Birt v. State, 67748

Decision Date29 February 1984
Docket NumberNo. 67748,67748
Citation170 Ga.App. 57,316 S.E.2d 169
PartiesBIRT v. The STATE.
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

J. Curtis Hanks, Lawrenceville, for appellant.

W. Bryant Huff, Dist. Atty., Stephen E. Franzen, Asst. Dist. Atty., for appellee.

BANKE, Judge.

The appellant was convicted of two counts of aggravated assault. On appeal, his sole contention is that the trial court erred in admitting into evidence an in-custody statement allegedly obtained from him against his will.

The police officer who obtained the statement testified that he advised the appellant of his Miranda rights and that the appellant acknowledged his understanding of these rights. Although the appellant argues that he was intoxicated and in need of medical care for a knife wound at the time, his testimony at trial was to the contrary. Also, the appellant's trial testimony contains many of the same incriminating admissions which appear in his statement to police and in many respects is merely an elaboration of that statement. Held:

Factual and credibility determinations made by a trial judge following a Jackson v. Denno hearing will not be disturbed unless they are clearly erroneous. See Johnson v. State, 233 Ga. 58, 209 S.E.2d 629 (1974); Ingram v. State, 137 Ga.App. 412(1), 224 S.E.2d 527 (1976). See also Johnson v. State, 158 Ga.App. 333, 334, 280 S.E.2d 379 (1981); Ivey v. State, 147 Ga.App. 227, 228, 248 S.E.2d 334 (1978). The stringent standards set forth in Riley v. State, 237 Ga. 124, 128, 226 S.E.2d 922 (1976), cited by the appellant, relate to juveniles and do not apply to statements given by adults.

The trial court did not err in concluding from the totality of the circumstances that the appellant had given his statement freely and voluntarily, after full advisement of his Miranda rights. See generally Gates v. State, 244 Ga. 587, 590-591, 261 S.E.2d 349 (1979).

Judgment affirmed.

SHULMAN, P.J., and POPE, J., concur.

To continue reading

Request your trial
3 cases
  • Hagans v. State
    • United States
    • United States Court of Appeals (Georgia)
    • 20 Mayo 1988
    ...was not error to permit the statement to be introduced. Stidem v. State, 246 Ga. 637, 639 (2), 272 S.E.2d 338 (1980); Birt v. State, 170 Ga.App. 57, 316 S.E.2d 169 (1984). 3. Defendant countered the evidence of the killing by seeking to justify his acts based upon reasonable fears (OCGA § 1......
  • Draine v. State, 67703
    • United States
    • United States Court of Appeals (Georgia)
    • 29 Febrero 1984
  • Golden v. State
    • United States
    • United States Court of Appeals (Georgia)
    • 10 Julio 1989
    ...and voluntariness' of their confessions." Duncan v. State, 176 Ga.App. 652, 654, 337 S.E.2d 433 (1985). See also Birt v. State, 170 Ga.App. 57, 316 S.E.2d 169 (1984). Nor do we find that appellant's IQ of 83 precludes a finding that she understood her rights and knowingly waived them. "A me......

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT