Adams v. City of Walla Walla

Decision Date13 September 1938
Docket Number27138.
Citation196 Wash. 268,82 P.2d 584
PartiesADAMS et al. v. CITY OF WALLA WALLA.
CourtWashington Supreme Court

Department 1.

Appeal from Superior Court, Walla Walla County; M. L. Driscoll Judge.

Action by Chester Adams and others against the City of Walla Walla Wash., a municipal corporation, for declaratory judgment respecting the validity of a municipal ordinance. From an adverse judgment, plaintiffs appeal.

Reversed and remanded, with instructions.

John C Hurspool, of Walla Walla, for appellants.

T. P. Gose, of Walla Walla, Harry L. Olson, of Yokima, J. H. Immel, of Toppenish, and Charles L. Powell, of Kennewick, for respondent.

Herbert Ringhoffer and Comeron Sherwood, both of Walla Walla, amici curiae, for Walla Walla Chamber of Commerce.

L. Presley Gill, Vanderveer & Bassett, and Houghton, Cluck & Coughlin, all of Seattle, amici curiae.

HOLCOMB Justice.

Appellants brought this action under the uniform declaratory judgments act, Rem.Rev.Stat. (Supp.) § 784-1 to § 784-17, chapter 113, Laws of 1935, p. 305, as amended by chapter 14, Laws of 1937, p. 39, to obtain a judgment respecting the validity of ordinance No. A-1081 of the city of Walla Walla. It relates to walking back and forth, loitering, or remaining upon the streets or sidewalks in front of any business establishment in Walla Walla. From a judgment adjudging the ordinance to be valid, this appeal is taken.

This ordinance, which was enacted by the city commission, on December 29, 1937, provides:

'Section 1. It shall be unlawful for any person to walk back and forth, loiter or remain upon the streets or sidewalks in front of any business house of the City of Walla Walla for the purpose of persuading or intimidating any person from entering said place of business for the purpose of transacting business therein; provided, however, that this Ordinance shall not apply to employees of said business or to any person who has been an employee of said business within ninety (90) days of engaging in such prohibited acts.
'Section 2. Any person violating any of the terms of this Ordinance shall upon conviction thereof be fined not to exceed One Hundred ($100) Dollars or imprisoned in the City Jail for a period of not to exceed thirty (30) days, or both such fine and imprisonment.
'Section 3. This ordinance is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health and safety and shall be in effect immediately upon its passage and publication.'

Appellant, Adams, is now and has been for many years a resident and taxpayer of Walla Walla; is the duly elected president of co-appellant, the Trades and Labor Council, which is a voluntary unincorporated association composed of all the trade unions in Walla Walla, organized for the purpose of promoting the welfare of all unions and their members; and is a member of one of the unions affiliated with that council.

In the complaint, appellants allege that it becomes necessary, in the event that a labor dispute arises between the members of the labor unions affiliated with the trades and labor council and their employers, to call strikes for the purpose of securing a proper and favorable settlement of such labor disputes; that in order to render such strikes effective it is necessary that the public be informed of the existence of such strike, of the parties interested therein and of the reason therefor; that persons patrol the place of business of employment; and that unless...

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25 cases
  • Stevens Cnty. v. Stevens Cnty. Sheriff's Dep't
    • United States
    • Washington Court of Appeals
    • November 16, 2021
    ...parties cannot stipulate that a justiciable controversy exists so as to clothe the court with jurisdiction. Adams v. City of Walla Walla , 196 Wash. 268, 271, 82 P.2d 584 (1938).¶93 To repeat, RCW 7.24.110 reads in part:[I]f the statute, ordinance or franchise is alleged to be unconstitutio......
  • Deming, Matter of
    • United States
    • Washington Supreme Court
    • May 7, 1987
    ...Corp. v. Ripley, 82 Wash.2d 811, 514 P.2d 137 (1973); Conaway v. Time Oil Co., 34 Wash.2d 884, 210 P.2d 1012 (1949); Adams v. Walla Walla, 196 Wash. 268, 82 P.2d 584 (1938). The court adheres strictly to this rule, although it has the power to render advisory opinions on those rare occasion......
  • Elliott, In re, 39278
    • United States
    • Washington Supreme Court
    • October 10, 1968
    ...before the court in that case: 554, 348 P.2d 971 (1960); Huntamer v. Coe, 40 Wash.2d 767, 246 P.2d 489 (1952); Adams v. City of Walla Walla, 196 Wash. 268, 82 P.2d 584 (1938); Washington Beauty College, Inc. v. Huse, 195 Wash. 160, 80 P.2d 403 (1938); Acme Finance Co. v. Huse, 192 Wash. 96,......
  • Price v. Farmers Insurance Company of Washington
    • United States
    • Washington Supreme Court
    • November 13, 1997
    ...Wash. 572, 162 P. 1001 (1917)); State v. Diamond Tank Transp., Inc., 200 Wash. 206, 207, 93 P.2d 313 (1939); Adams v. City of Walla Walla, 196 Wash. 268, 271, 82 P.2d 584 (1938) (parties cannot stipulate a justiciable controversy exists so as to clothe this court with jurisdiction, where no......
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