Adrian v. State

Decision Date17 October 1979
Docket NumberNo. 57088,No. 1,57088,1
Citation587 S.W.2d 733
PartiesKenneth Walter ADRIAN, Appellant, v. The STATE of Texas, Appellee
CourtTexas Court of Criminal Appeals

Richard W. Crews, Jr., Corpus Christi, for appellant.

William B. Mobley, Jr., Dist. Atty. and Eric G. Brown, Asst. Dist. Atty., Corpus Christi, Robert Huttash, State's Atty., Austin, for the State.

Before ONION, P. J., and ROBERTS and W. C. DAVIS, JJ.

OPINION

W. C. DAVIS, Judge.

This is an appeal from a conviction of arson pursuant to V.T.C.A. Penal Code, Sec. 28.02. Punishment was assessed at three years.

Appellant's sole ground of error on appeal is that the evidence is insufficient to support the judgment of conviction in that the State failed to establish the corpus delicti of arson, independent of appellant's confession. We agree.

The State introduced eight witnesses in its case-in-chief. Iva Carpenter testified that on the afternoon of May 12, 1975, Richard Gaston told her, in the appellant's presence, that he would be gone that night fishing and asked if she would keep an eye on his wife and child. Carpenter testified that at approximately 1:30 a. m. that night, she was awakened by the sound of the appellant's door slamming. At 2:00 a. m., she got out of bed and discovered a ball of fire over the Gaston's trailer. Carpenter said she had been restless and uneasy because of two other fires in the trailer park within the last two months.

Carpenter and her husband were fighting the fire when she saw the appellant enter the burning trailer. She did not see him leave, but shortly thereafter saw him in the crowd, smoking a cigarette. About an hour after the fire was out, ambulance attendants arrived, saying they had received a call from a man who had been overcome by smoke. They went to the appellant's trailer where they found him standing at his desk beating on his chest, hollering, "Nobody cares anything about me, they're just going to let me die."

Carpenter's son-in-law, William Bender, next testified that he was the owner of the damaged trailer and that he had not given anyone permission to burn it.

Janis Gaston testified that she and her son were in the trailer asleep when she awoke and smelled smoke. Shortly thereafter, she heard Iva Carpenter screaming for her. She further testified that the fire appeared to have been started in the garage below the trailer.

Richard Gaston testified that the trailer was on fire when he arrived home. The appellant was standing by the garage door and helped Gaston pull a jeep out of the garage.

A neighbor testified that she had seen the appellant in the crowd, "leering."

Sometime after the fire, a pair of blue jean cut-offs, believed to belong to the appellant, were found on a clothes line.

The last three witnesses for the State testified concerning the confession of the appellant.

The appellant's confession was admitted into evidence. It stated in pertinent part:

"I went outside and walked around, I don't know what time it was, I just walked around, I opened the doors to the garage that had a trailerhouse above it and went into the garage, there was a Jeep inside and I walked to the right side of the Jeep and there was plastic covering at the side of the Jeep, this will be to the right side, hanging from a rafter. Then I lit the plastic on fire with a match and I put the match in my pocket of my cut off jeans. This was all I had on, then I walked out and went back to bed and went to sleep. After a while Jeanette woke me up and told me about a fire that was next to my trailer. I went out and helped some people move a Jeep and motorcycle out of the garage that I had set on fire, then I went up to the trailerhouse that was on fire and grabbed a blanket and wet it under the faucet that was in the kitchen and put the fire out that was burning in the bedroom, then I went outside and went back to my trailer. I had trouble breathing so I went to the Coast Guard pay phone and called the operator and told her I needed an ambulance where there had been a fire...

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21 cases
  • Thomas v. State
    • United States
    • Idaho Court of Appeals
    • 28 Febrero 2008
    ...evidence which tended to establish that the fire was incendiary or which corroborated the defendant's statements); Adrian v. State, 587 S.W.2d 733, 735 (Tex.Crim.App.1979) (holding that the state failed to prove the corpus delicti of arson in that there was no evidence to corroborate the ap......
  • Troncosa v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • 15 Febrero 1984
    ...is universally recognized that an extra-judicial confession alone is not sufficient to establish the corpus delicti. Adrian v. State, 587 S.W.2d 733, 734 (Tex.Cr.App.1979); Duncan v. State, 109 Tex.Cr.R. 668, 7 S.W.2d 79 (1928). But proof of the corpus delicti need not be made independent o......
  • Davis v. State, 07-81-0008-CR
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • 24 Marzo 1982
    ...than the appellant who had set the laundry room fire was, if reasonable, excluded by the evidence. Appellant refers to Adrian v. State, 587 S.W.2d 733 (Tex.Cr.App.1979); Bussey v. State, 474 S.W.2d 708 (Tex.Cr.App.1972); and Duncan v. State, 109 Tex.Crim. 668, 7 S.W.2d 79 (1929), as arson c......
  • Faulk v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 22 Octubre 1980
    ...no effort to negate the possibility that the fire started from some cause other than being designedly set. Likewise, in Adrian v. State, 587 S.W.2d 733 (Tex.Cr.App.), we found the evidence insufficient to support the arson conviction when apart from the defendant's confession, there was no ......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
2 books & journal articles
  • Offenses against property
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Texas Criminal Jury Charges. Volume 1-2 Volume 1
    • 4 Mayo 2021
    ...the State to establish that someone started the fire. A confession alone is not sufficient to prove this requirement. Adrian v. State , 587 S.W.2d 733 (Tex.Crim.App. 1979). §8:60 Attempted Arson The attempt statute only requires an act tending to effect the commission of an offense. Pouring......
  • Table of cases
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Texas Criminal Jury Charges. Volume 1-2 Volume 2
    • 4 Mayo 2021
    ...S.W.2d 210 (Tex. Crim. App. 1993) 3:10 Addington v. State 730 S.W.2d 788 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 1987, pet. ref’d) 11:870 Adrian v. State 587 S.W.2d 733 (Tex. Crim. App. [Panel Op.] 1979) 8:41 Aguilar v. State 682 S.W.2d 556 (Tex. Crim. App. 1985) 8:495 Aguirre v. State 22 S.W.3d 463 (Tex. Cri......

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