Helfrich v. Brasington Sand & Gravel Co., 20382

Decision Date14 March 1977
Docket NumberNo. 20382,20382
Citation233 S.E.2d 291,268 S.C. 236
CourtSouth Carolina Supreme Court
PartiesEdward W. HELFRICH, Appellant, v. BRASINGTON SAND AND GRAVEL COMPANY, Respondent.

John P. Gardner and John P. Gardner, Jr., Darlington, and C. R. Parrott, Florence, for appellant.

Hugh L. Willcox, Jr., Willcox, Hardee, Palmer, O'Farrell, McLeod & Buyck, Florence, and R. L. Kilgo, Darlington, for respondent.

GREGORY, Justice:

Appellant Helfrich brought this negligence action for personal injuries. Respondent Brasington denied any acts of negligence on its part and alleged that Helfrich was solely and contributorily negligent. During the course of the trial the judge charged the jury that Section 46-483 of the 1962 Code was applicable to vehicles such as that operated by Helfrich. Subject to certain exceptions, that section, part of the Uniform Act Regulating Traffic, prohibits any person from stopping or parking a vehicle at specified places, including upon any bridge. The jury returned a verdict for Brasington and Helfrich appeals, excepting to the trial judge's charge. We find no error and affirm.

At the time of the accident Helfrich was an employee of the S. C. Pollution Control Authority. He parked an Authority van in the southbound lane of a bridge at a point near a "U.S. geological survey station." He intended to take water samples and analyze them with laboratory equipment in the van. After turning on the rear flasher lights and the revolving yellow light on the dash, Helfrich got out of the van on the driver's side. Respondent's truck was traveling south and while passing around the van, it hit Helfrich.

Section 46-483, S.C.Code (1962) provides in pertinent part No person shall stop, stand or park a vehicle, except when necessary to avoid conflict with other traffic or in compliance with law or the directions of a police officer or traffic-control device, in any of the following places:

(13) Upon any bridge or other elevated structure upon a highway or within a highway tunnel.

In his appeal Helfrich relies on Section 63-195.8 (S.C.Code (Cum.Supp.1975)), which he says authorized him to stop on a bridge to carry out Authority work, and which therefore brought him into "compliance with law" and removed him from the violation of Section 46-483. Section 63-195.8 is part of the Pollution Control Act of 1970, which invests the Authority with the duty of controlling pollution in the State. The section enumerates powers of the Authority.

Section 63-195.8, S.C.Code (Cum.Supp.1975) provides in pertinent part:

The Authority may:

(6) Conduct studies, investigations and research with respect to pollution abatement, control or prevention. Such studies shall include but not be limited to, air control, sources, disposal systems and treatment of sewage, industrial waste or other wastes, by all scientific methods and, if necessary, of the use of mobile laboratories . . .

(17) Take all action necessary or appropriate to secure to this State the benefits of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act or the Federal Air Quality Act and any and all other Federal and State acts concerning air and water pollution control . . .

(20) Conduct investigations of conditions in the air or waters of the State to determine whether or not standards are being contravened and the origin of materials which are causing the polluted conditions . . .

(23.1) Enter at all times in or upon any property, public or private, for the purpose of...

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4 cases
  • City of Darlington v. Kilgo
    • United States
    • South Carolina Supreme Court
    • June 8, 1989
    ...Where the language of a statute is unambiguous, the language must be accorded its clear meaning. Helfrich v. Brasington Sand & Gravel Co., 268 S.C. 236, 233 S.E.2d 291 (1977). Courts are not free to add words to a statute when interpreting it and they may not enlarge upon a statute's legisl......
  • Nucor Steel, a Div. of Nucor Corp. v. South Carolina Public Service Com'n, 23983
    • United States
    • South Carolina Supreme Court
    • October 19, 1993
    ...----, 426 S.E.2d 319 (1992) (where the Court held that the PSC must accord a statute its clear meaning); Helfrich v. Brasington Sand & Gravel Co., 268 S.C. 236, 233 S.E.2d 291 (1977). Because these issues remain to be addressed in the docket opened by the PSC for the purpose of dealing with......
  • Nucor Steel, a Div. of Nucor Corp. v. South Carolina Public Service Com'n, 23761
    • United States
    • South Carolina Supreme Court
    • November 5, 1992
    ...911 (1965). In interpreting a statute, it is imperative that the statute be accorded its clear meaning. Helfrich v. Basington Sand & Gravel Co., 268 S.C. 236, 233 S.E.2d 291 (1977). The PSC has interpreted the language of the statute, in light of our holding in Hamm, as granting them the au......
  • Adams v. Clarendon County School Dist. No. 2
    • United States
    • South Carolina Supreme Court
    • February 22, 1978
    ...of the principle that the intention of the legislature is the primary guideline to be used. E. g., Helfrich v. Brasington Sand & Gravel Co., 268 S.C. 236, 233 S.E.2d 291 (1977). The section upon which the appellant relies is only one facet of a comprehensive legislative scheme designed to a......

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