Alkhoury v. Alkhoury, 1D10–5498.

Decision Date02 March 2011
Docket NumberNo. 1D10–5498.,1D10–5498.
Citation54 So.3d 641
PartiesHaifa Y. ALKHOURY, former wife, Appellant,v.Basem J. ALKHOURY, former husband, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

H. Leon Holbrook, III, for Appellant.Basem J. Alkhoury, pro se, Appellee.KAHN, J.

The trial court, without elaboration, granted a motion filed by appellee, the former husband, to dissolve a permanent injunction against domestic violence. Appellant, the former wife, seeks review. Because the circumstances that gave rise to the injunction had not changed, we reverse.

Having thoroughly reviewed the extremely graphic testimony presented at the hearing, we have no difficulty concluding that the circumstances that originally justified the injunction had not changed. We also conclude that the former husband made no showing that the injunction did not remain necessary to fulfill the purposes of section 741.30(6)(b), Florida Statutes (2010) (“In determining whether a petitioner has reasonable cause to believe he or she is in imminent danger of becoming a victim of domestic violence, the court shall consider and evaluate all relevant factors alleged....”).

Although section 741.30(10), Florida Statutes, provides that either party may move for modification or dissolution of a domestic violence injunction at any time, the statute does not directly speak to the burden of proof upon the movant. As a general rule, permanent injunctions, which remain indefinitely in effect, may be modified by a court of competent jurisdiction “whenever changed circumstances make it equitable to do so....” Hale v. Miracle Enters. Corp., 517 So.2d 102, 103 (Fla. 3d DCA 1987). The requirement to show changed circumstances applies equally to modification or dissolution of a protective injunction. See Knight v. Waters, 786 So.2d 1289 (Fla. 1st DCA 2001); Simonik v. Patterson, 752 So.2d 692 (Fla. 3d DCA 2000). Also, and by analogy, a party seeking an extension of a domestic violence injunction “must present evidence from which a trial court can determine that a continuing fear exists and that such fear is reasonable, based on all the circumstances.” Sheehan v. Sheehan, 853 So.2d 523, 525 (Fla. 5th DCA 2003).

Here, we find no indication whatsoever that the former husband presented evidence sufficient to successfully carry the burden of changed circumstances. We also find no evidence to demonstrate that the former wife did not reasonably maintain a continuing fear of becoming a victim of...

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31 cases
  • Parilla v. Crews
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of Florida
    • December 16, 2014
    ...of injunction, rather than presenting evidence of subsequent events that made terms of injunction inequitable); Alkhoury v. Alkhoury, 54 So. 3d 641, 642 (Fla. 1st DCA 2011) ("As a general rule, permanent injunctions, which remain indefinitely in effect, may be modified by a court of compete......
  • Cardon v. Halmaghi
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • October 19, 2022
    ...professed continuing fear of future violence is reasonable under the circumstances. Kirton , 120 So. 3d at 194 ; Alkhoury v. Alkhoury , 54 So. 3d 641, 642 (Fla. 1st DCA 2011).* Of course, a petitioner's fear of future violence must be objectively reasonable; it cannot be subjective, nor can......
  • Trice v. Trice
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • March 20, 2019
    ...the injunction would serve no valid purpose." Spaulding v. Shane, 150 So.3d 852, 853 (Fla. 2d DCA 2014) (quoting Alkhoury v. Alkhoury, 54 So.3d 641, 642 (Fla. 1st DCA 2011) ); see also Bork v. Pare, 252 So.3d 394, 395 (Fla. 2d DCA 2018) ; Hamane v. Elofir, 226 So.3d 330, 330 (Fla. 5th DCA 2......
  • Peaslee v. Perrine
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • November 9, 2016
    ...demonstrating “changed circumstances” such that “the continuation of the injunction would serve no valid purpose,” Alkhoury v. Alkhoury, 54 So.3d 641, 642 (Fla. 1st DCA 2011), we hold that the trial court erred in not affording Appellant a meaningful opportunity to be heard before summarily......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
1 books & journal articles
  • Domestic violence
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Florida Family Law and Practice - Volume 1
    • April 30, 2022
    ...[ Reyes v. Reyes , 104 So. 3d 1206 (Fla. 5th DCA 2012); Colarusso v. Lupetin , 28 So. 3d 238 (Fla. 4th DCA 2010); Alkhoury v. Alkhoury , 54 So. 3d 641 (Fla. 1st is not represented by an attorney, service must be in accord with rule 12.070, or in the alternative, there must be filed in the r......

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