City of Cornelia v. Gunter, 26376

Decision Date08 April 1971
Docket NumberNo. 26376,26376
Citation227 Ga. 464,181 S.E.2d 489
PartiesCITY OF CORNELIA v. Jack N. GUNTER et al.
CourtGeorgia Supreme Court

Linton K. Crawford, Cornelia, for appellant.

Jack N. Gunter, Cornelia, Robinson, Buice, Harben & Strickland, Emory F. Robinson, Gainesville, Arthur K. Bolton, Atty. Gen., Atlanta, Ellard & Frankum, Clarkesville, for appellees.

Syllabus Opinion by the Court

UNDERCOFLER, Justice.

This appeal is from an order of the trial court entered at the November 1970 term and dated December 2, 1970. The order overruled the City of Cornelia's first defense that the complaint failed to state a claim against this defendant upon which relief could be granted. This order changed the judgment of the trial court entered at the June 1970 term which was dated September 17, 1970 and dismissed the City of Cornelia as a party defendant. No motion to set aside the order of September 17, 1970 was made. Held:

'After the expiration of the term at which a decree was entered, it is out of the power of the court to modify and revise it in any matter of substance or in any matter affecting the merits. A decree, during the term at which it was rendered is said to be in the breast of the judge; after it is over, it is upon the roll.' Carswell v. Shannon, 209 Ga. 596(2), 74 S.E.2d 850. This rule as to the finality of judgments has not been changed by the Civil Practice Act of 1966 (Code Ann. § 81A-160(h)). Compare Martin v. General Motors Corp., 226 Ga. 860(1), 178 S.E.2d 183; Hicks v. Hicks, 226 Ga. 798, 177 S.E.2d 690.

Accordingly the trial court was without authority to alter its judgment of September 17, 1970, at a subsequent term. The judgment of the trial court dated December 2, 1970, overruling the first defense filed by the City of Cornelia is therefore reversed.

Judgment reversed.

All the Justices concur.

To continue reading

Request your trial
25 cases
  • Hopkins v. Garner & Glover Co.
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 2 July 1998
    ...of substance except as provided by statute. See Cobb County v. Buchanan, 261 Ga. 857, 858, 413 S.E.2d 198 (1992); City of Cornelia v. Gunter, 227 Ga. 464, 181 S.E.2d 489 (1971); Bufford v. Bufford, 224 Ga. 850, 853(2), 165 S.E.2d 128 (1968); Hunter v. Big Canoe Corp., 162 Ga.App. 629, 630, ......
  • Centennial Equities Corp. v. Hollis
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 10 May 1974
    ...show that no claim in fact existed. Code Ann. § 81A-160 (Ga.L.1966, pp. 609, 662; 1967, pp. 226, 239, 240). City of Cornelia v. Gunter, 227 Ga. 464, 181 S.E.2d 489. 2. Defendant argues that an entry of judgment without a jury is void. But under Section 39 of the law creating that court, a j......
  • C & S Nat. Bank v. Burden, 55165
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 24 February 1978
    ...796. However, the trial court's authority to change its judgment ended with the term in which it was rendered. City of Cornelia v. Gunter, 227 Ga. 464, 181 S.E.2d 489; Holloman v. Holloman, 228 Ga. 246(2), 184 S.E.2d 653; Ammons v. Bolick, 233 Ga. 324 at 325, 210 S.E.2d 796, supra. Accordin......
  • Holcomb v. Trax, Inc.
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 20 February 1976
    ...which it is rendered is an inherent power unchanged by the CPA. Holloman v. Holloman, 228 Ga. 246, 184 S.E.2d 653; City of Cornelia v. Gunter, 227 Ga. 464, 181 S.E.2d 489; Martin v. General Motors Corp., 226 Ga. 860, 178 S.E.2d 183. While this authority does not exist after the term of rend......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT