Farley v. Farley, 2D00-5346.

Decision Date05 December 2001
Docket NumberNo. 2D00-5346.,2D00-5346.
Citation800 So.2d 710
PartiesPatricia A. FARLEY, Appellant, v. Emanuel Dean FARLEY, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Gary A. Hewetson of Gary A. Hewetson, P.A., Largo, for Appellant.

Carl T. Boake and Kathy H. Czepiel of the Law Offices of Wallace, Finck, Boake & Colclough, St. Petersburg, for Appellee.

PARKER, Judge.

Patricia A. Farley (the wife) appeals the final judgment of dissolution of marriage from Emanuel Dean Farley (the husband). The wife correctly contends that the trial court erred in failing to make statutorily required findings to support its award of alimony and in failing to consider the evidence which was presented concerning tax implications of the alimony award. Therefore, we are compelled to reverse.

Through mediation the parties were able to reach a partial settlement in this case. The issues which were reserved for trial court resolution were (1) the amount of permanent alimony the husband should pay to the wife, (2) the amount of life insurance the husband should provide the wife for the purpose of securing payment of his alimony obligation, and (3) whether the wife was entitled to payment of her attorney's fees, suit money, and court costs.

Section 61.08(2), Florida Statutes (1999), provides as follows:

In determining a proper award of alimony or maintenance, the court shall consider all relevant economic factors, including but not limited to:
(a) The standard of living established during the marriage.
(b) The duration of the marriage.
(c) The age and the physical and emotional condition of each party.
(d) The financial resources of each party, the nonmarital and the marital assets and liabilities distributed to each.
(e) When applicable, the time necessary for either party to acquire sufficient education or training to enable such party to find appropriate employment.
(f) The contribution of each party to the marriage, including, but not limited to, services rendered in homemaking, child care, education, and career building of the other party.
(g) All sources of income available to either party.
The court may consider any other factor necessary to do equity and justice between the parties.

Failure to include findings of fact as required by section 61.08 is reversible error. Milo v. Milo, 718 So.2d 343, 344 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998); Rausch v. Rausch, 680 So.2d 624, 625 (Fla. 5th DCA 1996). In this case, the final judgment does not contain any findings regarding factors (a) to (f) as enumerated in section 61.08(2). In fact, the final judgment is simply a recitation of the court's legal findings without any supporting findings of fact. Without such findings, it is impossible for this court to conduct an adequate review of the alimony award.

The wife also argues that the trial court erred in failing to consider the tax implications of the alimony award. It is error for the trial court to fail to consider tax implications of an alimony award when such evidence is presented. Miller v. Miller, 625 So.2d 1320, 1321 (Fla. 5th DCA 1993); see Lutgert v. Lutgert, 362 So.2d 58, 62 (Fla. 2d DCA 1978)

. While the trial court may have considered the tax implications in awarding alimony in this...

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21 cases
  • Freilich v. Freilich
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 4 Marzo 2005
    ...alimony and lump sum alimony.") (citations omitted); Parenteau v. Parenteau, 795 So.2d 1124 (Fla. 5th DCA 2001). 3. See Farley v. Farley, 800 So.2d 710 (Fla. 2d DCA 2001); § 61.08(1), Fla. Stat. (2003) (requiring the trial court to include findings of fact in the final judgment relative to ......
  • Engle v. Engle
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 3 Julio 2019
    ...818 So. 2d 711, 714 (Fla. 2d DCA 2002) (reversing for failure to make findings required by section 61.08(2) ); Farley v. Farley, 800 So. 2d 710, 711 (Fla. 2d DCA 2001) ("Failure to include findings of fact as required by section 61.08 is reversible error."); Milo v. Milo, 718 So. 2d 343, 34......
  • Esaw v. Esaw
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 5 Octubre 2007
    ...see § 61.08(1), Fla. Stat. "Failure to include findings of fact as required by section 61.08 is reversible error." Farley v. Farley, 800 So.2d 710, 711 (Fla. 2d DCA 2001). The purpose of these findings "is to assist the appellate court in providing a meaningful review." Milo, 718 So.2d at A......
  • Lostaglio v. Lostaglio
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 16 Septiembre 2016
    ...take into consideration the tax treatment and consequences of the alimony award where there is evidence of such (citing Farley v. Farley, 800 So.2d 710, 712 (Fla. 2d DCA 2001) )).5 Miller v. Miller, 466 So.2d 356, 357 (Fla. 5th DCA 1985) (reiterating that a trial court may include a reasona......
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