Cash v. Green Mountain Ins. Co., Inc.

Decision Date07 July 1994
Citation644 A.2d 456
PartiesLinda E. CASH v. GREEN MOUNTAIN INSURANCE COMPANY, INC.
CourtMaine Supreme Court

Leland N. Chisholm (orally), Kelly, Remmel & Zimmerman, Portland, for plaintiff.

Philip K. Hargesheimer (orally), Paul S. Douglass, Platz & Thompson, Lewiston, for defendant.

Before WATHEN, C.J., and ROBERTS, CLIFFORD, RUDMAN, and DANA, JJ.

ROBERTS, Justice.

Linda E. Cash appeals from a summary judgment entered in the Superior Court (Cumberland County, Lipez, J.) declaring that 24-A M.R.S.A. § 2902-A(4) (Supp.1992), repealed by P.L.1993, ch. 69, § 1 (effective Oct. 13, 1993), did not bar Green Mountain Insurance Company from refusing to honor her uninsured motorist coverage pursuant to an exclusion in her policy for "other-owned vehicles." She contends that the court erred in its interpretation of the statute, as well as in its determination that the other-owned vehicle exclusion was not contrary to public policy. We affirm.

After suffering serious injuries in a January 1993 auto accident, Cash sought payment pursuant to the uninsured motorist coverage provided by a policy issued to her husband by Green Mountain Insurance Company. That policy covered two of the three cars owned by Cash and her husband, while the third car was insured by a different company at significantly lower uninsured motorist coverage limits. Because Cash was injured while a passenger in the third car, Green Mountain declined to provide the coverage. The company relied on an "other-owned vehicle" provision in the policy, which excluded uninsured motorist coverage if the injury occurred while occupying, or when struck by, a vehicle owned by the insured or a family member but not covered by the policy. Citing 24-A M.R.S.A. § 2902-A(4). Cash filed a complaint seeking a declaration that the other-owned vehicle exclusion was void. 1 The court entered a summary judgment in favor of Green Mountain, and this timely appeal followed.

We have previously upheld identical other-owned vehicle exclusions. See, e.g., Bear v. United States Fidelity & Guar. Co., 519 A.2d 180, 181-82 (Me.1986); Gross v. Green Mountain Ins. Co., 506 A.2d 1139, 1141-42 (Me.1986). "[U]ninsured motorist coverage on one of a number of vehicles owned by an insured does not extend the benefits of such coverage, for no premium, to all other vehicles owned by that insured." Hare v. Lumbermens Mut. Casualty Co., 471 A.2d 1041, 1043 (Me.1984). Section 2902-A(4) offers no compelling reason to depart from our past decisions. When read in conjunction with the other parts of section 2902-A, it is clear that section 2902-A(4) applies only to policy provisions that exclude coverage for liability for injury to the insured or any family member. See Bolduc v. Androscoggin County Comm'rs, 485 A.2d 655, 658 (Me.1984) ("sections of a statute must be read together as a single piece of legislation to reach a harmonious interpretation"). In contrast, the other-owned vehicle exclusion in the Green Mountain policy affects only uninsured motorist coverage.

We find equally unpersuasive Cash's contention...

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10 cases
  • Estate of Lewis v. Concord Gen. Mut. Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • Maine Supreme Court
    • 4 Marzo 2014
    ...exclusions unenforceable. See Hall v. Patriot Mut. Ins. Co., 2007 ME 104, ¶ 11, 942 A.2d 663;Cash v. Green Mountain Ins. Co., Inc., 644 A.2d 456, 457–58 (Me.1994); Bear v. United States Fid. & Guar. Co., 519 A.2d 180, 181–82 (Me.1986); Gross v. Green Mountain Ins. Co., 506 A.2d 1139, 1142 (......
  • Williams-White v. Interinsurance Exch. of the Auto. Club
    • United States
    • Maine Superior Court
    • 1 Diciembre 2022
    ... ... CitiMortgage, ... Inc., 2012 ME 103, ¶ 11, 48 A.3d 774 (citations ... law." Allstate Inc. Co. v. Government Employees Ins ... Co., 263 ... Cash v. Green Mountain Ins. Co., 644 A.2d 456, ... ...
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    • Maine Superior Court
    • 1 Diciembre 2022
    ... ... Citi Mortgage, ... Inc., 2012 ME 103, ¶ 1,1,48 A.3d 774 (citations ... law." Allstate Inc. Co. v. Government Employees Ins ... Co., 263 ... Cash v. Green Mountain Ins. Cot, 644 A.2d 456, ... ...
  • Rinehart v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • Maine Superior Court
    • 19 Agosto 2015
    ...this hypothetical has no impact, since Mr. Rinehart was driving a vehicle covered under Form 9819A. This language is similar to that found in Cash v. Green Mountain Ins. Co., in which the Law Court stated: "Uninsured motorist coverage on one of a number of vehicles owned by an insured does ......
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3 books & journal articles
  • Initial client contact
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Maximizing Damages in Small Personal Injury Cases
    • 1 Mayo 2021
    ...(See Bear v. United States Fidelity & Guarantee Company , 519 A.2d 180 (Maine 1986) and Cash v. Green Mountain Insurance Company , 644 A.2d 456 (Maine 1994).) As a result of the exclusion, the carrier refused to pay any benefits whatsoever under the father’s policy. I will state that we wer......
  • Initial Client Contact
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Archive Maximizing Damages in Small Personal Injury Cases - 2014 Contents
    • 19 Agosto 2014
    ...(See Bear v. United States Fidelity & Guarantee Company , 519 A.2d 180 (Maine 1986) and Cash v. Green Mountain Insurance Company , 644 A.2d 456 (Maine 1994).) As a result of the exclusion, the carrier refused to pay any benefits whatsoever under the father’s policy. I will state that we wer......
  • Initial Client Contact
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Archive Maximizing Damages in Small Personal Injury Cases - 2017 Contents
    • 19 Agosto 2017
    ...(See Bear v. United States Fidelity & Guarantee Company , 519 A.2d 180 (Maine 1986) and Cash v. Green Mountain Insurance Company , 644 A.2d 456 (Maine 1994).) As a result of the exclusion, the carrier refused to pay any benefits whatsoever under the father’s policy. I will state that we wer......

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