Hitchcock v. State, 55900

Decision Date29 June 1978
Docket NumberNo. 55900,55900
Citation246 S.E.2d 477,146 Ga.App. 470
PartiesHITCHCOCK v. The STATE.
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

Robert M. Coker, Atlanta, for appellant.

Lewis R. Slaton, Dist. Atty., Joseph J. Drolet, R. David Petersen, Asst. Dist. Attys., for appellee.

DEEN, Presiding Judge.

1. The defendant, who was represented by counsel, asked permission to move for a continuance individually to "subpoena some witnesses (and) bone up on forgery." Defendant's counsel, answering a query by the court, stated he had asked his client for the names of any witnesses but had received only one, who turned out to be nonexistent. Denying the motion was no abuse of discretion. Pulliam v. State, 236 Ga. 460, 224 S.E.2d 8 (1976).

2. The prosecuting attorney by mistake picked up a check not involved in the case on trial, and then substituted the correct check which he asked the witness to identify. The court, who saw the incident, stated that he saw nothing suggestive in the action and overruled the ensuing motion for a mistrial. He observed both the action and the jury's response, and he was in the best position to judge whether any harm had been done.

3. The evidence supports a finding that the defendant, indicted for forgery, cashed a forged $135 check drawn on Morrison Cafeteria at an Atlanta bank. The check was identified as one of a group which had been stolen from the establishment's petty cash account, was made out to "Lee A. Smith" and endorsed in the names of Smith and the defendant. No such Smith was ever identified. The defendant admitted cashing the check and said he "got it from a friend that was employed at Morrison's at that time." J. P. Cayce, whose name was signed as maker, testified that he was an employee of Morrison's and that the check was a forgery.

The court included in its jury instructions the substance of Code § 26-801 (parties to crime), Code §§ 26-1701, 26-1702 (forgery in the first and second degree) and an instruction that if the defendant "or others in conspiracy with him" did certain acts they would be authorized to find him guilty. The complaints are, as to the evidence, that the defendant's mens rea was not sufficiently proved in the face of his denial of knowledge the check was forged, and the jury instructions were not adjusted to the evidence. Criminal intention is a question of fact to be resolved from all the circumstances connected with the act. Code § 26-605; Jones v. State, 141 Ga.App....

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4 cases
  • Fairclough v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • May 19, 2003
    ...242 Ga. 634, 636(4), 250 S.E.2d 482 (1978); Albert v. State, 180 Ga.App. 779, 785(7), 350 S.E.2d 490 ( 1986); Hitchcock v. State, 146 Ga.App. 470(2), 246 S.E.2d 477 (1978). 4. Fairclough urges that his trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance because of allegedly inadequate investigati......
  • Harrison v. State, 58284
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • October 16, 1979
    ...Reeves v. State, 139 Ga.App. 214(1), 228 S.E.2d 201; Padula v. State, 119 Ga.App. 562(3), 167 S.E.2d 696. See also Hitchcock v. State, 146 Ga.App. 470, 471, 246 S.E.2d 477, noting that criminal intention is a question of fact for jury 2. The trial court charged the jury on the law concernin......
  • Wheelock v. State, 57043
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • April 4, 1979
    ...motion after determining that information on the rap sheet could not have been within reading distance of the jurors. Hitchcock v. State, 146 Ga.App. 470(2), 246 S.E.2d 477. Cf. McDay v. State, 105 Ga.App. 678(3), 125 S.E.2d Judgment affirmed. DEEN, C. J., and McMURRAY, J., concur. ...
  • Smith v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • June 29, 1978

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