Alcala v. State, 28352

Decision Date30 June 1956
Docket NumberNo. 28352,28352
Citation163 Tex.Crim. 453,293 S.W.2d 645
PartiesIsabel ALCALA, Appellant, v. The STATE of Texas, Appellee.
CourtTexas Court of Criminal Appeals

[163 TEXCRIM 454] Sutton, Steib & Barr, by Norman W. Barr, San Angelo, for appellant.

Leon B. Douglas, State's Atty., Austin, for the State.

DAVIDSON, Judge.

This is a conviction for possessing marijuana, a narcotic, with punishment assessed at five years in the penitentiary.

About eleven o'clock at night, appellant, in an automobile parked on a street near a beer tavern in the city of San Angelo, was arrested by policemen. One of the officers testified that he made the arrest because of facts which indicated to him and the other officer with him that appellant was, at that time, about to engage in an act of sexual intercourse with a woman on the front seat of the car.

Nineteen marijuana cigarettes were found on appellant's person after the arrest.

Appellant registered no objection, because of any lack of authority in the officer to make the arrest, to the introduction in evidence of some eight of the cigarettes found on his person. He insists, however, that the facts are insufficient to support the conviction and that his arrest was unlawful. In other words, it is appellant's position that he can raise the question of lawfulness of arrest merely by insisting that the facts are insufficient.

With that contention we do not agree. If the arrest was unlawful,[163 TEXCRIM 455] appellant should have objected to the introduction of the evidence at the time.

Appellant insists that the state did not properly identify as being the same taken from his person the marijuana analyzed by the chemist.

We need not rule upon that contention, for the arresting officer testified that he had had experience in detecting marijuana and that the substance in the cigarettes was, in his opinion, marijuana.

As the same testimony had been introduced through another source without objection, appellant's later objection thereto is untenable.

No reversible error appearing, the judgment is affirmed.

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9 cases
  • Ward v. State, 688-82
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 14 Septiembre 1983
    ...peace officers whose experience is shown to be adequate--without requiring that they be qualified as experts. See Alcala v. State, 163 Tex.Cr.R. 453, 293 S.W.2d 645 (1956); Satery v. State, 455 S.W.2d 294, 296 (Tex.Cr.App.1970); Boothe v. State, 474 S.W.2d 219 (Tex.Cr.App.1971); Houlihan v.......
  • Pittman v. State, 45886
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 20 Diciembre 1972
    ...and others, were also introduced into evidence. The evidence is sufficient to sustain the jury's verdict. See Alcala v. State, 163 Tex.Cr.R. 453, 293 S.W.2d 645 (1956); Miller v. State, 168 Tex.Cr.R. 570, 330 S.W.2d 466 (1959); Satery v. State, 455 S.W.2d 294 (Tex.Cr.App.1970); and Jordan v......
  • Satery v. State, 42521
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 21 Enero 1970
    ...and that the two cigarettes he found were marihuana cigarettes. Carrizal v. State, 138 Tex.Cr.R. 103, 134 S.W.2d 287; Alcala v. State, 163 Tex.Cr.R. 453, 293 S.W.2d 645; Miller v. State, 168 Tex.Cr.R. 570, 330 S.W.2d 466; Ex parte Droppleman, Tex.Cr.App., 362 S.W.2d Excluding the stipulated......
  • Caffey v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 13 Noviembre 1968
    ...automobile. Garcia v. State, 135 Tex.Cr.R. 667, 122 S.W.2d 631; Hernandez v. State, 137 Tex.Cr.R. 343, 129 S.W.2d 301; Alcala v. State, 163 Tex.Cr.R. 453, 293 S.W.2d 645; Miller v. State, 168 Tex.Cr.R. 570, 330 S.W.2d 466; Flores v. State, 169 Tex.Cr.R. 413, 334 S.W.2d 306; Chess v. State, ......
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