Crocker v. Marks, 4D02-2629.

Decision Date22 October 2003
Docket NumberNo. 4D02-2629.,4D02-2629.
Citation856 So.2d 1123
PartiesKathleen CROCKER, Appellant, v. Sean MARKS and Jamie Marks, his wife, Appellees.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Carl A. Cascio and Gary S. Gaffney of Carl A. Cascio, P.A., Boynton Beach, for appellant.

Peter M. Armold of Gary, Dytrych & Ryan, P.A., North Palm Beach, and Ronald L. Bornstein of Kramer, Ali, Fleck, Carothers, Hughes, Gelb & Bornstein, Jupiter, for appellees.

PER CURIAM.

Appellant, Kathleen Crocker, filed her complaint for declaratory and injunctive relief against appellees, Sean and Jamie Marks, alleging that appellees violated certain covenants and restrictions that applied to their property, a building in which both parties own residential units adjacent to each other. Upon appellees' motion to dismiss for failure to state a cause of action, the trial court dismissed the complaint with prejudice.

In Bell v. Indian River Memorial Hospital, 778 So.2d 1030 (Fla. 4th DCA 2001), this court stated the standard of review upon a motion to dismiss:

A motion to dismiss tests whether the plaintiff has stated a cause of action. Because a ruling on a motion to dismiss for failure to state a cause of action is an issue of law, it is reviewable on appeal by the de novo standard of review. When determining the merits of a motion to dismiss, the trial court's consideration is limited to the four corners of the complaint, the allegations of which must be accepted as true and considered in the light most favorable to the nonmoving party.

Id. at 1032 (citations omitted).

We have reviewed the complaint and find that it does state a cause of action. We, therefore, reverse and remand for further proceedings.

REVERSED AND REMANDED.

STONE, SHAHOOD and HAZOURI, JJ., concur.

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8 cases
  • Gulf Coast Transp. v. Hillsborough Cnty.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 7 Octubre 2022
    ...failure to state a cause of action is an issue of law, it is reviewable on appeal by the de novo standard of review." Crocker v. Marks, 856 So.2d 1123, 1123 (Fla. 4th DCA 2003) (quoting Bell v. Indian River Mem. Hosp., 778 So.2d 1030, 1032 (Fla. 4th DCA 2001)). The Florida Constitution prov......
  • State v. Taylor
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 28 Agosto 2009
    ...See State v. Brabson, 7 So.3d 1119, 1120-21 (Fla. 2d DCA 2008); State v. Williams, 918 So.2d 400 (Fla. 2d DCA 2006); Crocker v. Marks, 856 So.2d 1123 (Fla. 4th DCA 2003); Bell v. State, 835 So.2d 392 (Fla. 2d DCA 2003). In conducting such a review we accord the State the most favorable cons......
  • State v. Jenkins, 4D03-4625.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 20 Abril 2005
    ...the State appeals. This court reviews an order on a motion to dismiss de novo when it concerns a question of law. See Crocker v. Marks, 856 So.2d 1123 (Fla. 4th DCA 2003). We must decide in this case whether the defendant's right to a speedy trial was violated and whether that violation res......
  • Lundstrom Realty Advisors, Inc. v. Schickedanz Bros.-Riviera Ltd., 4D02-3594.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 22 Octubre 2003
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