interrogatory answers, or other materials; or
(B) showing that the materials cited do not establish the absence or presence of a genuine dispute, or that an adverse party cannot produce admissible evidence to support the fact.

Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c)(1); see also Clark, 929 F.2d at 608 ("it is never enough simply to state that the non-moving party cannot meet its burden at trial").

In deciding a motion for summary judgment, the court's function is not to "weigh the evidence and determine the truth of the matter but to determine whether there is a genuine issue for trial." Anderson, 477 U.S. at 249. "[C]ourts are required to view the facts and draw reasonable inferences 'in the light most favorable to the party opposing the [summary judgment] motion.'" Scott v. Harris, 550 U.S. 372, 378 (2007)(quoting United States v. Diebold, Inc., 369 U.S. 654, 655 (1962)(per curiam)). Nevertheless, the non-moving party "need not be given the benefit of every inference but only of every reasonable inference." Graham v. State Farm Mut. Ins. Co., 193 F.3d 1274, 1282 (11th Cir. 1999)(citing Brown v. City of Clewiston, 848 F.2d 1534, 1540 n.12 (11th Cir. 1988)); see also Scott, 550 U.S. at380 ("When opposing parties tell two different stories, one of which is blatantly contradicted by the record, so that no reasonable jury could believe it, a court should not adopt that version of the facts for purposes of ruling on a motion for summary judgment.").

II. STATEMENT OF FACTS4
A. SUNGARD'S SERVICE BUREAU

SunGard operates a Service Bureau in Birmingham, Alabama. (Doc. 19-1 ¶ 3.) Data entry employees, who work for the Service Bureau, process documents and information for the Thrift Savings Plan of the Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board ["FRTIB"]. (Id. ¶ 4.) Information processed by the SunGard employees is highly confidential and includes personal identifying information and financial information of the plan participants. (Id.)

The data entry employees work in a "clean room" to ensure that confidential information cannot be taken from the room. (Id. ¶ 5.) Service Bureau employees are required to execute a document acknowledging the FRTIB Service Bureau Clean Room Requirements. (Id.) Those requirements include multiple restrictions on the use of computer systems and employees are told specifically, "There is absolutely no personal use of FRTIB systems and applications allowed." (Id.; doc. 19-2, exh. 3, at 86 [emphasis in original]; id., exh. 4, at 88 [emphasis in original].) Employees are prohibited from bringing cell phonesand other wireless devices, computing devices and cameras into the clean room. (Doc. 19-1 ¶ 5; doc. 19-2, exh. 3, at 86-87.) SunGard has policies that limit employees' use of its computer systems and email and that prohibit, among other things, the display or transmission of sexually explicit material. (Doc. 19-1 ¶ 6; doc. 19-2, exh. 6, at 91, 92-93.)

B. YOUNG'S EMPLOYMENT AND DISCIPLINARY HISTORY

Young was hired by SunGard as a Data Entry Associate on August 22, 2007. (Doc. 19-2 at 97.) She remained in that position throughout her employment working in the service bureau processing information for the FRTIB contract. (Id. at 99.) For the period relevant to this case, Young's Supervisor was Leonard Crear, age 42, and Crear's supervisor, the Manager of the FRTIB Service Bureau, was Mitchel "Mitt" Ware, age 37. (Doc. 19-1 ¶ 8; doc. 19-3 at 7.) The local Human Resources Representative was Debi Sisson, age 57, and Joyce LaMere, age 57, was the Vice President of Human Resources for the division. (Doc. 19-1 ¶ 8; doc. 19-3 at 7.)

During her employment, Young received a copy of SunGard's Global Business Conduct and Compliance Program, which included SunGard's anti-discrimination policies and its polices regarding use of company internet, email, and other communication resources. (Doc. 19-2 at 114, 117; doc. 19-2, exh. 7, at 114-119, 138-143.) Young acknowledged receipt of a copy of the Global Business Conduct and Compliance Program on August 24, 2007. (Doc. 19-2, exh. 5, at 90.) On two separate occasions, Young executed confirmations of the FRTIB Clean Room Requirements. (Id., exh. 3, at 87; id., exh. 4, at 89.)

On February 8, 2010, Young received a warning notice for unsatisfactory work performance for completing only 65% of her monthly performance quota. (Id., exh. 18, at 159.) Two months later, on April 26, 2010, she received a verbal warning for sleeping on the job. (Id., exh. 20, at 164.) Young acknowledges sleeping on one occasion while working at her desk and on other occasions while on a break. (Doc. 19-2 at 187-89.) She testified that a young, male employee named Tony slept on the job "every day all day" during his employment but he was not disciplined. (Id. at 191-93.) Tony was eventually terminated by Sungard for sleeping on the job. (Id. at 192-93; doc. 19-4 ¶ 12.)

On February 16, 2011, Young received a Final Written Warning for violating SunGard's Clean Room Requirements by bringing her purse and her cell phone into the clean room. (Doc. 19-2 at 200-01; doc. 19-2, exh. 22, at 173.) She testified that she had brought her purse and cell phone in the clean room and that she knew such conduct was a violation of SunGard's Clean Room Requirements. (Doc. 19-2 at 201, 205-06.) She contends that some employees were allowed to violate the Clean Room Requirements without discipline; however, she acknowledges that other employees received written warnings for violation of the Clean Room Requirements. (Id. at 204, 207.) Ware testified that at least two employees were terminated for violation of the Clean Room Requirements - April Smith and Nicholas Sawyer. (Doc. 19-4 ¶ 12.)

The record also contains warning notices Young received for punctuality and attendance. (Doc. 19-2, exh. 19, at 160-63; id., exh. 21, at 165-72.) Young testified thatthese warning notices correctly reflected the times she was tardy and/or absent. (Doc. 19-2 at 183-85, 199-200.) On August 3, 2011, Young received a written warning regarding an unexcused absence and excessive tardiness. (Doc. 19-2, exh. 23, at 174.) She does not dispute that she was in fact tardy on the days for which she received discipline. (Doc. 19-2 at 208.) However, she argues that younger, non-disabled employees were not similarly disciplined for tardiness or unexcused absences, but this assertion is not supported by the record. Ware testified that a number of employees - who were under 40 and without a known disability - received similar disciplinary notices for tardiness. (Doc. 19-4 ¶ 12.)

C. YOUNG'S ALLEGATIONS OF DISABILITY AND HARASSMENT

Young contends that she "suffers from a number of disabling physical conditions, including anxiety, depression, sleep apnea, high blood pressure, and plantar fasciitis. (Doc. 19-1 ¶ 9.) She testified that she also has back pain. (Doc. 19-2 at 38-39.) She testified that her back pain limits her ability to stand for long period. (Id. at 43.) She has been given work restrictions due to her back pain, but she does not currently have any work restrictions. (Id. at 46-47.) She also testified that the pain from her plantar fasciitis hampered her ability to concentrate and impaired her ability to walk. (Id. at 48.) Young testified that she is not currently being treated for depression, although she has been prescribed medications for depression in the past. (Doc. 19-2 at 50.) She does not see a doctor for medical treatment on a regular basis. (Id. at 38.)

Young testified that, during her employment, she was subjected to harassment due to her disabilities. (Id. at 282-86.) The alleged harassment included her co-employees being mean...

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